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an imaginary state or location where everything is perfect
ユートピア, 想像上の楽園
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
翼, 派閥
a political belief with an inclination to keep the traditional values in a society by avoiding changes
保守主義
the doctrine that the best measure or decision is the one that satisfies the majority of people
功利主義, 有用性の教義
having no interest or involvement in politics
非政治的, 政治に興味がない
concerning two groups or countries
二国間の
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
官僚制, 官僚的な管理
to gather people's opinion about a particular matter by posing specific questions, aiming to obtain feedback or information
調査する, 相談する
a political system that invests all the power and authority on a single prominent organization
中央集権主義, 中央集権化
a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others
暴君, 専制君主
an unpredictable vote that belongs to a person or party which has a crucial influence on the results of an election
決定的な票, 浮動票
an unofficial test of opinion that includes a number of people who give their opinion about something or say whether or not they intend to participate in an election
非公式の世論調査, 挙手による投票
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
内閣
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
連合, 同盟
an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another
連合, 同盟
a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position
選挙区, 有権者
relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization
憲法の, 憲法に基づく
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support
デマゴーグ, 扇動者
to make something uncertain by introducing changes that disrupt its stability
不安定にする, 混乱させる
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
外交
a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs
平等主義者, 平等の提唱者
the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election
有権者, 選挙民
to grant the right of voting to a person or group
解放する, 投票権を与える
an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause
狂信者, 過激派
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
連邦主義
a social and land-owning system in medieval Europe in which people were granted land and protection by a nobleman in exchange, they had to fight and work for him
封建制度, 封建主義
an area located at a border, where two countries or regions meet
国境, フロンティア
the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions
地政学
a system in which one country controls or has influence over other countries, often by winning wars against them
帝国主義, 植民地主義
a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office
就任式
the political practice of only being concerned with one's home country and not getting involved in international affairs
孤立主義
a political approach advocating the government participation in other nations' affairs or influencing the economy of its own country
介入主義, 介入政策
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies
立法の
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
自由主義, リベラルな教義
a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose
マニフェスト, 公開宣言
the ideology that advocates the unjustifiable nature of war or any other act of violence, and seeks out peace
平和主義, 非暴力
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization
寡頭制, 少数集団の支配
strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas
反動的な, 保守的な
relating to a form of government where the legislature, known as parliament, has significant control over making laws and monitoring the government
議会の, 議会に関連する
a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support
ポピュリズム, デマゴーグ
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
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| GRE のための基本語彙 |
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