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CEFR B1 Vocabulary - Lesson 28

Here you will learn some English words about war and peace, such as "army", "military", "defend", etc. prepared for B1 learners.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
war
[noun]
a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states
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peace
[noun]
a period or state where there is no war or violence
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army
[noun]
a country's military force trained to fight on land
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military
[adjective]
related to the armed forces or soldiers
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force
[noun]
a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.
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to obey
[verb]
to follow commands, rules, or orders
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to order
[verb]
to give an instruction to someone to do something, using one's authority
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order
[noun]
a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority
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commander
[noun]
an officer in charge of a military operation or a group of soldiers
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officer
[noun]
a member of the armed forces who is in a position of authority
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conflict
[noun]
a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long
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battle
[noun]
a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war
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to defeat
[verb]
to win against someone in a war, game, contest, etc.
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defeat
[noun]
the state of having lost in a contest, war, competition, etc.
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attack
[noun]
an attempt to injure or destroy forces or buildings of the enemy in a war
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to attack
[verb]
to begin using weapons against a place or enemy
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to defend
[verb]
to not let any harm come to someone or something
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defense
[noun]
the steps that a country takes to protect itself against any attack
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victory
[noun]
the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.
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to guard
[verb]
to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack
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weapon
[noun]
an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.
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gun
[noun]
a type of weapon that can fire bullets, etc.
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bullet
[noun]
a small cylindrical metal object designed to be fired from a gun
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bomb
[noun]
an object that is designed to explode and cause destruction
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to fire
[verb]
to shoot a bullet, shell, etc. from a weapon
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to explode
[verb]
to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction
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to shoot
[verb]
to release a bullet or arrow from a gun or bow
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explosion
[noun]
the sudden loud noise of something bursting, like what a bomb does
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enemy
[noun]
a country or its forces that one is fighting against in a war
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to damage
[verb]
to physically harm someone or something
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damage
[noun]
physical harm done to something
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to bomb
[verb]
to attack someone or something using explosive devices
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peaceful
[adjective]
free from conflict, violence, or disorder
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bloody
[adjective]
consisting or involving a great deal of blood or violence
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dogfighter
[noun]
the pilot of a fighter aircraft
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to target
[verb]
to aim to shoot at or attack a certain person or thing
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destruction
[noun]
the act of damaging something in a way that it could not exist or continue to be in its normal state
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combat
[noun]
a fight between different military forces during a war
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missile
[noun]
an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely
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shotgun
[noun]
a long gun that can shoot multiple small bullets at one time, suitable for hunting animals such as birds
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gunshot
[noun]
the act of firing a gun
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gunfire
[noun]
the repeated shooting of one or several guns or the sound that it makes
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to question
[verb]
to officially ask someone a series of questions about something
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