pattern

Nödvändigt Ordförråd för GRE - Korthus

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om politik, såsom "bilateral", "utopi", "koalition", etc., som behövs för GRE-provet.

review-disable

Recension

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Stavning

quiz-disable

Quiz

Starta lärandet
Essential Words Needed for the GRE
utopia
[Substantiv]

an imaginary state or location where everything is perfect

utopi, imaginärt paradis

utopi, imaginärt paradis

Ex: Many people hope for a utopia but find it difficult to achieve in reality .Många människor hoppas på en **utopi** men finner det svårt att uppnå i verkligheten.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
wing
[Substantiv]

members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views

vinge, fraktion

vinge, fraktion

Ex: The extremist wing of the movement advocated for radical changes to immigration laws and border security .Den extremistiska **falangen** i rörelsen förespråkade radikala förändringar i invandringslagarna och gränssäkerheten.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
conservatism
[Substantiv]

a political belief with an inclination to keep the traditional values in a society by avoiding changes

konservatism

konservatism

Ex: Conservatism promotes a strong sense of community and social cohesion .**Konservatism** främjar en stark känsla av gemenskap och social sammanhållning.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
utilitarianism
[Substantiv]

the doctrine that the best measure or decision is the one that satisfies the majority of people

utilitarism, nyttolära

utilitarism, nyttolära

Ex: Utilitarianism is often applied in fields such as public policy , economics , and ethics , where decisions are made with the aim of maximizing social welfare or utility .**Utilitarism** tillämpas ofta inom områden som offentlig politik, ekonomi och etik, där beslut fattas med syftet att maximera social välfärd eller nytta.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
apolitical
[adjektiv]

having no interest or involvement in politics

opolitisk, inte intresserad av politik

opolitisk, inte intresserad av politik

Ex: The community center served as an apolitical space , welcoming everyone regardless of their political beliefs to engage in recreational activities .Gemenskapscentret fungerade som en **opolitisk** plats, välkomnande alla oavsett deras politiska övertygelser att delta i rekreationsaktiviteter.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
bilateral
[adjektiv]

concerning two groups or countries

bilateral

bilateral

Ex: A bilateral agreement was reached on environmental protection .En **bilateral** överenskommelse nåddes om miljöskydd.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
bureaucracy
[Substantiv]

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

byråkrati, byråkratisk förvaltning

byråkrati, byråkratisk förvaltning

Ex: The manager found the bureaucracy to be a big obstacle .Chefen ansåg att **byråkrati** var ett stort hinder.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in

to gather people's opinion about a particular matter by posing specific questions, aiming to obtain feedback or information

sondera, rådfråga

sondera, rådfråga

Ex: They will canvass residents about the proposed changes to zoning laws .De kommer att **undersöka** invånarna om de föreslagna ändringarna i zonindelningslagarna.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
centralism
[Substantiv]

a political system that invests all the power and authority on a single prominent organization

centralism, centralisering

centralism, centralisering

Ex: Centralism was favored by leaders who wanted to ensure uniform policies across the entire nation.**Centralism** föredrogs av ledare som ville säkerställa enhetliga policyer över hela nationen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
tyrant
[Substantiv]

a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

tyrann, despot

tyrann, despot

Ex: The tyrant enforced strict laws that stifled any form of dissent or opposition .**Tyrannen** införde strikta lagar som kvävde alla former av meningsskiljaktighet eller opposition.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
swing vote
[Substantiv]

an unpredictable vote that belongs to a person or party which has a crucial influence on the results of an election

avgörande röst, svängande röst

avgörande röst, svängande röst

Ex: Her position on healthcare issues helped her attract the crucial swing vote.Hennes ståndpunkt i hälsofrågor hjälpte henne att locka till sig den avgörande **svängande rösten**.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
straw poll
[Substantiv]

an unofficial test of opinion that includes a number of people who give their opinion about something or say whether or not they intend to participate in an election

informell opinionsundersökning, handuppräckning

informell opinionsundersökning, handuppräckning

Ex: The organizers ran a straw poll to test the level of enthusiasm for the proposed changes .Arrangörerna genomförde en **informell opinionsundersökning** för att testa entusiasmnivån för de föreslagna förändringarna.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
cabinet
[Substantiv]

senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

kabinett

kabinett

Ex: The cabinet reshuffle aimed to bring fresh perspectives and expertise to address pressing social welfare issues .Ombildningen av **kabinettet** syftade till att ta med nya perspektiv och expertis för att hantera pressande sociala välfärdsfrågor.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
coalition
[Substantiv]

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

koalition, allians

koalition, allians

Ex: The trade union formed a coalition with student organizations to advocate for better working conditions and affordable education .Facket bildade en **koalition** med studentorganisationer för att förespråka bättre arbetsvillkor och överkomlig utbildning.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
confederation
[Substantiv]

an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another

konfederation, allians

konfederation, allians

Ex: The confederation model allows for cooperation and coordination among member states while preserving their autonomy and identity .**Konfederationsmodellen** möjliggör samarbete och samordning mellan medlemsstater samtidigt som deras autonomi och identitet bevaras.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
constituency
[Substantiv]

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

valkrets, väljarkår

valkrets, väljarkår

Ex: A survey was conducted to gauge the opinion of the constituency on the new tax reform .En undersökning genomfördes för att mäta **valkretsens** åsikt om den nya skattereformen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
constitutional
[adjektiv]

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

konstitutionell, konstitutionella

konstitutionell, konstitutionella

Ex: Constitutional reforms aimed to modernize the legal framework and enhance democratic governance .De **konstitutionella** reformerna syftade till att modernisera det juridiska ramverket och stärka den demokratiska styrningen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
demagogue
[Substantiv]

a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

demagog, agitator

demagog, agitator

Ex: Democracy is vulnerable to the influence of demagogues who prioritize their own power over the welfare of the people .Demokratin är sårbar för inflytande från **demagoger** som prioriterar sin egen makt framför folkets välbefinnande.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in

to make something uncertain by introducing changes that disrupt its stability

destabilisera, rubba

destabilisera, rubba

Ex: Political unrest has the potential to destabilize a region .Politiska oroligheter har potential att **destabilisera** en region.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
diplomacy
[Substantiv]

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomati

diplomati

Ex: His sharp diplomacy secured a vital trade agreement for his country .
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
egalitarian
[Substantiv]

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

egalitär, förespråkare för jämlikhet

egalitär, förespråkare för jämlikhet

Ex: The egalitarian’s speech inspired many to join the movement for racial equality .Den **egalitära** talet inspirerade många att gå med i rörelsen för raslikhet.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
electorate
[Substantiv]

the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election

väljarkår, väljarkropp

väljarkår, väljarkropp

Ex: Candidates often tailor their messages to address the concerns of the electorate.Kandidater anpassar ofta sina budskap för att ta itu med **väljarnas** oro.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in

to grant the right of voting to a person or group

emancipen, bevilja rösträtt

emancipen, bevilja rösträtt

Ex: The reform was designed to enfranchise minority groups who had been historically excluded .Reformen var avsedd att **ge rösträtt** till minoritetsgrupper som historiskt hade uteslutits.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
fanatic
[Substantiv]

an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

fanatiker, extremist

fanatiker, extremist

Ex: The group was led by a fanatic who believed strongly in his radical ideology .Gruppen leddes av en **fanatiker** som trodde starkt på sin radikala ideologi.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
federalism
[Substantiv]

a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

federalism

federalism

Ex: The principles of federalism were designed to protect the sovereignty of individual states while maintaining a unified national government .Principerna för **federalism** utformades för att skydda suveräniteten hos enskilda stater samtidigt som en enad nationell regering upprätthålls.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
feudalism
[Substantiv]

a social and land-owning system in medieval Europe in which people were granted land and protection by a nobleman in exchange, they had to fight and work for him

feodalism, feodalt system

feodalism, feodalt system

Ex: The concept of feudalism shaped the political and economic systems of medieval kingdoms .Begreppet **feodalism** formade de politiska och ekonomiska systemen i medeltida kungadömen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
frontier
[Substantiv]

an area located at a border, where two countries or regions meet

gräns, frontier

gräns, frontier

Ex: The soldiers were stationed at the frontier to monitor any movement between the two countries .Soldaterna var stationerade vid **gränsen** för att övervaka eventuell rörelse mellan de två länderna.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
geopolitics
[Substantiv]

the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions

geopolitik

geopolitik

Ex: Geopolitics is evident in the competition for influence in strategic locations , as seen in geopolitical rivalries in the South China Sea or the Baltic region .**Geopolitik** är tydlig i konkurrensen om inflytande på strategiska platser, som syns i de geopolitiska rivaliteterna i Sydkinesiska havet eller Östersjöregionen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
imperialism
[Substantiv]

a system in which one country controls or has influence over other countries, often by winning wars against them

imperialism, kolonialism

imperialism, kolonialism

Ex: During the era of imperialism, major powers often competed for control over territories .Under **imperialismens** era tävlade stora makter ofta om kontroll över territorier.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
inauguration
[Substantiv]

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

installation

installation

Ex: The inauguration festivities included parades , concerts , and fireworks to celebrate the new administration .**Installations**festligheterna inkluderade parader, konserter och fyrverkerier för att fira den nya administrationen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
isolationism
[Substantiv]

the political practice of only being concerned with one's home country and not getting involved in international affairs

isolationism

isolationism

Ex: The government 's shift towards isolationism was seen as a response to global instability .Regeringens skifte mot **isolationism** sågs som ett svar på global instabilitet.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
interventionism
[Substantiv]

a political approach advocating the government participation in other nations' affairs or influencing the economy of its own country

interventionism, interventionspolitik

interventionism, interventionspolitik

Ex: The rise in interventionism was seen as a response to economic instability .Uppkomsten av **interventionism** sågs som ett svar på ekonomisk instabilitet.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
legislative
[adjektiv]

relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

lagstiftande

lagstiftande

Ex: The legislative process typically involves multiple stages , including committee review , floor debate , and final vote .Den **lagstiftande** processen innefattar vanligtvis flera steg, inklusive utskottsgranskning, plenardebatt och slutlig omröstning.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
liberalism
[Substantiv]

the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade

liberalism, den liberala läran

liberalism, den liberala läran

Ex: Critics argue that liberalism can sometimes overlook the needs of marginalized groups , but its proponents believe that personal freedom and democratic institutions ultimately benefit everyone .Kritiker hävdar att **liberalism** ibland kan förbise behoven hos marginaliserade grupper, men dess förespråkare tror att personlig frihet och demokratiska institutioner i slutändan gynnar alla.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
manifesto
[Substantiv]

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

manifest, offentlig förklaring

manifest, offentlig förklaring

Ex: The student union published a manifesto to advocate for better educational resources .Studentkåren publicerade ett **manifest** för att förespråka bättre utbildningsresurser.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
pacifism
[Substantiv]

the ideology that advocates the unjustifiable nature of war or any other act of violence, and seeks out peace

pacifism, ickevåld

pacifism, ickevåld

Ex: His pacifism influenced his stance on international diplomacy and peace treaties .Hans **pacifism** påverkade hans hållning i fråga om internationell diplomati och fredsfördrag.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
oligarchy
[Substantiv]

a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

oligarki, styre av en liten grupp

oligarki, styre av en liten grupp

Ex: The rise of oligarchy often leads to corruption and nepotism , as ruling elites prioritize their own interests over those of the broader population .Uppkomsten av **oligarki** leder ofta till korruption och nepotism, eftersom de styrande eliterna prioriterar sina egna intressen framför de bredare befolkningens.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
reactionary
[adjektiv]

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

reaktionär, konservativ

reaktionär, konservativ

Ex: She found the reactionary policies to be out of touch with current needs .Hon ansåg att de **reaktionära** politikerna inte stämde överens med dagens behov.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
parliamentary
[adjektiv]

relating to a form of government where the legislature, known as parliament, has significant control over making laws and monitoring the government

parlamentarisk, som rör parlamentet

parlamentarisk, som rör parlamentet

Ex: The parliamentary session begins with the opening speech by the head of state or government .Den **parlamentariska** sessionen börjar med stats- eller regeringschefens öppningstal.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
populism
[Substantiv]

a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support

populism, demagogi

populism, demagogi

Ex: The rise of populism in recent years has been attributed to widespread dissatisfaction with traditional political parties and the impact of globalization on local economies and cultures .Uppkomsten av **populism** de senaste åren har tillskrivits den utbredda missnöjet med traditionella politiska partier och globaliseringens inverkan på lokala ekonomier och kulturer.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
propaganda
[Substantiv]

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

propaganda

propaganda

Ex: The rise of social media has made it easier to disseminate propaganda quickly and widely .Framväxten av sociala medier har gjort det enklare att sprida **propaganda** snabbt och brett.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
Nödvändigt Ordförråd för GRE
LanGeek
Ladda ner LanGeek app