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陸上交通 - 鉄道信号と保守
ここでは、「balise」、「whistle post」、「rail grinder」など、鉄道信号とメンテナンスに関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。
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a system of signals and signs used to control train movements and ensure safety on the tracks
鉄道信号, 鉄道信号システム
to signal with a swinging motion, resembling the motion of a flag
振る, 揺らす
a small object placed beside a road or railway to mark a specific point or give information
標識, 信号
an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead
魚雷, 鉄道用爆発装置
a sign along a railway track that tells the train driver to blow the whistle
警笛標, 笛の標識
a sign or light beside a railway track that tells the train driver when to stop, go, or slow down
鉄道信号, 列車信号
a visual signaling device that uses a moving arm to show train drivers if they should stop or proceed
鉄道セマフォ信号, 鉄道可動腕信号
a type of warning light mounted on the front of trains in North America, designed to rotate or oscillate to alert vehicles and pedestrians at crossings
マーズライト, 火星の光
a unique code on railway cars that identifies the owner or the operator of the car
報告マーク, 識別コード
a safety system on railways that detects the presence of a train on a section of track
軌道回路, 線路回路
the situation where a vehicle fails to stop at a designated signal
停止信号のオーバーラン, 停止信号無視
the sections of tracks without advanced signaling systems, relying instead on manual or basic signaling for train operation and safety
暗黒地域, 先進的な信号システムのない区域
a method of managing train movements through direct communication between the train dispatcher and train crews
直接交通制御, 直接列車運行管理
a mechanical device activated by the weight or movement of a train's wheels, typically used to trigger signals or track switches
ペダル, 接触板
a physical object used to authorize a train's movement along a specific track section
トークン, 列車運行トークン
a device used to identify flaws or issues in machinery, typically on railways
欠陥検出器, 欠陥検出装置
a heavy-duty device used for compacting and leveling surfaces, typically in construction or railway maintenance
タンピングマシン, 締固め機
a small, manually operated vehicle used on railway tracks, powered by pumping handles to move it along
手押し車, ハンドカー
a substance applied to train tracks to improve traction, helps prevent slippery conditions caused by fallen leaves and other debris
サンダイト, 牽引力を向上させる物質
a condition on train tracks caused by wet leaves or other debris, making it challenging for trains to maintain traction
滑りやすいレール, 滑りやすい線路
a specialized machine that spreads and shapes ballast on the tracks to ensure stability and proper drainage
散布機, 分配機
a specialized machine designed to clear snow from railways by using a rotating blade
ロータリー除雪機, 回転式雪かき機
a machine used to maintain and improve the condition of train tracks by grinding them to ensure smooth and safe operations
レール研磨機, レールグラインダー
a small vehicle that is manually operated and used on railway tracks for maintenance or inspection purposes
ドライジン, 軌道自転車
a device used to guide and align railway rolling stock back onto the tracks after a derailment or during maintenance
レール復帰装置, 線路復帰補助具
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