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书籍 Top Notch 基础B - 第十单元 - 第一课

在这里,您会找到Top Notch Fundamentals B教材中第10单元-第1课的词汇,如“食谱”、“蔬菜”、“架子”等。

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Top Notch Fundamentals B
to discuss
[动词]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

讨论, 商讨

讨论, 商讨

Ex: Can discuss this matter privately ?我们可以私下**讨论**这件事吗?
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ingredient
[名词]

any of the foods that is used in making a dish

成分

成分

Ex: One ingredient can completely change the taste of the dish .缺少一种**配料**可以完全改变菜肴的味道。
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recipe
[名词]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

食谱

食谱

Ex: By experimenting with recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .通过尝试不同的**食谱**,她学会了如何制作美味的素食餐。
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food
[名词]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

食物, 食品

食物, 食品

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.他们向当地的食物银行捐赠了罐头**食品**。
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egg
[名词]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

蛋, 鸡蛋

蛋, 鸡蛋

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.孩子们喜欢吃半熟的鸡蛋配黄油吐司。
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onion
[名词]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

洋葱, 大葱

洋葱, 大葱

Ex: They onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .他们腌制了**洋葱**,作为三明治和沙拉的酸味装饰享用。
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apple
[名词]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

苹果

苹果

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.我们后院的苹果树每年都会结出多汁的果实。
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orange
[名词]

a fruit that is juicy and round and has thick skin

橙子, 一个橙子

橙子, 一个橙子

Ex: Underneath the orange tree, the leaves gently fall.在**橙**树下,树叶轻轻落下。
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lemon
[名词]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

柠檬, 香橼

柠檬, 香橼

Ex: The market had vibrant lemons on display .市场上展示了鲜艳的黄色**柠檬**。
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banana
[名词]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

香蕉

香蕉

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a banana ice cream .他们把切片的**香蕉**冷冻并混合成奶油**香蕉**冰淇淋。
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tomato
[名词]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

番茄, 红番茄

番茄, 红番茄

Ex: The farmers harvested the tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .农民们在**西红柿**变质之前从农场收获了成熟的。
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potato
[名词]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

土豆, 马铃薯

土豆, 马铃薯

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and potato fries .街头小贩卖了又热又脆的**土豆**薯条。
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pepper
[名词]

a hollow fruit, typically red, green, or yellow, eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked with other food

甜椒, 辣椒

甜椒, 辣椒

Ex: They diced a green pepper to use in the stir-fry.他们把一个青**椒**切成丁用来炒菜。
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bean
[名词]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

豆子, 豆类

豆子, 豆类

Ex: We made a bean dip for the party.我们为派对做了一个**豆**蘸酱。
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pea
[名词]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

豌豆, 青豆

豌豆, 青豆

Ex: We peas in our vegetable garden this year .今年我们在菜园里种了**豌豆**。
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vegetable
[名词]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

蔬菜

蔬菜

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of vegetables.餐厅提供了一道混合时令**蔬菜**的素食菜肴。
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carrot
[名词]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

胡萝卜, 胡萝卜

胡萝卜, 胡萝卜

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of carrots to make carrot cake .我们去了农贸市场,买了一堆新鲜的**胡萝卜**来做胡萝卜蛋糕。
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cabbage
[名词]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

卷心菜, 洋白菜

卷心菜, 洋白菜

Ex: The recipe called for a head cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .食谱需要一个**卷心菜**,用大蒜和香料炒制,做成一道美味的配菜。
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broccoli
[名词]

a vegetable with a thick stem and clusters of edible flower buds, typically green in color

西兰花

西兰花

Ex: The market sells both green and broccoli fresh from the farm .市场出售农场新鲜采摘的绿色和紫色**西兰花**。
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cauliflower
[名词]

the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

花椰菜, 菜花

花椰菜, 菜花

Ex: She cauliflower florets with spices and olive oil until they were golden brown and crispy .她用香料和橄榄油烤**花椰菜**的小花,直到它们变成金黄色和酥脆。
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leek
[名词]

a plant of the onion family with layers of green leaves and a white stem, used in cooking

韭葱, 大葱

韭葱, 大葱

Ex: In traditional French cuisineleeks are often used to add flavor to stocks , stews , and soups .在传统的法国菜中,**韭葱**常被用来为高汤、炖菜和汤增添风味。
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cucumber
[名词]

a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

黄瓜, 青瓜

黄瓜, 青瓜

Ex: You should try a Greek salad cucumbers, tomatoes , feta cheese , and a tangy dressing .你应该尝试一份希腊沙拉,里面有**黄瓜**、西红柿、羊奶酪和一种辛辣的调料。
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a small round green vegetable from the cabbage family, used in cooking

球芽甘蓝, 布鲁塞尔芽菜

球芽甘蓝, 布鲁塞尔芽菜

Ex: A drizzle of balsamic vinegar can enhance the flavor of roasted Brussels sprouts.少许香醋可以提升烤**布鲁塞尔芽菜**的风味。
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corn
[名词]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

玉米, 玉蜀黍

玉米, 玉蜀黍

Ex: Corn syrup is commonly used as a sweetener in processed foods.**玉米**糖浆通常用作加工食品中的甜味剂。
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lettuce
[名词]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

生菜, 莴苣

生菜, 莴苣

Ex: The salad was made with lettuce, tomatoes , and cucumbers .沙拉是用新鲜的**生菜**、西红柿和黄瓜做的。
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asparagus
[名词]

a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

芦笋

芦笋

Ex: Asparagus is a good source of vitamins and minerals, making it a healthy addition to any meal.**芦笋**是维生素和矿物质的良好来源,使其成为任何一餐的健康补充。
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eggplant
[名词]

a vegetable with dark purple skin, which is eaten cooked

茄子, 矮瓜

茄子, 矮瓜

Ex: He grilled eggplants on the barbecue until they were tender and smoky .他在烧烤架上烤了整个**茄子**,直到它们变得柔软和烟熏。
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celery
[名词]

a green vegetable that people eat raw or use in cooking

芹菜

芹菜

Ex: She includes thin slices celery in her diet .她在饮食中加入了薄薄的**芹菜**片。
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garlic
[名词]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

大蒜

大蒜

Ex: The pasta sauce tasted rich with the addition garlic and herbs .加入**大蒜**和香草后,意大利面酱的味道变得浓郁。
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tangerine
[名词]

a small orange fruit with loose skin and juicy flesh

橘子, 克莱门汀

橘子, 克莱门汀

Ex: He added diced tangerine segments to his salad for a burst of citrusy flavor.他在沙拉中添加了切块的**橘子**段,以爆发出柑橘味。
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grapefruit
[名词]

a round, citrusy fruit with yellow-orange skin, like a large orange

葡萄柚, 西柚

葡萄柚, 西柚

Ex: When I feel under the weather , a warm cup grapefruit tea provides a comforting embrace .当我感到不舒服时,一杯温热的**葡萄柚**茶提供了舒适的拥抱。
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lime
[名词]

a round green fruit with a sour taste

青柠, 酸橙

青柠, 酸橙

Ex: She zested lime to sprinkle over her salad , adding a burst of flavor and color .她磨碎了一个**青柠**撒在沙拉上,增添了风味和色彩的爆发。
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grape
[名词]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

葡萄, 串

葡萄, 串

Ex: She packed a small bag grapes in her lunchbox for school .她在午餐盒里为学校装了一小袋**葡萄**。
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pineapple
[名词]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

菠萝, 热带水果

菠萝, 热带水果

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by pineapple to their pizza toppings .有些人喜欢通过在他们的披萨配料中添加**菠萝**来享受甜味和酸味的独特组合。
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pear
[名词]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

梨, 钟形水果

梨, 钟形水果

Ex: The recipe calls for three pears, peeled and sliced .食谱需要三个成熟的**梨**,去皮切片。
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strawberry
[名词]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

草莓

草莓

Ex: We planted a row strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .我们在花园阳光充足的一侧种了一排**草莓**。
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apricot
[名词]

a small yellow or orange fruit with juicy flesh and a large pit

杏子, 杏

杏子, 杏

Ex: They bought a bag of apricots to take on their hiking trip as a convenient and energizing snack .他们买了一袋干**杏子**,作为方便且能补充能量的零食带去徒步旅行。
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peach
[名词]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

桃子, 桃子

桃子, 桃子

Ex: The pie recipe calls for peaches to give it a sweet and fruity flavor .馅饼食谱需要新鲜的**桃子**来赋予它甜美和果味。
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raspberry
[名词]

an edible soft berry that is red or black in color and grows on bushes

树莓, 树莓果实

树莓, 树莓果实

Ex: The recipe called for raspberries into a creamy sorbet for a refreshing treat .食谱要求将**覆盆子**混合成奶油冰糕,作为清爽的甜点。
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a type of melon with a juicy flesh that is usually light green in color and a smooth rind that typically has a green or yellowish color

蜜瓜, 哈密瓜

蜜瓜, 哈密瓜

Ex: They served honeydew melon for dessert .他们提供了冰镇的**蜜瓜**作为甜点。
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avocado
[名词]

a bell-shaped tropical fruit with bright green flesh, dark skin and a big stony seed

鳄梨, 牛油果

鳄梨, 牛油果

Ex: You can make a nourishing hair mask using avocado and olive oil .你可以用成熟的**鳄梨**和橄榄油制作滋养发膜。
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papaya
[名词]

an oval tropical fruit with an orange-yellow flesh containing black seeds

木瓜, 木瓜果实

木瓜, 木瓜果实

Ex: She made a papaya salsa with papaya, red onion , cilantro , and lime juice to serve with grilled fish .她用切块的**木瓜**、红洋葱、香菜和酸橙汁制作了木瓜莎莎酱,搭配烤鱼食用。
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mango
[名词]

a sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas

芒果, 芒果果实

芒果, 芒果果实

Ex: mango harvest season is an important time of the year in many tropical countries .**芒果**收获季节是许多热带国家一年中的重要时期。
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kiwi
[名词]

an oval fruit with hairy brown skin and green flesh

猕猴桃, 奇异果

猕猴桃, 奇异果

Ex: To ripen kiwi faster , place it in a paper bag with an apple or banana .为了让**猕猴桃**更快成熟,将其与苹果或香蕉一起放在纸袋中。
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watermelon
[名词]

a large, round, and juicy fruit that is red on the inside and has green stripes on its hard and thick skin

西瓜,  甜瓜

西瓜, 甜瓜

Ex: Watermelon juice is a popular beverage during picnics and barbecues.**西瓜**汁是野餐和烧烤时流行的饮料。
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raisin
[名词]

a dried grape, often used in baking, cooking, or as a snack

葡萄干, 干葡萄

葡萄干, 干葡萄

Ex: The bread was soft and filled raisins and cinnamon .面包很软,里面充满了**葡萄干**和肉桂。
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fig
[名词]

a soft, sweet fruit with a thin skin and many small seeds, often eaten fresh or dried

无花果, 无花果的果实

无花果, 无花果的果实

Ex: He made fig jam to serve with cheese and crackers .他做了**无花果**酱来搭配奶酪和饼干。
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prune
[名词]

a dried plum, often eaten as a snack or used in cooking

西梅干, 干李子

西梅干, 干李子

Ex: She enjoys prunes as a quick and nutritious energy boost .她喜欢吃**西梅干**作为一种快速且营养的能量补充。
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date
[名词]

a small brown fruit with a sweet taste and a hard seed

枣, 枣子

枣, 枣子

Ex: The bakery offered a variety of pastries filled dates, such as date squares and date bars .面包店提供了各种用**枣子**填充的糕点,如枣子方块和枣子条。
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to keep
[动词]

to have or store something in a specific place

保存, 保持

保存, 保持

Ex: Where do keep the extra blankets ?你把多余的毯子**放**在哪里?
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kitchen
[名词]

the place in a building or home where we make food

厨房, 小厨房

厨房, 小厨房

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .母亲让孩子们离开**厨房**,直到她做完晚饭。
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refrigerator
[名词]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

冰箱, 冷藏箱

冰箱, 冷藏箱

Ex: The fridge has a freezer section for storing frozen foods.**冰箱**有一个冷冻区用于储存冷冻食品。
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shelf
[名词]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

架子, 搁板

架子, 搁板

Ex: We need to buy brackets to support the shelf for the garage .我们需要购买支架来支撑车库里的重型架子。
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