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Il libro Top Notch Fondamentali B - Unità 10-Lezione 1

Qui troverai il vocabolario dell'Unità 10 - Lezione 1 del libro di corso Top Notch Fundamentals B, come "ricetta", "verdura", "scaffale", ecc.

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Top Notch Fundamentals B
to discuss
[Verbo]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

discutere, dibattere

discutere, dibattere

Ex: Can we discuss this matter privately ?Possiamo **discutere** questa questione privatamente?
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ingredient
[sostantivo]

any of the foods that is used in making a dish

ingrediente

ingrediente

Ex: One missing ingredient can completely change the taste of the dish .Un **ingrediente** mancante può cambiare completamente il gusto del piatto.
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recipe
[sostantivo]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

ricetta

ricetta

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .Sperimentando diverse **ricette**, ha imparato a creare deliziosi pasti vegetariani.
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food
[sostantivo]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

cibo

cibo

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Hanno donato cibo in scatola alla banca del **cibo** locale.
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egg
[sostantivo]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

uovo

uovo

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.I bambini hanno apprezzato mangiare **uova** alla coque con toast imburrati.
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onion
[sostantivo]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

cipolla

cipolla

Ex: They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .Hanno marinato le **cipolle** per gustarle come guarnizione piccante per panini e insalate.
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apple
[sostantivo]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

mela, pomo

mela, pomo

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.Il melo nel nostro cortile produce frutti succosi ogni anno.
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orange
[sostantivo]

a fruit that is juicy and round and has thick skin

arancione

arancione

Ex: Underneath the orange tree, the leaves gently fall.Sotto l'**arancio**, le foglie cadono dolcemente.
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lemon
[sostantivo]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

limone

limone

Ex: The market had vibrant yellow lemons on display .Il mercato aveva **limoni** gialli vivaci in mostra.
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banana
[sostantivo]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

banano

banano

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a creamy banana ice cream .Hanno congelato fette di **banana** e le hanno frullate per fare un gelato cremoso alla **banana**.
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tomato
[sostantivo]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

pomodoro

pomodoro

Ex: The farmers harvested the ripe tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .Gli agricoltori hanno raccolto i **pomodori** maturi dalla fattoria prima che si rovinassero.
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potato
[sostantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patata

patata

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .Il venditore ambulante vendeva patatine fritte **di patate** calde e croccanti.
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pepper
[sostantivo]

a hollow fruit, typically red, green, or yellow, eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked with other food

pepe

pepe

Ex: They diced a green pepper to use in the stir-fry.Hanno tagliato a dadini un **peperone** verde da usare nel saltato.
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bean
[sostantivo]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

legumi

legumi

Ex: We made a bean dip for the party.Abbiamo preparato una salsa di **fagioli** per la festa.
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pea
[sostantivo]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

pisello

pisello

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .Abbiamo piantato **piselli** nel nostro orto quest'anno.
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vegetable
[sostantivo]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

verdura

verdura

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.Il ristorante offriva un piatto vegetariano con un mix di **verdure** di stagione.
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carrot
[sostantivo]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

carota

carota

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake .Siamo andati al mercato degli agricoltori e abbiamo comprato un sacco di **carote** fresche per fare la torta di carote.
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cabbage
[sostantivo]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

cavolo

cavolo

Ex: The recipe called for a head of cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .La ricetta richiedeva una **testa di cavolo**, che è stata saltata con aglio e spezie per un contorno saporito.
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broccoli
[sostantivo]

a vegetable with a thick stem and clusters of edible flower buds, typically green in color

broccolo

broccolo

Ex: The market sells both green and purple broccoli fresh from the farm .Il mercato vende **broccoli** verdi e viola freschi della fattoria.
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cauliflower
[sostantivo]

the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

cavolfiore

cavolfiore

Ex: She roasted cauliflower florets with spices and olive oil until they were golden brown and crispy .Ha arrostito le cime di **cavolfiore** con spezie e olio d'oliva finché non sono diventate dorate e croccanti.
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leek
[sostantivo]

a plant of the onion family with layers of green leaves and a white stem, used in cooking

porro

porro

Ex: In traditional French cuisine , leeks are often used to add flavor to stocks , stews , and soups .Nella cucina francese tradizionale, i **porri** sono spesso usati per aggiungere sapore a brodi, stufati e zuppe.
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cucumber
[sostantivo]

a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

cocomero

cocomero

Ex: You should try a Greek salad with cucumbers, tomatoes , feta cheese , and a tangy dressing .Dovresti provare un'insalata greca con **cetrioli**, pomodori, formaggio feta e un condimento piccante.
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Brussels sprout
[sostantivo]

a small round green vegetable from the cabbage family, used in cooking

germoglio di Bruxelles

germoglio di Bruxelles

Ex: A drizzle of balsamic vinegar can enhance the flavor of roasted Brussels sprouts.Un filo di aceto balsamico può esaltare il sapore dei **cavoletti di Bruxelles** arrostiti.
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corn
[sostantivo]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

mais

mais

Ex: Corn syrup is commonly used as a sweetener in processed foods.Lo sciroppo di **mais** è comunemente usato come dolcificante negli alimenti trasformati.
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lettuce
[sostantivo]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

lattughe

lattughe

Ex: The salad was made with fresh lettuce, tomatoes , and cucumbers .L'insalata era fatta con **lattuga** fresca, pomodori e cetrioli.
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asparagus
[sostantivo]

a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

asparagi

asparagi

Ex: Asparagus is a good source of vitamins and minerals, making it a healthy addition to any meal.L'**asparago** è una buona fonte di vitamine e minerali, che lo rende un'aggiunta salutare a qualsiasi pasto.
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eggplant
[sostantivo]

a vegetable with dark purple skin, which is eaten cooked

meanzana

meanzana

Ex: He grilled whole eggplants on the barbecue until they were tender and smoky .Ha grigliato **melanzane** intere sul barbecue finché non sono diventate tenere e affumicate.
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celery
[sostantivo]

a green vegetable that people eat raw or use in cooking

sedano

sedano

Ex: She includes thin slices of celery in her diet .Lei include sottili fette di **sedano** nella sua dieta.
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garlic
[sostantivo]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

aglio

aglio

Ex: The pasta sauce tasted rich with the addition of garlic and herbs .La salsa per pasta aveva un sapore ricco con l'aggiunta di **aglio** ed erbe.
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tangerine
[sostantivo]

a small orange fruit with loose skin and juicy flesh

mandarino

mandarino

Ex: He added diced tangerine segments to his salad for a burst of citrusy flavor.Ha aggiunto segmenti di **mandarino** a dadini alla sua insalata per un'esplosione di sapore agrumato.
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grapefruit
[sostantivo]

a round, citrusy fruit with yellow-orange skin, like a large orange

pompelmo

pompelmo

Ex: When I feel under the weather , a warm cup of grapefruit tea provides a comforting embrace .Quando mi sento giù, una tazza calda di tè al **pompelmo** offre un abbraccio confortante.
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lime
[sostantivo]

a round green fruit with a sour taste

lime

lime

Ex: She zested a lime to sprinkle over her salad , adding a burst of flavor and color .Ha grattugiato una **limetta** per cospargere sulla sua insalata, aggiungendo un'esplosione di sapore e colore.
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grape
[sostantivo]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

uva

uva

Ex: She packed a small bag of grapes in her lunchbox for school .Ha messo un sacchetto di **uva** nel suo pranzo al sacco per la scuola.
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pineapple
[sostantivo]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

ananas

ananas

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .Alcune persone apprezzano l'unica combinazione di sapori dolci e aspri aggiungendo **ananas** ai loro condimenti per pizza.
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pear
[sostantivo]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

pera

pera

Ex: The recipe calls for three ripe pears, peeled and sliced .La ricetta richiede tre **pere** mature, sbucciate e affettate.
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strawberry
[sostantivo]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

fragola

fragola

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .Abbiamo piantato una fila di **fragole** lungo il lato soleggiato del nostro giardino.
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apricot
[sostantivo]

a small yellow or orange fruit with juicy flesh and a large pit

albicocco

albicocco

Ex: They bought a bag of dried apricots to take on their hiking trip as a convenient and energizing snack .Hanno comprato un sacchetto di **albicocche** secche da portare nel loro viaggio di escursionismo come uno spuntino comodo ed energizzante.
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peach
[sostantivo]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

pesco

pesco

Ex: The pie recipe calls for fresh peaches to give it a sweet and fruity flavor .La ricetta della torta richiede **pesche** fresche per darle un sapore dolce e fruttato.
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raspberry
[sostantivo]

an edible soft berry that is red or black in color and grows on bushes

lamponi

lamponi

Ex: The recipe called for blending raspberries into a creamy sorbet for a refreshing treat .La ricetta prevedeva di frullare i **lamponi** in un sorbetto cremoso per un dolce rinfrescante.
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honeydew melon
[sostantivo]

a type of melon with a juicy flesh that is usually light green in color and a smooth rind that typically has a green or yellowish color

melone di melata

melone di melata

Ex: They served chilled honeydew melon for dessert .Hanno servito **melone verde** freddo per dessert.
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avocado
[sostantivo]

a bell-shaped tropical fruit with bright green flesh, dark skin and a big stony seed

avocado

avocado

Ex: You can make a nourishing hair mask using ripe avocado and olive oil .Puoi fare una maschera nutriente per capelli usando **avocado** maturo e olio d'oliva.
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papaya
[sostantivo]

an oval tropical fruit with an orange-yellow flesh containing black seeds

papaia

papaia

Ex: She made a papaya salsa with diced papaya, red onion , cilantro , and lime juice to serve with grilled fish .Ha preparato una salsa di **papaya** con papaya a cubetti, cipolla rossa, coriandolo e succo di lime da servire con il pesce alla griglia.
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mango
[sostantivo]

a sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas

mango

mango

Ex: The mango harvest season is an important time of the year in many tropical countries .La stagione del raccolto del **mango** è un periodo importante dell'anno in molti paesi tropicali.
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kiwi
[sostantivo]

an oval fruit with hairy brown skin and green flesh

kiwi

kiwi

Ex: To ripen a kiwi faster , place it in a paper bag with an apple or banana .Per far maturare un **kiwi** più velocemente, mettetelo in un sacchetto di carta con una mela o una banana.
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watermelon
[sostantivo]

a large, round, and juicy fruit that is red on the inside and has green stripes on its hard and thick skin

anguria, cocomero

anguria, cocomero

Ex: Watermelon juice is a popular beverage during picnics and barbecues.Il succo di **anguria** è una bevanda popolare durante i picnic e i barbecue.
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raisin
[sostantivo]

a dried grape, often used in baking, cooking, or as a snack

innalzamento

innalzamento

Ex: The bread was soft and filled with raisins and cinnamon .Il pane era morbido e pieno di **uvetta** e cannella.
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fig
[sostantivo]

a soft, sweet fruit with a thin skin and many small seeds, often eaten fresh or dried

fico

fico

Ex: He made a fig jam to serve with cheese and crackers .Ha fatto una marmellata di **fichi** da servire con formaggio e cracker.
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prune
[sostantivo]

a dried plum, often eaten as a snack or used in cooking

prugna

prugna

Ex: She enjoys eating prunes as a quick and nutritious energy boost .Le piace mangiare **prugne secche** come rapido e nutriente aumento di energia.
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date
[sostantivo]

a small brown fruit with a sweet taste and a hard seed

dattero

dattero

Ex: The bakery offered a variety of pastries filled with dates, such as date squares and date bars .La panetteria offriva una varietà di pasticcini farciti con **datteri**, come quadrati di datteri e barrette di datteri.
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to keep
[Verbo]

to have or store something in a specific place

conservare, tenere

conservare, tenere

Ex: Where do you keep the extra blankets ?Dove **tieni** le coperte extra?
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kitchen
[sostantivo]

the place in a building or home where we make food

cucina

cucina

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .La madre ha chiesto ai suoi figli di lasciare la **cucina** finché non avesse finito di preparare la cena.
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refrigerator
[sostantivo]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

refrigerante

refrigerante

Ex: The fridge has a freezer section for storing frozen foods.Il **frigorifero** ha una sezione congelatore per conservare i cibi surgelati.
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shelf
[sostantivo]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

scaffale

scaffale

Ex: We need to buy brackets to support the heavy shelf for the garage .Dobbiamo comprare delle staffe per sostenere la pesante scaffalatura del garage.
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