pattern

B1级单词表 - 战争与和平

在这里,您将学习一些关于战争与和平的英语单词,例如“军队”、“军事”、“防御”等,为B1级学习者准备。

审查

闪卡

词形

拼写

测验

开始学习
CEFR B1 Vocabulary
war
war
[名词]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

战争

战争

Ex: The memorial honored the brave men and women who sacrificed their lives in service during times of war. 

纪念馆纪念了在战争时期为服务牺牲生命的勇敢男女。

关闭
登录
peace
peace
[名词]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

和平

和平

Ex: The ceasefire brought a temporary halt to hostilities, allowing civilians to finally experience a peace. 

停火暂时停止了敌对行动,让平民终于体验到了和平。

关闭
登录
army
army
[名词]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

军队, 陆军

军队, 陆军

Ex: The army deployed troops to the border in response to escalating tensions. 

军队在紧张局势升级的情况下向边境部署了部队。

关闭
登录
military
military
[名词]

the armed forces of a country

军队, 武装力量

军队, 武装力量

Ex: The military conducted a series of training exercises near the border. 

军队在边境附近进行了一系列训练演习。

关闭
登录
force
force
[名词]

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

力量

力量

Ex: The peacekeeping force was sent to the war-torn region to help stabilize the area and provide humanitarian aid. 

维和部队被派往饱受战争蹂躏的地区,以帮助稳定该地区并提供人道主义援助。

关闭
登录
to obey
to obey
[动词]

to follow commands, rules, or orders

服从, 遵守

服从, 遵守

Ex: Soldiers are trained to obey orders from their commanding officers. 

士兵们被训练服从他们指挥官的命令。

关闭
登录
to order
to order
[动词]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

命令, 下令

命令, 下令

Ex: The captain ordered the crew to prepare for an emergency landing. 

机长命令机组人员准备紧急降落。

关闭
登录
order
order
[名词]

a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority

命令, 指令

命令, 指令

Ex: She followed the doctor's order to take the medication twice a day. 

她遵循医生的命令,每天服药两次。

关闭
登录
commander
commander
[名词]

an officer in charge of a military operation or a group of soldiers

指挥官, 司令

指挥官, 司令

Ex: After a successful deployment, the commander was commended for his exceptional leadership and tactical skills. 

成功部署后,指挥官因其卓越的领导能力和战术技能而受到表彰。

关闭
登录
officer
officer
[名词]

a member of the military who holds a position of authority over others

军官, 军事军官

军官, 军事军官

Ex: The officer led the team during the operation. 

军官在行动中带领了团队。

关闭
登录
conflict
conflict
[名词]

a hostile encounter between armed forces during a war

冲突, 战斗

冲突, 战斗

Ex: The country was involved in multiple conflicts over the decade. 

该国在十年间卷入了多起冲突。

关闭
登录
battle
battle
[名词]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

战斗, 战役

战斗, 战役

Ex: Soldiers prepared for the upcoming battle by reviewing strategy and tactics. 

士兵们通过回顾战略和战术为即将到来的战斗做准备。

关闭
登录
to defeat
to defeat
[动词]

to win against someone in a war, game, contest, etc.

击败, 战胜

击败, 战胜

Ex: The chess champion strategically moved to defeat their opponent and secure victory. 

国际象棋冠军战略性地移动以击败对手并确保胜利。

关闭
登录
defeat
defeat
[名词]

the state of having lost in a contest, war, competition, etc.

失败, 战败

失败, 战败

关闭
登录
attack
attack
[名词]

an attempt to injure or destroy forces or buildings of the enemy in a war

攻击

攻击

Ex: The military leaders devised a plan of attack to capture the strategic high ground overlooking the enemy's territory. 

军事领导人制定了一个攻击计划,以占领俯瞰敌人领土的战略高地。

关闭
登录
to attack
to attack
[动词]

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

攻击, 进攻

攻击, 进攻

Ex: The air force unexpectedly attacked the enemy's communication infrastructure. 

空军意外地攻击了敌人的通信基础设施。

关闭
登录
to defend
to defend
[动词]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

保卫, 保护

保卫, 保护

Ex: The superhero was determined to defend the city from villains and threats. 

这位超级英雄决心保卫城市免受恶棍和威胁的侵害。

关闭
登录
defense
defense
[名词]

the measures and actions a country takes to protect itself from military attack or threats

防御, 保护

防御, 保护

Ex: Coastal fortifications are part of the country's defense strategy. 

沿海防御工事是该国防御战略的一部分。

关闭
登录
victory
victory
[名词]

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

胜利

胜利

Ex: The army claimed victory after the battle. 

军队在战斗后声称取得了胜利。

关闭
登录
to guard
to guard
[动词]

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

守卫, 保护

守卫, 保护

Ex: A lifeguard is stationed at the pool to guard swimmers against emergencies. 

一名救生员被派驻在游泳池,以保护游泳者免受紧急情况的影响。

关闭
登录
weapon
weapon
[名词]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

武器, 兵器

武器, 兵器

Ex: Possession of a deadly weapon without a license is a serious offense. 

未经许可持有致命武器是严重罪行。

关闭
登录
gun
gun
[名词]

a type of weapon that can fire bullets, etc.

枪, 手枪

枪, 手枪

Ex: The police officer drew her gun and aimed it at the suspect. 

警察拔出她的枪,瞄准了嫌疑人。

关闭
登录
bullet
bullet
[名词]

a small cylindrical metal object designed to be fired from a gun

子弹, 弹头

子弹, 弹头

Ex: The soldier loaded the bullet into his rifle, preparing for battle. 

士兵将子弹装入步枪,准备战斗。

关闭
登录
bomb
bomb
[名词]

an object that is designed to explode and cause destruction

炸弹, 爆炸装置

炸弹, 爆炸装置

Ex: Authorities were able to safely disarm the bomb before it could detonate in the downtown area. 

当局在炸弹能够在市中心引爆之前安全地拆除了它。

关闭
登录
to fire
to fire
[动词]

to shoot a bullet, shell, etc. from a weapon

射击, 开火

射击, 开火

Ex: The sniper fired a single shot, silently propelling the bullet across the field. 

狙击手开了一枪,悄无声息地将子弹射过田野。

关闭
登录
to explode
to explode
[动词]

to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction

爆炸, 爆发

爆炸, 爆发

Ex: The bomb exploded, shattering windows and damaging buildings. 

炸弹爆炸了,震碎了窗户并损坏了建筑物。

关闭
登录
to shoot
to shoot
[动词]

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

射击, 开枪

射击, 开枪

Ex: The gun shot loudly, echoing across the field. 

枪声射击得很大声,在田野上回荡。

关闭
登录
explosion
explosion
[名词]

a sudden, forceful release of energy due to a chemical or nuclear reaction, causing rapid expansion of gases, loud noise, and often destruction

爆炸, 爆发

爆炸, 爆发

Ex: Scientists studied the explosion's aftermath to understand the effects of the nuclear reaction. 

科学家们研究了爆炸的后果,以了解核反应的影响。

关闭
登录
enemy
enemy
[名词]

a country or its forces that one is fighting against in a war

敌人, 对手

敌人, 对手

Ex: The enemy's stronghold was well-defended, presenting a daunting obstacle for the invading army to overcome. 

敌人的据点防守严密,给入侵军队带来了一个难以克服的障碍。

关闭
登录
to damage
to damage
[动词]

to physically harm something

损坏, 破坏

损坏, 破坏

Ex: Careless handling of the fragile items could easily damage them. 

不小心处理易碎物品很容易损坏它们。

关闭
登录
damage
damage
[名词]

physical harm done to something

损坏, 损害

损坏, 损害

Ex: The fire left behind extensive damage to the building's interior. 

火灾给建筑物的内部留下了广泛的损坏。

关闭
登录
to bomb
to bomb
[动词]

to attack someone or something using explosive devices

轰炸, 用炸弹攻击

轰炸, 用炸弹攻击

Ex: The air force was ordered to bomb enemy positions to weaken their defenses. 

空军奉命轰炸敌方阵地以削弱其防御。

关闭
登录
peaceful
peaceful
[形容词]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

和平的, 宁静的

和平的, 宁静的

Ex: After the coup, citizens longed to return to the peaceful stability of the prior democratic government. 

政变后,公民渴望回到先前民主政府的和平稳定状态。

关闭
登录
bloody
bloody
[形容词]

characterized by or involving a great deal of violence and bloodshed

血腥的, 残忍的

血腥的, 残忍的

Ex: The film's bloody scenes were so intense that they earned it an R rating. 

这部电影的血腥场面如此激烈,以至于它获得了R级评级。

关闭
登录
dogfighter
dogfighter
[名词]

the pilot of a fighter aircraft

战斗机飞行员, 战机驾驶员

战斗机飞行员, 战机驾驶员

关闭
登录
to target
to target
[动词]

to aim to shoot at or attack a certain person or thing

瞄准, 对准

瞄准, 对准

Ex: During the mission, fighter jets targeted enemy bases with precision airstrikes. 

在任务期间,战斗机以精确空袭瞄准了敌方基地。

关闭
登录
destruction
destruction
[名词]

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

破坏, 毁灭

破坏, 毁灭

Ex: The forest fire caused widespread destruction, leaving the land charred and barren. 

森林大火造成了广泛的破坏,使土地变得焦黑贫瘠。

关闭
登录
combat
combat
[名词]

a fight between different military forces during a war

战斗,  战役

战斗, 战役

Ex: He was injured in combat during his third tour of duty. 

他在第三次服役期间在战斗中受伤。

关闭
登录
missile
missile
[名词]

a weapon that carries explosives and can be guided to strike a distant target

导弹, 飞弹

导弹, 飞弹

Ex: Modern missiles can travel hundreds of kilometers accurately. 

现代导弹可以精确地飞行数百公里。

关闭
登录
shotgun
shotgun
[名词]

a long gun that can shoot multiple small bullets at one time, suitable for hunting animals such as birds

霰弹枪, 猎枪

霰弹枪, 猎枪

关闭
登录
gunshot
gunshot
[名词]

the act of firing a gun

枪声, 射击

枪声, 射击

Ex: During the training session, the recruits practiced the proper technique for a controlled and accurate gunshot. 

在训练期间,新兵练习了控制精准射击的正确技术。

关闭
登录
gunfire
gunfire
[名词]

the repeated shooting of one or several guns

枪火, 交火

枪火, 交火

Ex: The soldiers took cover as the gunfire intensified from the opposing forces. 

当来自敌对势力的枪火加剧时,士兵们采取了掩护。

关闭
登录
to question
to question
[动词]

to officially ask someone a series of questions about something

询问, 质问

询问, 质问

Ex: The detective questioned the witness to gather more information about the crime. 

侦探询问了目击者以收集更多关于犯罪的信息。

关闭
登录
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序