a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.
政策, 戦略
the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question
国民投票
a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document
修正, 改正
the status or condition of holding a permanent position, especially in certain professions
終身雇用, 任期
a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context
委員会室, 室
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
国会, コングレス
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making
首相, 大臣
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
民主党員, 社会的平等支持者
a person who advocates for progressive reforms, often in politics, economics, or social policies
リベラル, 進歩主義者
(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party
共和党員, 共和党員(女性)
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
保守派, 保守的な女性
a member of a political party that advocates a system aiming for a classless society where resources are owned collectively and distributed based on need
共産主義者, 共産党員
the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote
投票率, 参加者数
a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election
民主主義
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation
植民地
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
政治党, 政治団体
the act of presenting something, such as an idea or suggestion to be considered
提案, 申し出
an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues
サミット, 首脳会議
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
プロパガンダ
the process of officially selecting a candidate for either an election or bestowing an honnor
ノミネーション
the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization
分離
a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence
コモンウェルス, 共同体
a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence
公国
a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose
マニフェスト
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election
マンデート, 権限
the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf
委任, 代表団
the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to
故郷, 母国
an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned
禁輸, 輸出禁止
an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology
ハイパー政党主義, 極端な党派主義
agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies
二大政党制, 二大政党間の協力
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
選挙の, 選挙に関する
(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference
自治, 自己統治
operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations
トランスナショナル, 国際的
related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations
地政学的
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
連邦の, 連邦的な
involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation
州間の, 州に関する
(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom
権威主義的な, 権威主義者の
associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region
領事の, 領事館に関する
relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers
先植民地時代, 植民地化以前