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B1级单词表 - 战争与和平

在这里你将学习一些为B1学习者准备的关于战争与和平的英语单词,例如“army”、“military”、“defend”等。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
war

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

战争

战争

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"war" 的定义和意义
peace

a period or state where there is no war or violence

和平

和平

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"peace" 的定义和意义
army

a country's military force trained to fight on land

陆军

陆军

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"army" 的定义和意义
military

the armed forces of a country

军队, 武装部队

军队, 武装部队

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"military" 的定义和意义
force

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

部队, 力量

部队, 力量

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"force" 的定义和意义
to obey

to follow commands, rules, or orders

遵守

遵守

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"to obey" 的定义和意义
to order

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

命令, 下达指令

命令, 下达指令

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"to order" 的定义和意义
order

a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority

命令, 指令

命令, 指令

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"order" 的定义和意义
commander

an officer in charge of a military operation or a group of soldiers

指挥官, 军官

指挥官, 军官

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"commander" 的定义和意义
officer

a member of the armed forces who is in a position of authority

军官, 士兵

军官, 士兵

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"officer" 的定义和意义
conflict

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

冲突, 战争

冲突, 战争

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"conflict" 的定义和意义
battle

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

战斗, 战役

战斗, 战役

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"battle" 的定义和意义
to defeat

to win against someone in a war, game, contest, etc.

打败, 击败

打败, 击败

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"to defeat" 的定义和意义
defeat

the state of having lost in a contest, war, competition, etc.

失败, 战败

失败, 战败

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"defeat" 的定义和意义
attack

an attempt to injure or destroy forces or buildings of the enemy in a war

攻击, 袭击

攻击, 袭击

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"attack" 的定义和意义
to attack

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

攻击, 袭击

攻击, 袭击

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"to attack" 的定义和意义
to defend

to not let any harm come to someone or something

防御, 保护

防御, 保护

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"to defend" 的定义和意义
defense

the steps that a country takes to protect itself against any attack

防御

防御

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"defense" 的定义和意义
victory

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

胜利

胜利

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"victory" 的定义和意义
to guard

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

保护, 守护

保护, 守护

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"to guard" 的定义和意义
weapon

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

武器, 有害物品

武器, 有害物品

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"weapon" 的定义和意义
gun

a type of weapon that can fire bullets, etc.

枪, 手枪

枪, 手枪

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"gun" 的定义和意义
bullet

a small cylindrical metal object designed to be fired from a gun

子弹, 弹丸

子弹, 弹丸

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"bullet" 的定义和意义
bomb

an object that is designed to explode and cause destruction

炸弹

炸弹

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"bomb" 的定义和意义
to fire

to shoot a bullet, shell, etc. from a weapon

开枪, 射击

开枪, 射击

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"to fire" 的定义和意义
to explode

to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction

爆炸, 爆发

爆炸, 爆发

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"to explode" 的定义和意义
to shoot

to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow

射击, 发射

射击, 发射

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"to shoot" 的定义和意义
explosion

a sudden, forceful release of energy due to a chemical or nuclear reaction, causing rapid expansion of gases, loud noise, and often destruction

爆炸, 爆发

爆炸, 爆发

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"explosion" 的定义和意义
enemy

a country or its forces that one is fighting against in a war

敌人

敌人

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"enemy" 的定义和意义
to damage

to physically harm something

损坏, 伤害

损坏, 伤害

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"to damage" 的定义和意义
damage

physical harm done to something

损坏, 损害

损坏, 损害

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"damage" 的定义和意义
to bomb

to attack someone or something using explosive devices

轰炸, 爆炸

轰炸, 爆炸

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"to bomb" 的定义和意义
peaceful

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

和平的, 宁静的

和平的, 宁静的

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"peaceful" 的定义和意义
bloody

characterized by or involving a great deal of violence and bloodshed

血腥的, 残暴的

血腥的, 残暴的

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"bloody" 的定义和意义
dogfighter

the pilot of a fighter aircraft

战斗机飞行员, 战斗机驾驶员

战斗机飞行员, 战斗机驾驶员

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"dogfighter" 的定义和意义
to target

to aim to shoot at or attack a certain person or thing

瞄准, 针对

瞄准, 针对

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"to target" 的定义和意义
destruction

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

破坏, 毁灭

破坏, 毁灭

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"destruction" 的定义和意义
combat

a fight between different military forces during a war

战斗, 搏斗

战斗, 搏斗

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"combat" 的定义和意义
missile

an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

导弹, 火箭弹

导弹, 火箭弹

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"missile" 的定义和意义
shotgun

a long gun that can shoot multiple small bullets at one time, suitable for hunting animals such as birds

猎枪, 霰弹枪

猎枪, 霰弹枪

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"shotgun" 的定义和意义
gunshot

the act of firing a gun

枪声, 射击

枪声, 射击

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"gunshot" 的定义和意义
gunfire

the repeated shooting of one or several guns

枪火, 炮火

枪火, 炮火

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"gunfire" 的定义和意义
to question

to officially ask someone a series of questions about something

询问, 质询

询问, 质询

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"to question" 的定义和意义
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