pattern

Humanidades SAT - Política y legislatura

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la política y la legislatura, como "tratado", "confederación", "cumbre", etc., que necesitará para aprobar sus exámenes SAT.

review-disable

Revisión

flashcard-disable

Tarjetas de memoria

spelling-disable

Ortografía

quiz-disable

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
policy
[Sustantivo]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

política

política

treaty
[Sustantivo]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

tratado

tratado

Ex: The treaty allowed for the transfer of criminals between the two countries to face justice .
amendment
[Sustantivo]

a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document

enmienda, modificación

enmienda, modificación

Ex: The teacher made amendment to the syllabus to include an extra assignment .
constitution
[Sustantivo]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

constitución

constitución

tenure
[Sustantivo]

a period or condition of holding a position

tenencia, cargo

tenencia, cargo

inauguration
[Sustantivo]

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

investidura

investidura

Ex: inauguration festivities included parades , concerts , and fireworks to celebrate the new administration .
reign
[Sustantivo]

the period that a monarch rules

reinado

reinado

chamber
[Sustantivo]

a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context

cámara, salón

cámara, salón

prime minister
[Sustantivo]

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

primer ministro, ministro principal

primer ministro, ministro principal

democrat
[Sustantivo]

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

demócrata

demócrata

liberal
[Sustantivo]

a person who advocates for progressive reforms, often in politics, economics, or social policies

liberal, progresista

liberal, progresista

conservative
[Sustantivo]

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

conservador

conservador

communist
[Sustantivo]

a member of a political party that advocates a system aiming for a classless society where resources are owned collectively and distributed based on need

comunista, miembro del partido comunista

comunista, miembro del partido comunista

turnout
[Sustantivo]

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

participación electoral, afluencia de votantes

participación electoral, afluencia de votantes

democracy
[Sustantivo]

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

democracia

democracia

realm
[Sustantivo]

a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

reino

reino

party
[Sustantivo]

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

partido

partido

pact
[Sustantivo]

a formal agreement between parties, particularly to help one another

pacto, convenio

pacto, convenio

propaganda
[Sustantivo]

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

propaganda

propaganda

statute
[Sustantivo]

an officially written and established law

ley, estatuto

ley, estatuto

secession
[Sustantivo]

the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization

secesión, secesión política

secesión, secesión política

commonwealth
[Sustantivo]

a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence

mancomunidad, comunidad de naciones

mancomunidad, comunidad de naciones

principality
[Sustantivo]

a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence

principado, princiado

principado, princiado

manifesto
[Sustantivo]

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

manifesto

manifesto

mandate
[Sustantivo]

the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

mandato, autoridad

mandato, autoridad

delegation
[Sustantivo]

the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

delegación, delegación de autoridad

delegación, delegación de autoridad

homeland
[Sustantivo]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

patria, tierra natal

patria, tierra natal

hyperpartisanship
[Sustantivo]

an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology

hiperpartidismo, hiperpartisano

hiperpartidismo, hiperpartisano

bipartisanship
[Sustantivo]

agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies

bipartidismo, colaboración bipartidista

bipartidismo, colaboración bipartidista

municipal
[Adjetivo]

involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

municipal

municipal

electoral
[Adjetivo]

related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

electoral

electoral

self-governing
[Adjetivo]

(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference

autónomo, autoadministrado

autónomo, autoadministrado

transnational
[Adjetivo]

operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations

transnacional, multinacional

transnacional, multinacional

geopolitical
[Adjetivo]

related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations

geopolítico, geopolítica

geopolítico, geopolítica

federal
[Adjetivo]

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

federal

federal

interstate
[Adjetivo]

involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation

interestatal, entreestatal

interestatal, entreestatal

authoritarian
[Adjetivo]

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

autoritario

autoritario

consular
[Adjetivo]

associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region

consular, de consulado

consular, de consulado

precolonial
[Adjetivo]

relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers

prehispánico, precolonial

prehispánico, precolonial

Ex: precolonial history of the Philippines includes a rich tapestry of trade , culture , and political organization .
to pass
[Verbo]

to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

aprobar, promulgar

aprobar, promulgar

Ex: The United Nations Security Council passed a resolution asking the two countries to resume peace negotiations .
LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek