pattern

Panitikan - Estilistikong Kagamitan

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga istilistiko na aparato tulad ng "allegory", "metaphor", at "paradox".

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Literature
apostrophe
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech in which the speaker addresses a person, abstract idea, object, or thing that is not present or cannot respond as if it could respond

apostrope, isang pigura ng pananalita kung saan ang nagsasalita ay tumutugon sa isang tao

apostrope, isang pigura ng pananalita kung saan ang nagsasalita ay tumutugon sa isang tao

charactonym
[Pangngalan]

a literary term used to describe a character's name that suggests or implies something about their personality, behavior, or role in the story

charactonym, pangalang nagsasalita

charactonym, pangalang nagsasalita

symbol
[Pangngalan]

something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

simbolo, sagisag

simbolo, sagisag

allegory
[Pangngalan]

a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

alegorya, pabula

alegorya, pabula

Ex: The children 's book uses an allegory to teach lessons about friendship and teamwork through a story about a group of animals working together .Gumagamit ang aklat pambata ng isang **allegorya** upang magturo ng mga aral tungkol sa pagkakaibigan at pagtutulungan sa pamamagitan ng isang kuwento tungkol sa isang grupo ng mga hayop na nagtutulungan.
alliteration
[Pangngalan]

the use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of the words in a verse or sentence, used as a literary device

aliterasyon

aliterasyon

Ex: The advertising slogan 's alliteration made it memorable and catchy .Ang **aliterasyon** ng advertising slogan ay naging memorable at catchy.
allusion
[Pangngalan]

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

pahiwatig, tukoy

pahiwatig, tukoy

Ex: The poet 's allusion to Icarus served as a cautionary tale about the dangers of overambition and hubris .Ang **pahiwatig** ng makata kay Icarus ay nagsilbing babala tungkol sa mga panganib ng labis na ambisyon at kayabangan.
amplification
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device in which the writer repeats a word or phrase while adding more detail to it, in order to emphasize or clarify the meaning of the original statement

pagpapalawak

pagpapalawak

anadiplosis
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device in which a word or phrase at the end of one clause or sentence is repeated at the beginning of the next clause or sentence

anadiplosis, pag-uulit na nag-uugnay

anadiplosis, pag-uulit na nag-uugnay

pun
[Pangngalan]

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

paglalaro ng salita, pun

paglalaro ng salita, pun

Ex: The pun in the advertisement was so funny that it went viral on social media .Ang **paglalaro ng salita** sa patalastas ay napakatawa kaya naging viral ito sa social media.
antanaclasis
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device in which a word is repeated, but with a different meaning each time

antanaclasis, pag-uulit na may ibang kahulugan

antanaclasis, pag-uulit na may ibang kahulugan

antithesis
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech in which two ideas or concepts are arranged in parallel clauses, words, or sentences to express a contrast

antitesis, pagkakaiba

antitesis, pagkakaiba

Ex: " Ask not what your country can do for you - ask what you can do for your country " - John F. Kennedy employed antithesis to make a patriotic appeal ."Huwag mong itanong kung ano ang magagawa ng iyong bansa para sa iyo - itanong mo kung ano ang magagawa mo para sa iyong bansa" - Gumamit si John F. Kennedy ng **antithesis** upang gumawa ng isang makabayang apela.
apophasis
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device that involves denying or dismissing something while actually acknowledging or emphasizing it

apophasis, isang retorikal na aparato na kinabibilangan ng pagtanggi o pag-alis ng isang bagay habang kinikilala o binibigyang-diin ito

apophasis, isang retorikal na aparato na kinabibilangan ng pagtanggi o pag-alis ng isang bagay habang kinikilala o binibigyang-diin ito

figure of speech
[Pangngalan]

a way of using words to create a special effect or meaning by going beyond their literal interpretation

pigura ng pananalita, tayutay

pigura ng pananalita, tayutay

simile
[Pangngalan]

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

paghahambing, simile

paghahambing, simile

Ex: The poet 's use of a simile comparing the stars to diamonds in the sky adds a touch of beauty and sparkle to the nighttime landscape .Ang paggamit ng makata ng **simile** na naghahambing ng mga bituin sa mga diamante sa kalangitan ay nagdaragdag ng isang piraso ng kagandahan at kislap sa tanawin sa gabi.
metaphor
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

metapora, pigura ng pananalita

metapora, pigura ng pananalita

Ex: Her speech was filled with powerful metaphors that moved the audience .Ang kanyang talumpati ay puno ng makapangyarihang **metapora** na nagpakilos sa madla.
synecdoche
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech in which a part of something represents the whole or vice versa

sinekdoke, metonimiya

sinekdoke, metonimiya

Ex: The term " mouths to feed " is an example of synecdoche, where " mouths " are used to represent people who need to be fed , typically in the context of providing for a family .Ang terminong "bibig na pakainin" ay isang halimbawa ng **synecdoche**, kung saan ang "bibig" ay ginagamit upang kumatawan sa mga taong kailangang pakainin, karaniwan sa konteksto ng pagbibigay para sa isang pamilya.
metonymy
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech in which a name of something is used instead of another, the two of which are closely associated or one is an attribute of the other

metonimya, pigura ng metonimya

metonimya, pigura ng metonimya

personification
[Pangngalan]

a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

pagkatao, pagsasatao

pagkatao, pagsasatao

Ex: She used personification to depict the flowers as dancing in the breeze .Ginamit niya ang **personipikasyon** upang ilarawan ang mga bulaklak na sumasayaw sa simoy ng hangin.
imagery
[Pangngalan]

the figurative language in literature by which the audience can form vivid mental images

imahen, piguratibong wika

imahen, piguratibong wika

paradox
[Pangngalan]

a logically contradictory statement that might actually be true

paradox, lohikal na kontradiksyon

paradox, lohikal na kontradiksyon

Ex: The famous paradox of Schrödinger 's cat illustrates the complexity of quantum mechanics .Ang tanyag na **paradox** ng pusa ni Schrödinger ay naglalarawan ng pagiging kumplikado ng quantum mechanics.
motif
[Pangngalan]

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

motibo, tema

motibo, tema

Ex: The motif of " nature versus civilization " serves as a central theme in the story , highlighting the tension between humanity 's primal instincts and societal norms .Ang **motif** ng "kalikasan laban sa sibilisasyon" ay nagsisilbing sentral na tema sa kwento, na nagha-highlight ng tensyon sa pagitan ng mga primal instincts ng sangkatauhan at mga societal norms.
assonance
[Pangngalan]

the use of similar vowels close to each other in nonrhyming syllables as a literary device

assonance, pag-uulit ng patinig

assonance, pag-uulit ng patinig

Ex: His writing style features assonance to add harmony to his prose .Ang kanyang istilo ng pagsulat ay nagtatampok ng **assonance** upang magdagdag ng harmonya sa kanyang prosa.
consonance
[Pangngalan]

a literary device that refers to the repetition of consonant sounds, particularly at the end of words, to create a pleasing or rhythmic effect in a sentence or phrase

konsonansya, harmonya ng katinig

konsonansya, harmonya ng katinig

onomatopoeia
[Pangngalan]

a word that mimics the sound it represents

onomatopeya, salitang ginagaya ang tunog na kinakatawan nito

onomatopeya, salitang ginagaya ang tunog na kinakatawan nito

Ex: The use of onomatopoeia adds vividness and immediacy to descriptive writing .Ang paggamit ng **onomatopoeia** ay nagdaragdag ng kasiglahan at agarang epekto sa deskriptibong pagsusulat.
irony
[Pangngalan]

a literary device that reveals a contrast between what appears to be true and what actually is true, often creating unexpected or surprising effects

ironya

ironya

verbal irony
[Pangngalan]

a literary device in which the speaker says something but means the opposite, often for humorous or sarcastic effect

ironyang verbal, ironyang pasalita

ironyang verbal, ironyang pasalita

situational irony
[Pangngalan]

a literary device in which events or circumstances within a story are contrary to what one would expect, often leading to an unexpected outcome or twist

ironiya ng sitwasyon, sitwasyong irony

ironiya ng sitwasyon, sitwasyong irony

dramatic irony
[Pangngalan]

a literary technique by which the audience is more aware of the significance of the words or actions of the story than characters are

dramatikong irony, ironya ng teatro

dramatikong irony, ironya ng teatro

aporia
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device where a speaker or writer shows doubt or uncertainty about a topic to engage the audience or highlight an argument

aporia, pagdududa sa retorika

aporia, pagdududa sa retorika

asyndeton
[Pangngalan]

a literary device where conjunctions are omitted between clauses or phrases in a sentence

asyndeton, kawalan ng pangatnig

asyndeton, kawalan ng pangatnig

auxesis
[Pangngalan]

a literary device that involves the use of exaggeration to create a dramatic or emotional effect, often used to build tension or emphasize the importance of something

pagmamalabis

pagmamalabis

cacophony
[Pangngalan]

a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

kakoponya, kawalan ng harmonya

kakoponya, kawalan ng harmonya

Ex: The cacophony of sounds in the short story mirrored the protagonist 's descent into madness , with each noise amplifying their sense of paranoia and fear .Ang **kakoponya** ng mga tunog sa maikling kuwento ay sumalamin sa pagbagsak ng bida sa pagkabaliw, na ang bawat ingay ay nagpapalala sa kanilang pakiramdam ng paranoia at takot.
catacosmesis
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device that involves a series of phrases or clauses that are arranged in a descending order of importance or emphasis

catacosmesis, isang retorikal na aparato na nagsasangkot ng isang serye ng mga parirala o sugnay na nakaayos sa isang pababang pagkakasunud-sunod ng kahalagahan o diin

catacosmesis, isang retorikal na aparato na nagsasangkot ng isang serye ng mga parirala o sugnay na nakaayos sa isang pababang pagkakasunud-sunod ng kahalagahan o diin

chiasmus
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical figure in which words, grammatical structures or concepts are repeated in a reverse order in successive phrases

chiasmus, isang retorikal na pigura kung saan ang mga salita

chiasmus, isang retorikal na pigura kung saan ang mga salita

conduplicatio
[Pangngalan]

a writing technique that uses the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences to create emphasis or persuade the audience

conduplicatio, paunang pag-uulit

conduplicatio, paunang pag-uulit

derision
[Pangngalan]

mockery expressed through words or actions in a biting or sarcastic manner

pang-uuyam, panlalait

pang-uuyam, panlalait

Ex: The film was not a sincere tribute but a piece of derision, mocking the original 's intent .Ang pelikula ay hindi isang taimtim na pagpupugay kundi isang piraso ng **panlalait**, na tinutuya ang layunin ng orihinal.
diacope
[Pangngalan]

the repetition of a word or phrase with only a few words in between, usually to emphasize or create a dramatic effect

diacope, pag-uulit na may pagitan

diacope, pag-uulit na may pagitan

diasyrmus
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device in which an author or speaker ridicules or denounces an opponent's argument, typically by using sarcasm or irony

diasirmus, pang-uuyam na nanlalait

diasirmus, pang-uuyam na nanlalait

enthymeme
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device that involves making a conclusion based on an assumption that is not explicitly stated

enthymeme, putol na silohismo

enthymeme, putol na silohismo

epanalepsis
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device in which a word or phrase at the beginning of a sentence or clause is repeated at the end of the same sentence or clause

epanalepsis, simetrikong pag-uulit

epanalepsis, simetrikong pag-uulit

epistrophe
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical technique that involves the repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses or sentences to create emphasis or reinforce a point

epistrophe, pag-uulit sa dulo

epistrophe, pag-uulit sa dulo

epizeuxis
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech where a word or a phrase is repeated in quick succession for emphasis or intensity

epizeuxis, agarang pag-uulit

epizeuxis, agarang pag-uulit

the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

piguratibong wika, matalinghagang wika

piguratibong wika, matalinghagang wika

foreshadowing
[Pangngalan]

the act of giving a clue of the future events to the audience in advance while narrating a story

pahiwatig, babala

pahiwatig, babala

Ex: The mysterious stranger's ominous warning served as foreshadowing for the danger lurking ahead.Ang masamang babala ng misteryosong estranghero ay nagsilbing **paghuhula** sa panganib na naghihintay sa unahan.
hyperbole
[Pangngalan]

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

hayperbole, pagmamalabis

hayperbole, pagmamalabis

Ex: The politician 's speech was rife with hyperbole, promising to " solve all of society 's problems overnight " if elected .Ang talumpati ng politiko ay puno ng **hyperbole**, na nangangakong "lulutasin ang lahat ng problema ng lipunan sa isang gabi" kung siya ay mahahalal.
hypophora
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device in which an author raises a question, and provides an answer right away

hypophora, isang retorikal na aparato kung saan ang may-akda ay nagtataas ng isang tanong

hypophora, isang retorikal na aparato kung saan ang may-akda ay nagtataas ng isang tanong

innuendo
[Pangngalan]

a vague and allusive hint, especially a disapproving or suggestive one

pahiwatig, parinig

pahiwatig, parinig

metanoia
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech that involves a self-correction or a revision of what has just been said, usually to strengthen or emphasize the speaker's argument or to make a point more clearly

metanoia, pagsasaayos ng sarili

metanoia, pagsasaayos ng sarili

oxymoron
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or contrasting terms to create a unique expression

oksimoron, pagtatambis

oksimoron, pagtatambis

Ex: The poet 's use of " cruel kindness " as an oxymoron underscores the paradoxical nature of actions meant to help but causing pain .Ang paggamit ng makata ng "malupit na kabaitan" bilang isang **oxymoron** ay nagbibigay-diin sa kabalintunaan ng mga aksyon na nilayon upang tumulong ngunit nagdudulot ng sakit.
pleonasm
[Pangngalan]

(linguistics) the redundant use of words in a way that might be considered a fault of style, or to create an emphatic effect

pleonasmo, kalabisan

pleonasmo, kalabisan

polysyndeton
[Pangngalan]

a deliberate repetition of a conjunction in a phrase, used as a literary trope

polysindeton, maraming pang-ugnay

polysindeton, maraming pang-ugnay

procatalepsis
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical strategy in which the speaker or writer anticipates an objection or counterargument from the audience and addresses it before it can be raised

procatalepsis, paghahanda sa kontra-argumento

procatalepsis, paghahanda sa kontra-argumento

rhyme
[Pangngalan]

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

rima, tugma

rima, tugma

Ex: The poet carefully chose words with rhymes that enhanced the meaning .Maingat na pumili ang makata ng mga salitang may **tugma** na nagpapatingkad sa kahulugan.
rhythm
[Pangngalan]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ritmo, indayog

ritmo, indayog

Ex: The marching band followed a precise rhythm.Ang marching band ay sumunod sa isang tumpak na **ritmo**.
syllepsis
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech where a word is used in the same sentence with two or more other words, but with different meanings

syllepsis, isang pigura ng pananalita kung saan ang isang salita ay ginagamit sa parehong pangungusap na may dalawa o higit pang ibang mga salita

syllepsis, isang pigura ng pananalita kung saan ang isang salita ay ginagamit sa parehong pangungusap na may dalawa o higit pang ibang mga salita

symploce
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical device that involves the repetition of words or phrases at the beginning and end of successive clauses or sentences

simploke, simetrikong pag-uulit

simploke, simetrikong pag-uulit

understatement
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech in which the speaker deliberately makes a situation seem less important or serious than it actually is

pagpapahayag ng mababa, pagmamaliit

pagpapahayag ng mababa, pagmamaliit

zeugma
[Pangngalan]

the use of a word with two senses each of which apply to a different word in a sentence, as a figure of speech

zeugma, ang pigura ng pananalita na zeugma

zeugma, ang pigura ng pananalita na zeugma

Ex: The English teacher explained zeugma by illustrating how one verb could link both a literal and a figurative object in a sentence .Ipinaliwanag ng guro ng Ingles ang **zeugma** sa pamamagitan ng paglalarawan kung paano maaaring iugnay ng isang pandiwa ang parehong literal at figurative na bagay sa isang pangungusap.
antimetabole
[Pangngalan]

a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

antimetabole, baligtad

antimetabole, baligtad

Panitikan
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek