Наземный Транспорт - Железнодорожные сигналы и обслуживание

a system of signals and signs used to control train movements and ensure safety on the tracks

железнодорожное сигнализирование, железнодорожная сигнализация

to signal with a swinging motion, resembling the motion of a flag

машет (руками), сигналить (встряхиванием)

a small object placed beside a road or railway to mark a specific point or give information

балис, сигнальная метка

an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead

торпеда, предупредительное устройство

a sign along a railway track that tells the train driver to blow the whistle

сигнальный столб, столб для свистка

a sign or light beside a railway track that tells the train driver when to stop, go, or slow down

железнодорожный сигнал, сигнал на железной дороге

a visual signaling device that uses a moving arm to show train drivers if they should stop or proceed

железнодорожный семафор

a type of warning light mounted on the front of trains in North America, designed to rotate or oscillate to alert vehicles and pedestrians at crossings

марсовый свет, сигнальная лампа Mars

a unique code on railway cars that identifies the owner or the operator of the car

отчетный знак, идентификационный код

a safety system on railways that detects the presence of a train on a section of track

путевой контур, система обнаружения поезда

the situation where a vehicle fails to stop at a designated signal

проезд на красный свет, превышение сигнала остановки

the sections of tracks without advanced signaling systems, relying instead on manual or basic signaling for train operation and safety

тёмная территория, участок без сигнализации

a method of managing train movements through direct communication between the train dispatcher and train crews

прямое управление движением, прямой контроль за движением

a mechanical device activated by the weight or movement of a train's wheels, typically used to trigger signals or track switches

тредл, механизм активации

a physical object used to authorize a train's movement along a specific track section

жетон, токен

a device used to identify flaws or issues in machinery, typically on railways

детектор дефектов, устройство для обнаружения дефектов

a heavy-duty device used for compacting and leveling surfaces, typically in construction or railway maintenance

компрессор, утрамбовочная машина

a small railroad car propelled by hand or by a small motor

латка, ручная тележка

a substance applied to train tracks to improve traction, helps prevent slippery conditions caused by fallen leaves and other debris

сандит, противоскользящая смесь

a condition on train tracks caused by wet leaves or other debris, making it challenging for trains to maintain traction

скользкий рельс, скользкая колея

a specialized machine that spreads and shapes ballast on the tracks to ensure stability and proper drainage

распределитель, расширитель

a specialized machine designed to clear snow from railways by using a rotating blade

роторный снегоуборщик, роторный снегочиститель

a machine used to maintain and improve the condition of train tracks by grinding them to ensure smooth and safe operations

шлифовщик рельсов, машина для шлифовки рельсов

a small vehicle that is manually operated and used on railway tracks for maintenance or inspection purposes

драйзин, моторная тележка

a device used to guide and align railway rolling stock back onto the tracks after a derailment or during maintenance

устройство для восстановления, рерайлер