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Livro Top Notch Fundamentos B - Unidade 10 - Lição 1

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 10 - Lição 1 do livro didático Top Notch Fundamentals B, como "receita", "legume", "prateleira", etc.

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Top Notch Fundamentals B
to discuss
[verbo]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

discutir, debater

discutir, debater

Ex: Can we discuss this matter privately ?Podemos **discutir** este assunto em privado?
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ingredient
[substantivo]

any of the foods that is used in making a dish

ingrediente

ingrediente

Ex: One missing ingredient can completely change the taste of the dish .Um **ingrediente** faltando pode mudar completamente o sabor do prato.
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recipe
[substantivo]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

receita

receita

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .Ao experimentar diferentes **receitas**, ela aprendeu a criar refeições vegetarianas deliciosas.
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food
[substantivo]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

comida, alimentos

comida, alimentos

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Eles doaram comida enlatada para o banco de **alimentos** local.
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egg
[substantivo]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

ovo, óvulo

ovo, óvulo

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.As crianças gostaram de comer ovos cozidos moles com torradas com manteiga.
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onion
[substantivo]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

cebola, cebolinha

cebola, cebolinha

Ex: They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .Eles conservaram **cebolas** para desfrutar como um condimento picante para sanduíches e saladas.
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apple
[substantivo]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

maçã

maçã

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.A macieira no nosso quintal produz frutos suculentos todos os anos.
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orange
[substantivo]

a fruit that is juicy and round and has thick skin

laranja, uma laranja

laranja, uma laranja

Ex: Underneath the orange tree, the leaves gently fall.Debaixo da **laranjeira**, as folhas caem suavemente.
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lemon
[substantivo]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

limão, limão siciliano

limão, limão siciliano

Ex: The market had vibrant yellow lemons on display .O mercado tinha **limões** amarelos vibrantes em exibição.
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banana
[substantivo]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

banana

banana

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a creamy banana ice cream .Eles congelaram fatias de **banana** e as bateram para fazer um sorvete cremoso de **banana**.
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tomato
[substantivo]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomate, tomate vermelho

tomate, tomate vermelho

Ex: The farmers harvested the ripe tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .Os agricultores colheram os **tomates** maduros da fazenda antes que estragassem.
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potato
[substantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

batata, batata-inglesa

batata, batata-inglesa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .O vendedor de rua vendeu batatas fritas **batata** quentes e crocantes.
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pepper
[substantivo]

a hollow fruit, typically red, green, or yellow, eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked with other food

pimentão, pimenta

pimentão, pimenta

Ex: They diced a green pepper to use in the stir-fry.Eles cortaram um **pimentão** verde em cubos para usar no refogado.
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bean
[substantivo]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

feijão, vagem

feijão, vagem

Ex: We made a bean dip for the party.Fizemos um dip de **feijão** para a festa.
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pea
[substantivo]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

ervilha, ervilha verde

ervilha, ervilha verde

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .Plantamos **ervilhas** em nossa horta este ano.
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vegetable
[substantivo]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

legume

legume

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.O restaurante ofereceu um prato vegetariano com uma mistura de **legumes** da época.
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carrot
[substantivo]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

cenoura, cenoura

cenoura, cenoura

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake .Fomos ao mercado do agricultor e compramos um monte de **cenouras** frescas para fazer bolo de cenoura.
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cabbage
[substantivo]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

repolho, couve

repolho, couve

Ex: The recipe called for a head of cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .A receita pedia uma **cabeça de repolho**, que foi refogada com alho e especiarias para um acompanhamento saboroso.
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broccoli
[substantivo]

a vegetable with a thick stem and clusters of edible flower buds, typically green in color

brócolis

brócolis

Ex: The market sells both green and purple broccoli fresh from the farm .O mercado vende **brócolis** verdes e roxos frescos da fazenda.
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cauliflower
[substantivo]

the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

couve-flor, flor de couve

couve-flor, flor de couve

Ex: She roasted cauliflower florets with spices and olive oil until they were golden brown and crispy .Ela assou floretes de **couve-flor** com especiarias e azeite até ficarem dourados e crocantes.
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leek
[substantivo]

a plant of the onion family with layers of green leaves and a white stem, used in cooking

alho-poró, alho francês

alho-poró, alho francês

Ex: In traditional French cuisine , leeks are often used to add flavor to stocks , stews , and soups .Na culinária francesa tradicional, os **alhos-porros** são frequentemente usados para adicionar sabor a caldos, ensopados e sopas.
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cucumber
[substantivo]

a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

pepino, maxixe

pepino, maxixe

Ex: You should try a Greek salad with cucumbers, tomatoes , feta cheese , and a tangy dressing .Você deveria experimentar uma salada grega com **pepinos**, tomates, queijo feta e um molho picante.
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Brussels sprout
[substantivo]

a small round green vegetable from the cabbage family, used in cooking

couve-de-bruxelas, repolho-de-bruxelas

couve-de-bruxelas, repolho-de-bruxelas

Ex: A drizzle of balsamic vinegar can enhance the flavor of roasted Brussels sprouts.Um fio de vinagre balsâmico pode realçar o sabor dos **couves-de-bruxelas** assadas.
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corn
[substantivo]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

milho, cereal

milho, cereal

Ex: Corn syrup is commonly used as a sweetener in processed foods.Xarope de **milho** é comumente usado como adoçante em alimentos processados.
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lettuce
[substantivo]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

alface, salada

alface, salada

Ex: The salad was made with fresh lettuce, tomatoes , and cucumbers .A salada foi feita com **alface** fresco, tomates e pepinos.
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asparagus
[substantivo]

a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

aspargo

aspargo

Ex: Asparagus is a good source of vitamins and minerals, making it a healthy addition to any meal.O **aspargo** é uma boa fonte de vitaminas e minerais, tornando-o uma adição saudável a qualquer refeição.
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eggplant
[substantivo]

a vegetable with dark purple skin, which is eaten cooked

berinjela, beringela

berinjela, beringela

Ex: He grilled whole eggplants on the barbecue until they were tender and smoky .Ele grelhou **berinjelas** inteiras no churrasco até ficarem macias e defumadas.
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celery
[substantivo]

a green vegetable that people eat raw or use in cooking

aipo

aipo

Ex: She includes thin slices of celery in her diet .Ela inclui fatias finas de **aipo** em sua dieta.
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garlic
[substantivo]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

alho

alho

Ex: The pasta sauce tasted rich with the addition of garlic and herbs .O molho de macarrão tinha um sabor rico com a adição de **alho** e ervas.
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tangerine
[substantivo]

a small orange fruit with loose skin and juicy flesh

tangerina, clementina

tangerina, clementina

Ex: He added diced tangerine segments to his salad for a burst of citrusy flavor.Ele adicionou segmentos de **tangerina** picados à sua salada para uma explosão de sabor cítrico.
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grapefruit
[substantivo]

a round, citrusy fruit with yellow-orange skin, like a large orange

toranja, grapefruit

toranja, grapefruit

Ex: When I feel under the weather , a warm cup of grapefruit tea provides a comforting embrace .Quando me sinto indisposto, uma xícara quente de chá de **toranja** proporciona um abraço reconfortante.
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lime
[substantivo]

a round green fruit with a sour taste

lima, limão verde

lima, limão verde

Ex: She zested a lime to sprinkle over her salad , adding a burst of flavor and color .Ela raspou uma **lima** para polvilhar sobre sua salada, adicionando uma explosão de sabor e cor.
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grape
[substantivo]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

uva, cacho

uva, cacho

Ex: She packed a small bag of grapes in her lunchbox for school .Ela embalou um pequeno saco de **uvas** em sua lancheira para a escola.
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pineapple
[substantivo]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

abacaxi, fruta tropical

abacaxi, fruta tropical

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .Algumas pessoas apreciam a combinação única de sabores doces e ácidos adicionando **abacaxi** às suas coberturas de pizza.
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pear
[substantivo]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

pêra, fruta em forma de sino

pêra, fruta em forma de sino

Ex: The recipe calls for three ripe pears, peeled and sliced .A receita pede três **peras** maduras, descascadas e fatiadas.
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strawberry
[substantivo]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

morango

morango

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .Plantamos uma fileira de **morangos** ao longo do lado ensolarado do nosso jardim.
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apricot
[substantivo]

a small yellow or orange fruit with juicy flesh and a large pit

damasco, alperce

damasco, alperce

Ex: They bought a bag of dried apricots to take on their hiking trip as a convenient and energizing snack .Eles compraram um saco de **damascos** secos para levar em sua viagem de caminhada como um lanche conveniente e energizante.
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peach
[substantivo]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

pêssego, pêssego

pêssego, pêssego

Ex: The pie recipe calls for fresh peaches to give it a sweet and fruity flavor .A receita da torta pede **pêssegos** frescos para dar um sabor doce e frutado.
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raspberry
[substantivo]

an edible soft berry that is red or black in color and grows on bushes

framboesa, fruta da framboesa

framboesa, fruta da framboesa

Ex: The recipe called for blending raspberries into a creamy sorbet for a refreshing treat .A receita pedia para misturar **framboesas** em um sorvete cremoso para um tratamento refrescante.
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honeydew melon
[substantivo]

a type of melon with a juicy flesh that is usually light green in color and a smooth rind that typically has a green or yellowish color

melão honeydew, melão verde

melão honeydew, melão verde

Ex: They served chilled honeydew melon for dessert .Eles serviram **melão verde** gelado como sobremesa.
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avocado
[substantivo]

a bell-shaped tropical fruit with bright green flesh, dark skin and a big stony seed

abacate, pêra de jacaré

abacate, pêra de jacaré

Ex: You can make a nourishing hair mask using ripe avocado and olive oil .Você pode fazer uma máscara capilar nutritiva usando **abacate** maduro e azeite de oliva.
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papaya
[substantivo]

an oval tropical fruit with an orange-yellow flesh containing black seeds

mamão, fruta do mamoeiro

mamão, fruta do mamoeiro

Ex: She made a papaya salsa with diced papaya, red onion , cilantro , and lime juice to serve with grilled fish .Ela fez um molho de **mamão** com mamão em cubos, cebola roxa, coentro e suco de limão para servir com peixe grelhado.
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mango
[substantivo]

a sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas

manga, fruta manga

manga, fruta manga

Ex: The mango harvest season is an important time of the year in many tropical countries .A época da colheita da **manga** é um período importante do ano em muitos países tropicais.
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kiwi
[substantivo]

an oval fruit with hairy brown skin and green flesh

kiwi, fruta do kiwi

kiwi, fruta do kiwi

Ex: To ripen a kiwi faster , place it in a paper bag with an apple or banana .Para amadurecer um **kiwi** mais rápido, coloque-o em um saco de papel com uma maçã ou banana.
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watermelon
[substantivo]

a large, round, and juicy fruit that is red on the inside and has green stripes on its hard and thick skin

melancia,  melão

melancia, melão

Ex: Watermelon juice is a popular beverage during picnics and barbecues.O suco de **melancia** é uma bebida popular durante piqueniques e churrascos.
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raisin
[substantivo]

a dried grape, often used in baking, cooking, or as a snack

passa, uva passa

passa, uva passa

Ex: The bread was soft and filled with raisins and cinnamon .O pão estava macio e recheado com **passas** e canela.
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fig
[substantivo]

a soft, sweet fruit with a thin skin and many small seeds, often eaten fresh or dried

figo, fruto da figueira

figo, fruto da figueira

Ex: He made a fig jam to serve with cheese and crackers .Ele fez uma geleia de **figo** para servir com queijo e biscoitos.
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prune
[substantivo]

a dried plum, often eaten as a snack or used in cooking

ameixa seca, fruto seco de ameixa

ameixa seca, fruto seco de ameixa

Ex: She enjoys eating prunes as a quick and nutritious energy boost .Ela gosta de comer **ameixas secas** como um rápido e nutritivo impulso de energia.
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date
[substantivo]

a small brown fruit with a sweet taste and a hard seed

tâmara, tâmara

tâmara, tâmara

Ex: The bakery offered a variety of pastries filled with dates, such as date squares and date bars .A padaria oferecia uma variedade de pastéis recheados com **tâmaras**, como quadrados de tâmara e barras de tâmara.
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to keep
[verbo]

to have or store something in a specific place

guardar, manter

guardar, manter

Ex: Where do you keep the extra blankets ?Onde você **guarda** os cobertores extras?
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kitchen
[substantivo]

the place in a building or home where we make food

cozinha, cozinha pequena

cozinha, cozinha pequena

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .A mãe pediu aos filhos que saíssem da **cozinha** até que ela terminasse de preparar o jantar.
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refrigerator
[substantivo]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

refrigerador, geladeira

refrigerador, geladeira

Ex: The fridge has a freezer section for storing frozen foods.O **refrigerador** tem uma seção de freezer para armazenar alimentos congelados.
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shelf
[substantivo]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

prateleira, estante

prateleira, estante

Ex: We need to buy brackets to support the heavy shelf for the garage .Precisamos comprar suportes para sustentar a prateleira pesada da garagem.
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