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Elenco di Parole Livello B1 - Guerra e Pace

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sulla guerra e la pace, come "esercito", "militare", "difendere", ecc., preparate per gli studenti di livello B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
war
war
[sostantivo]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

guerra

guerra

Ex: Diplomats from both nations worked tirelessly to negotiate a peace treaty to end the war. 
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peace
peace
[sostantivo]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

pace

pace

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world. 
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army
army
[sostantivo]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

esercito

esercito

Ex: The army's tanks and artillery provided crucial support during the battle. 
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military
military
[sostantivo]

the armed forces of a country

militare

militare

Ex: The military conducted a series of training exercises. 
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force
force
[sostantivo]

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

forza

forza

Ex: The peacekeeping force was sent to the war-torn region to help stabilize the area and provide humanitarian aid. 
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to obey
to obey
[Verbo]

to do what a person in authority, rule, law, or instruction requires

ubbidire

ubbidire

Ex: All drivers must obey the speed limit. 
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to order
to order
[Verbo]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

ordinare

ordinare

Ex: The captain ordered the crew to prepare for an emergency landing. 
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order
order
[sostantivo]

a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority

ordine

ordine

Ex: She followed the doctor's order to take the medication twice a day. 
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commander
commander
[sostantivo]

an officer who is in charge of a military unit, force, or operation

comandante

comandante

Ex: The field commander requested additional supplies. 
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officer
officer
[sostantivo]

a member of the military who holds a position of authority over others

funzionario

funzionario

Ex: The officer led the team during the operation. 
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conflict
conflict
[sostantivo]

a hostile encounter between armed forces during a war

conflitto

conflitto

Ex: Peace talks followed the latest conflict. 
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battle
battle
[sostantivo]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

battaglia

battaglia

Ex: The generals strategized to minimize casualties in the upcoming battle. 
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to defeat
to defeat
[Verbo]

to win against someone in a war, game, contest, etc.

sconfiggere

sconfiggere

Ex: Teams relentlessly competed, and one eventually defeated the other to advance. 
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defeat
defeat
[sostantivo]

the state of having lost in a contest, war, competition, etc.

sconfitta

sconfitta

Ex: He learned a lot from the defeat. 
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attack
attack
[sostantivo]

an attempt to injure or destroy forces or buildings of the enemy in a war

attacco

attacco

Ex: The military leaders devised a plan of attack to capture the strategic high ground overlooking the enemy's territory. 
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to attack
to attack
[Verbo]

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

attaccare

attaccare

Ex: The air force unexpectedly attacked the enemy's communication infrastructure. 
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to defend
to defend
[Verbo]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

difendere

difendere

Ex: The antivirus software is programmed to defend the computer from malicious attacks. 
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defense
defense
[sostantivo]

the measures and actions a country takes to protect itself from military attack or threats

difesa

difesa

Ex: The government unveiled new defense policies last week. 
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victory
victory
[sostantivo]

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

vittoria

vittoria

Ex: The general described the campaign as a decisive victory that shifted the balance of power. 
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to guard
to guard
[Verbo]

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

sorvegliare

sorvegliare

Ex: Personal bodyguards are hired to guard high-profile individuals from potential dangers. 
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weapon
weapon
[sostantivo]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

arma

arma

Ex: Diplomacy is often seen as a powerful weapon in resolving international conflicts. 
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gun
gun
[sostantivo]

a type of weapon that can fire bullets, etc.

fucile, pistola

fucile, pistola

Ex: Shotguns are effective close-range guns for home defense. 
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bullet
bullet
[sostantivo]

a small metal projectile designed to be fired from a firearm

proiettile

proiettile

Ex: The police found a bullet lodged in the wooden frame. 
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bomb
bomb
[sostantivo]

an object that is designed to explode and cause destruction

bomba

bomba

Ex: A loud bomb blast could be heard from miles away as the military carried out their controlled demolition. 
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to fire
to fire
[Verbo]

to shoot a bullet, shell, etc. from a weapon

far fuoco

far fuoco

Ex: The sniper fired a single shot, silently propelling the bullet across the field. 
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to explode
to explode
[Verbo]

to burst apart violently and usually with a loud noise

esplodere, scoppiare

esplodere, scoppiare

Ex: The boiler had exploded before firefighters arrived. 
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to shoot
to shoot
[Verbo]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

sparare

sparare

Ex: The gun shot loudly, echoing across the field. 
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explosion
explosion
[sostantivo]

a sudden violent release of energy that causes gases or other material to expand rapidly, often with heat, noise, and destruction

esplosione

esplosione

Ex: The building was badly damaged by the explosion. 
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enemy
enemy
[sostantivo]

a country or its forces that one is fighting against in a war

nemico

nemico

Ex: The country faced attacks from enemy forces. 
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to damage
to damage
[Verbo]

to physically harm something

danneggiare

danneggiare

Ex: The construction work was paused to avoid accidentally damaging the underground pipes. 
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damage
damage
[sostantivo]

physical harm done to something

danno

danno

Ex: The insurance company assessed the damage before processing the claim. 
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to bomb
to bomb
[Verbo]

to attack someone or something using explosive devices

bombardare

bombardare

Ex: In military operations, precision-guided munitions are used to bomb specific targets. 
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peaceful
peaceful
[aggettivo]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

pacifico

pacifico

Ex: The meditation session left everyone with a peaceful feeling that lasted throughout the day. 

La sessione di meditazione ha lasciato tutti con una sensazione pacificata che è durata per tutta la giornata.

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bloody
bloody
[aggettivo]

characterized by or involving a great deal of violence and bloodshed

sanguinoso, cruento

sanguinoso, cruento

Ex: The newspaper reported on the bloody clashes that occurred during the protest. 
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dogfighter
dogfighter
[sostantivo]

the pilot of a fighter aircraft

pilota di caccia, aviatore da combattimento

pilota di caccia, aviatore da combattimento

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to target
to target
[Verbo]

to aim to shoot at or attack a certain person or thing

aspirare

aspirare

Ex: The missile system was programmed to target incoming threats with high accuracy. 
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destruction
destruction
[sostantivo]

the act or process of destroying something or causing severe damage to it

distruzione

distruzione

Ex: The building was saved from complete destruction. 
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combat
combat
[sostantivo]

armed fighting between opposing forces, especially during a war

combattimento

combattimento

Ex: Many civilians fled the area when combat intensified. 
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missile
missile
[sostantivo]

a self-propelled weapon launched through the air toward a target, typically carrying an explosive charge

missile

missile

Ex: Residents were warned to take shelter after a missile was launched. 
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shotgun
shotgun
[sostantivo]

a long gun that can shoot multiple small bullets at one time, suitable for hunting animals such as birds

fucile da caccia, lupara

fucile da caccia, lupara

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gunshot
gunshot
[sostantivo]

the act of firing a gun

sparo, colpo d'arma da fuoco

sparo, colpo d'arma da fuoco

Ex: During the training session, the recruits practiced the proper technique for a controlled and accurate gunshot. 

Durante la sessione di addestramento, le reclute hanno praticato la tecnica corretta per uno sparo controllato e preciso.

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gunfire
gunfire
[sostantivo]

the repeated shooting of one or several guns

spari di arma da fuoco, sparatoria

spari di arma da fuoco, sparatoria

Ex: The soldiers took cover as the gunfire intensified from the opposing forces. 

I soldati si sono messi al riparo mentre il fuoco si intensificava da parte delle forze opposte.

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to question

to officially ask someone a series of questions about something

domandare

domandare

Ex: Police questioned several witnesses. 
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