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陸上交通 - 鉄道信号と保守

「バリス」「ホイッスルポスト」「レールグラインダー」など、鉄道の信号や保守に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
railroad signaling

a system of signals and signs used to control train movements and ensure safety on the tracks

鉄道信号, 鉄道信号システム

鉄道信号, 鉄道信号システム

Google Translate
[名詞]
to wigwag

to signal with a swinging motion, resembling the motion of a flag

旗のように振る, 手を振る

旗のように振る, 手を振る

Google Translate
[動詞]
balise

a small object placed beside a road or railway to mark a specific point or give information

バリケード, 信号

バリケード, 信号

Google Translate
[名詞]
torpedo

an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead

魚雷, 警告装置

魚雷, 警告装置

Google Translate
[名詞]
whistle post

a sign along a railway track that tells the train driver to blow the whistle

ホイッスルポスト, 笛信号

ホイッスルポスト, 笛信号

Google Translate
[名詞]
railway signal

a sign or light beside a railway track that tells the train driver when to stop, go, or slow down

鉄道信号, 列車信号

鉄道信号, 列車信号

Google Translate
[名詞]
railway semaphore signal

a visual signaling device that uses a moving arm to show train drivers if they should stop or proceed

鉄道セマフォ信号

鉄道セマフォ信号

Google Translate
[名詞]
Mars light

a type of warning light mounted on the front of trains in North America, designed to rotate or oscillate to alert vehicles and pedestrians at crossings

マーズライト, 警告灯マーズ

マーズライト, 警告灯マーズ

Google Translate
[名詞]
reporting mark

a unique code on railway cars that identifies the owner or the operator of the car

レポーティングマーク, 識別コード

レポーティングマーク, 識別コード

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[名詞]
track circuit

a safety system on railways that detects the presence of a train on a section of track

トラック回路, 列車検知回路

トラック回路, 列車検知回路

Google Translate
[名詞]
stop signal overrun

the situation where a vehicle fails to stop at a designated signal

停止信号の無視, 停止信号過速度

停止信号の無視, 停止信号過速度

Google Translate
[名詞]
dark territory

the sections of tracks without advanced signaling systems, relying instead on manual or basic signaling for train operation and safety

暗い地域, 進んだ信号システムのない区間

暗い地域, 進んだ信号システムのない区間

Google Translate
[名詞]
direct traffic control

a method of managing train movements through direct communication between the train dispatcher and train crews

直接交通制御, 直接交通管理

直接交通制御, 直接交通管理

Google Translate
[名詞]
treadle

a mechanical device activated by the weight or movement of a train's wheels, typically used to trigger signals or track switches

トレッドル, 機械的装置

トレッドル, 機械的装置

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[名詞]
token

a physical object used to authorize a train's movement along a specific track section

トークン, 記念硬貨

トークン, 記念硬貨

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[名詞]
defect detector

a device used to identify flaws or issues in machinery, typically on railways

欠陥検出器, 欠陥検出装置

欠陥検出器, 欠陥検出装置

Google Translate
[名詞]
tamping machine

a heavy-duty device used for compacting and leveling surfaces, typically in construction or railway maintenance

タンピングマシン, 圧縮機

タンピングマシン, 圧縮機

Google Translate
[名詞]
handcar

a small railroad car propelled by hand or by a small motor

ハンドカー, 手動貨車

ハンドカー, 手動貨車

Google Translate
[名詞]
sandite

a substance applied to train tracks to improve traction, helps prevent slippery conditions caused by fallen leaves and other debris

サンディット, 滑り止め物質

サンディット, 滑り止め物質

Google Translate
[名詞]
slippery rail

a condition on train tracks caused by wet leaves or other debris, making it challenging for trains to maintain traction

滑りやすいレール, 滑りやすい線路

滑りやすいレール, 滑りやすい線路

Google Translate
[名詞]
spreader

a specialized machine that spreads and shapes ballast on the tracks to ensure stability and proper drainage

散布機, スプレッダー

散布機, スプレッダー

Google Translate
[名詞]
rotary snowplow

a specialized machine designed to clear snow from railways by using a rotating blade

ロータリー除雪車, 回転式除雪車

ロータリー除雪車, 回転式除雪車

Google Translate
[名詞]
rail grinder

a machine used to maintain and improve the condition of train tracks by grinding them to ensure smooth and safe operations

レールグラインダー, レール研磨機

レールグラインダー, レール研磨機

Google Translate
[名詞]
draisine

a small vehicle that is manually operated and used on railway tracks for maintenance or inspection purposes

ドレイジン, 保線車両

ドレイジン, 保線車両

Google Translate
[名詞]
rerailer

a device used to guide and align railway rolling stock back onto the tracks after a derailment or during maintenance

復帰装置, レール復帰装置

復帰装置, レール復帰装置

Google Translate
[名詞]
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