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Essentiële Woordenschat voor de GRE - Kaartenhuis

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over politiek, zoals "bilateraal", "utopie", "coalitie", enz. die nodig zijn voor het GRE-examen.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
utopia

an imaginary state or location where everything is perfect

utopie

utopie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "utopia"
wing

members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views

vleugel, fractie

vleugel, fractie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "wing"
conservatism

a political belief with an inclination to keep the traditional values in a society by avoiding changes

conservatisme, behoudendheid

conservatisme, behoudendheid

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Definitie & Betekenis van "conservatism"
utilitarianism

the doctrine that the best measure or decision is the one that satisfies the majority of people

utilitarisme

utilitarisme

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Definitie & Betekenis van "utilitarianism"
apolitical

having no interest or involvement in politics

apolitiek, niet-politiek

apolitiek, niet-politiek

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Definitie & Betekenis van "apolitical"
bilateral

concerning two groups or countries

bilateraal, tweezijdig

bilateraal, tweezijdig

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Definitie & Betekenis van "bilateral"
bureaucracy

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

bureaucratie

bureaucratie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "bureaucracy"
to canvass

to gather people's opinion about a particular matter by posing specific questions, aiming to obtain feedback or information

peilen, ondervragen

peilen, ondervragen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to canvass"
centralism

a political system that invests all the power and authority on a single prominent organization

centralisme, centralisatie

centralisme, centralisatie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "centralism"
tyrant

a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

tirann, dictator

tirann, dictator

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Definitie & Betekenis van "tyrant"
swing vote

an unpredictable vote that belongs to a person or party which has a crucial influence on the results of an election

swingstem, wisselstem

swingstem, wisselstem

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Definitie & Betekenis van "swing vote"
straw poll

an unofficial test of opinion that includes a number of people who give their opinion about something or say whether or not they intend to participate in an election

officieus stem, informele schatting

officieus stem, informele schatting

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Definitie & Betekenis van "straw poll"
cabinet

senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

kabinet, ministerraad

kabinet, ministerraad

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Definitie & Betekenis van "cabinet"
coalition

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

coalitie

coalitie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "coalition"
confederation

an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another

confederatie

confederatie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "confederation"
constituency

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

kiesdistrict, gezelschap

kiesdistrict, gezelschap

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Definitie & Betekenis van "constituency"
constitutional

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

grondwettelijk, in overeenstemming met de grondwet

grondwettelijk, in overeenstemming met de grondwet

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Definitie & Betekenis van "constitutional"
demagogue

a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

demagoog

demagoog

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Definitie & Betekenis van "demagogue"
to destabilize

to make something uncertain by introducing changes that disrupt its stability

destabiliseren, verstoren

destabiliseren, verstoren

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to destabilize"
diplomacy

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomatie

diplomatie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "diplomacy"
egalitarian

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

egalitarist

egalitarist

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Definitie & Betekenis van "egalitarian"
electorate

the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election

kiezers, kiesrechtige bevolking

kiezers, kiesrechtige bevolking

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Definitie & Betekenis van "electorate"
to enfranchise

to grant the right of voting to a person or group

stemrecht geven, verleiden tot stemmen

stemrecht geven, verleiden tot stemmen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to enfranchise"
fanatic

an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

fanatiek, enthousiast

fanatiek, enthousiast

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fanatic"
federalism

a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

federalisme

federalisme

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Definitie & Betekenis van "federalism"
feudalism

a social and land-owning system in medieval Europe in which people were granted land and protection by a nobleman in exchange, they had to fight and work for him

feodaliteit

feodaliteit

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Definitie & Betekenis van "feudalism"
frontier

an area located at a border, where two countries or regions meet

grens

grens

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Definitie & Betekenis van "frontier"
geopolitics

the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions

geopolitiek

geopolitiek

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Definitie & Betekenis van "geopolitics"
imperialism

a system in which one country controls or has influence over other countries, often by winning wars against them

imperialisme

imperialisme

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Definitie & Betekenis van "imperialism"
inauguration

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

inauguratie, plechtige ceremonie

inauguratie, plechtige ceremonie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "inauguration"
isolationism

the political practice of only being concerned with one's home country and not getting involved in international affairs

isolationalisme

isolationalisme

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Definitie & Betekenis van "isolationism"
interventionism

a political approach advocating the government participation in other nations' affairs or influencing the economy of its own country

interventionisme, ingrijpen

interventionisme, ingrijpen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "interventionism"
legislative

relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

wetgevend, wetsvoorstel

wetgevend, wetsvoorstel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "legislative"
liberalism

the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade

liberalisme

liberalisme

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Definitie & Betekenis van "liberalism"
manifesto

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

manifest

manifest

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Definitie & Betekenis van "manifesto"
pacifism

the ideology that advocates the unjustifiable nature of war or any other act of violence, and seeks out peace

pacifisme

pacifisme

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Definitie & Betekenis van "pacifism"
oligarchy

a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

oligarchie

oligarchie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "oligarchy"
reactionary

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

reactionair, conservatief

reactionair, conservatief

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Definitie & Betekenis van "reactionary"
parliamentary

relating to a form of government where the legislature, known as parliament, has significant control over making laws and monitoring the government

parlementair, van het parlement

parlementair, van het parlement

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Definitie & Betekenis van "parliamentary"
populism

a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support

populisme

populisme

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Definitie & Betekenis van "populism"
propaganda

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

propaganda

propaganda

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Definitie & Betekenis van "propaganda"
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