Наземний транспорт - Залізничні сигнали та технічне обслуговування
Тут ви дізнаєтесь деякі англійські слова, пов’язані із залізничними сигналами та обслуговуванням, наприклад «balise», «whistle post» і «rail grinder».
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
a system of signals and signs used to control train movements and ensure safety on the tracks
залізничне сигналізування
to signal with a swinging motion, resembling the motion of a flag
порухати (руками)
a small object placed beside a road or railway to mark a specific point or give information
балка
an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead
торпеда
a sign along a railway track that tells the train driver to blow the whistle
сигнальна стійка
a sign or light beside a railway track that tells the train driver when to stop, go, or slow down
залізничний сигнал
a visual signaling device that uses a moving arm to show train drivers if they should stop or proceed
залізничний семафор
a type of warning light mounted on the front of trains in North America, designed to rotate or oscillate to alert vehicles and pedestrians at crossings
марсівське світло
a unique code on railway cars that identifies the owner or the operator of the car
знак звіту
a safety system on railways that detects the presence of a train on a section of track
контур колії
the situation where a vehicle fails to stop at a designated signal
проїзд червого сигналу
the sections of tracks without advanced signaling systems, relying instead on manual or basic signaling for train operation and safety
темна територія
a method of managing train movements through direct communication between the train dispatcher and train crews
пряме управління рухом
a mechanical device activated by the weight or movement of a train's wheels, typically used to trigger signals or track switches
педаль
a physical object used to authorize a train's movement along a specific track section
жетон
a device used to identify flaws or issues in machinery, typically on railways
детектор дефектів
a heavy-duty device used for compacting and leveling surfaces, typically in construction or railway maintenance
утрамбувальна машина
a substance applied to train tracks to improve traction, helps prevent slippery conditions caused by fallen leaves and other debris
сандит
a condition on train tracks caused by wet leaves or other debris, making it challenging for trains to maintain traction
слизький рейковий шлях
a specialized machine that spreads and shapes ballast on the tracks to ensure stability and proper drainage
розподільник
a specialized machine designed to clear snow from railways by using a rotating blade
роторний снігоприбирач
a machine used to maintain and improve the condition of train tracks by grinding them to ensure smooth and safe operations
шлифувальна машина для рейок
a small vehicle that is manually operated and used on railway tracks for maintenance or inspection purposes
драйзин
a device used to guide and align railway rolling stock back onto the tracks after a derailment or during maintenance
пристрій для відновлення