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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa GRE - Bahay ng mga baraha

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa pulitika, tulad ng "bilateral", "utopia", "coalition", atbp. na kailangan para sa GRE exam.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
utopia
[Pangngalan]

an imaginary state or location where everything is perfect

utopiya, perpektong lipunan

utopiya, perpektong lipunan

wing
[Pangngalan]

members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views

pangkat, sangay

pangkat, sangay

conservatism
[Pangngalan]

a political belief with an inclination to keep the traditional values in a society by avoiding changes

konservatismo, konserbatismo

konservatismo, konserbatismo

utilitarianism
[Pangngalan]

the doctrine that the best measure or decision is the one that satisfies the majority of people

Utilitaryanismo, Utilitarismo

Utilitaryanismo, Utilitarismo

apolitical
[pang-uri]

having no interest or involvement in politics

walang interes sa politika, hindi nakikilahok sa politika

walang interes sa politika, hindi nakikilahok sa politika

Ex: The community center served as apolitical space , welcoming everyone regardless of their political beliefs to engage in recreational activities .
bilateral
[pang-uri]

concerning two groups or countries

bipartidong, dalawang panig na

bipartidong, dalawang panig na

bureaucracy
[Pangngalan]

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

burokrasiya, pamahalaang burukratiko

burokrasiya, pamahalaang burukratiko

to canvass
[Pandiwa]

to gather people's opinion about a particular matter by posing specific questions, aiming to obtain feedback or information

mangalap, magtipon

mangalap, magtipon

centralism
[Pangngalan]

a political system that invests all the power and authority on a single prominent organization

sentralismo, sentralisasyon

sentralismo, sentralisasyon

tyrant
[Pangngalan]

a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

mangingibabaw, mapaniil na pinuno

mangingibabaw, mapaniil na pinuno

swing vote
[Pangngalan]

an unpredictable vote that belongs to a person or party which has a crucial influence on the results of an election

tinimbang na boto, mabigat na boto

tinimbang na boto, mabigat na boto

straw poll
[Pangngalan]

an unofficial test of opinion that includes a number of people who give their opinion about something or say whether or not they intend to participate in an election

pagsusuri ng opinyon, mga hindi opisyal na boto

pagsusuri ng opinyon, mga hindi opisyal na boto

cabinet
[Pangngalan]

senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

kabinete, kasangguni

kabinete, kasangguni

coalition
[Pangngalan]

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

koalisyon, alyansa

koalisyon, alyansa

confederation
[Pangngalan]

an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another

konpederasyon, pederasyon

konpederasyon, pederasyon

constituency
[Pangngalan]

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

nasasakupan, sambayanan

nasasakupan, sambayanan

constitutional
[pang-uri]

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

konstitusyonal, batay sa konstitusyon

konstitusyonal, batay sa konstitusyon

demagogue
[Pangngalan]

a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

demagogo, demagohiya

demagogo, demagohiya

to make something uncertain by introducing changes that disrupt its stability

magpabagsak, magdulot ng kaguluhan

magpabagsak, magdulot ng kaguluhan

diplomacy
[Pangngalan]

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomasya, pagdiplomasya

diplomasya, pagdiplomasya

egalitarian
[Pangngalan]

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

makakapantay, pantay-pantay na tao

makakapantay, pantay-pantay na tao

electorate
[Pangngalan]

the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election

botante, mga sana'y bumoto

botante, mga sana'y bumoto

to grant the right of voting to a person or group

bigyang karapatan sa pagboto, ipagkaloob ang karapatang bumoto

bigyang karapatan sa pagboto, ipagkaloob ang karapatang bumoto

fanatic
[Pangngalan]

an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

saksakan, fanatik

saksakan, fanatik

federalism
[Pangngalan]

a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

pederalismo, federalismo

pederalismo, federalismo

feudalism
[Pangngalan]

a social and land-owning system in medieval Europe in which people were granted land and protection by a nobleman in exchange, they had to fight and work for him

piyudalismo, sistema ng piyudalismo

piyudalismo, sistema ng piyudalismo

frontier
[Pangngalan]

an area located at a border, where two countries or regions meet

hanggahan, border

hanggahan, border

geopolitics
[Pangngalan]

the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions

heograpiya ng pulitika, heopolitika

heograpiya ng pulitika, heopolitika

Ex: Geopolitics is evident in the competition for influence in strategic locations , as seen in geopolitical rivalries in the South China Sea or the Baltic region .
imperialism
[Pangngalan]

a system in which one country controls or has influence over other countries, often by winning wars against them

imperyalismo, imperyalisasyon

imperyalismo, imperyalisasyon

inauguration
[Pangngalan]

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

pagsasapubliko, pagsisilang

pagsasapubliko, pagsisilang

Ex: inauguration festivities included parades , concerts , and fireworks to celebrate the new administration .
isolationism
[Pangngalan]

the political practice of only being concerned with one's home country and not getting involved in international affairs

pagkahiwalay, paghihiwalay

pagkahiwalay, paghihiwalay

interventionism
[Pangngalan]

a political approach advocating the government participation in other nations' affairs or influencing the economy of its own country

interbensyonismo, panghihimasok

interbensyonismo, panghihimasok

legislative
[pang-uri]

relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

pambatas, legislatibo

pambatas, legislatibo

liberalism
[Pangngalan]

the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade

Liberalismo, Liberalidad

Liberalismo, Liberalidad

manifesto
[Pangngalan]

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

pahayag, manisfest

pahayag, manisfest

pacifism
[Pangngalan]

the ideology that advocates the unjustifiable nature of war or any other act of violence, and seeks out peace

pagsalungat sa karahasan, kapayapaan

pagsalungat sa karahasan, kapayapaan

oligarchy
[Pangngalan]

a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

Oligarkiya, Oligarhiya

Oligarkiya, Oligarhiya

reactionary
[pang-uri]

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

konserbatibo, reaksyunaryo

konserbatibo, reaksyunaryo

parliamentary
[pang-uri]

relating to a form of government where the legislature, known as parliament, has significant control over making laws and monitoring the government

parlamento, pambatas

parlamento, pambatas

populism
[Pangngalan]

a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support

populismo, paghahari ng nakararami

populismo, paghahari ng nakararami

propaganda
[Pangngalan]

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

pampulitikang propaganda, propaganda

pampulitikang propaganda, propaganda

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