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a system of signals and signs used to control train movements and ensure safety on the tracks
鉄道信号, 鉄道信号システム
to signal with a swinging motion, resembling the motion of a flag
振りかざす (ふりかざす), 揺する (ゆする)
a small object placed beside a road or railway to mark a specific point or give information
バリス, 標識
an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead
レール・トルペード, 踏切爆弾
a sign along a railway track that tells the train driver to blow the whistle
ホイッスルポスト, 汽笛標識
a sign or light beside a railway track that tells the train driver when to stop, go, or slow down
鉄道信号（てつどうしんごう）, 鉄道シグナル（てつどうしぐなる）
a visual signaling device that uses a moving arm to show train drivers if they should stop or proceed
鉄道信号機, セマフォ信号
a type of warning light mounted on the front of trains in North America, designed to rotate or oscillate to alert vehicles and pedestrians at crossings
マーースライト, マースライト
a unique code on railway cars that identifies the owner or the operator of the car
報告記号, 識別符号
a safety system on railways that detects the presence of a train on a section of track
トラック回路, 軌道回路
the situation where a vehicle fails to stop at a designated signal
信号無視, 信号オーバーラン
the sections of tracks without advanced signaling systems, relying instead on manual or basic signaling for train operation and safety
ダークテリトリー, 信号のない区間
a method of managing train movements through direct communication between the train dispatcher and train crews
直接交通制御, ダイレクト交通管理
a mechanical device activated by the weight or movement of a train's wheels, typically used to trigger signals or track switches
トレッドル, 踏みこみ装置
a physical object used to authorize a train's movement along a specific track section
トークン, 乗車券
a device used to identify flaws or issues in machinery, typically on railways
欠陥検出装置, 欠陥発見器
a heavy-duty device used for compacting and leveling surfaces, typically in construction or railway maintenance
タンピングマシン, 締固め機
a small, manually operated vehicle used on railway tracks, powered by pumping handles to move it along
手動レールカー, ハンドカー
a substance applied to train tracks to improve traction, helps prevent slippery conditions caused by fallen leaves and other debris
サンデイト, 砂地投与剤
a condition on train tracks caused by wet leaves or other debris, making it challenging for trains to maintain traction
滑りやすいレール, 滑るレール
a specialized machine that spreads and shapes ballast on the tracks to ensure stability and proper drainage
バラストスプレッダー, バラスト広げ機
a specialized machine designed to clear snow from railways by using a rotating blade
回転式除雪車, ロータリー除雪機
a machine used to maintain and improve the condition of train tracks by grinding them to ensure smooth and safe operations
レールグラインダー, レール研削機
a small vehicle that is manually operated and used on railway tracks for maintenance or inspection purposes
ドライジーン, レールバイク
