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Transport Terestru - Semnale și întreținere feroviare
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de semnalele și întreținerea căii ferate, cum ar fi „balise”, „whistle post” și „rail grinder”.
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Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
a system of signals and signs used to control train movements and ensure safety on the tracks
semnalizare feroviară, sistem de semnalizare feroviară
to signal with a swinging motion, resembling the motion of a flag
a flutură, a semnaliza cu mișcări oscilante
a small object placed beside a road or railway to mark a specific point or give information
baliză, marcaj
an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead
torpedo, dispozitiv de avertizare
a sign along a railway track that tells the train driver to blow the whistle
semn de avertizare, stâlp de fluierat
a sign or light beside a railway track that tells the train driver when to stop, go, or slow down
semnal feroviar, semnal de cale ferată
a visual signaling device that uses a moving arm to show train drivers if they should stop or proceed
semafor feroviar, semafor de cale ferată
a type of warning light mounted on the front of trains in North America, designed to rotate or oscillate to alert vehicles and pedestrians at crossings
lumina Mars, far Mars
a unique code on railway cars that identifies the owner or the operator of the car
marca de raportare, semn distinctiv de identificare
a safety system on railways that detects the presence of a train on a section of track
circuit de cale, circuit de monitorizare a trenurilor
the situation where a vehicle fails to stop at a designated signal
nerespectarea semnalului de oprire, trecerea peste semnalul de oprire
the sections of tracks without advanced signaling systems, relying instead on manual or basic signaling for train operation and safety
teren întunecat, zona neacoperită
a method of managing train movements through direct communication between the train dispatcher and train crews
control direct al traficului, management direct al circulației feroviare
a mechanical device activated by the weight or movement of a train's wheels, typically used to trigger signals or track switches
treadle, dispozitiv de tip pedală
a physical object used to authorize a train's movement along a specific track section
bilet, fisa
a device used to identify flaws or issues in machinery, typically on railways
dispozitiv de detectare a defectelor, detectoare de defecte
a heavy-duty device used for compacting and leveling surfaces, typically in construction or railway maintenance
mașină de tăiat, masă de vibrație
a small, manually operated vehicle used on railway tracks, powered by pumping handles to move it along
vagonet, caruță de cale ferată
a substance applied to train tracks to improve traction, helps prevent slippery conditions caused by fallen leaves and other debris
substanță antiderapantă, material antiderapant
a condition on train tracks caused by wet leaves or other debris, making it challenging for trains to maintain traction
linia alunecoasă, pista alunecoasă
a specialized machine that spreads and shapes ballast on the tracks to ensure stability and proper drainage
spreader, distribuitor
a specialized machine designed to clear snow from railways by using a rotating blade
buldozer rotativ de zăpadă, plugu rotativ de zăpadă
a machine used to maintain and improve the condition of train tracks by grinding them to ensure smooth and safe operations
dispozitiv de șlefuire a șinelor, mașină de șlefuit șinele
a small vehicle that is manually operated and used on railway tracks for maintenance or inspection purposes
draisină, vehicul feroviar manual
