pattern

권력 관계의 동사 - 권력에 반응하는 동사

여기서는 "obey", "defy", "rebel"과 같은 권력에 대한 반응을 나타내는 몇 가지 영어 동사를 배우게 됩니다.

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Power Relations
to conform

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

따르다

따르다

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to obey

to follow commands, rules, or orders

따르다

따르다

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to abdicate

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

퇴위하다

퇴위하다

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to comply

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

준수하다

준수하다

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to yield

to give up or hand over control, often a territory or authority, to someone else

양보하다

양보하다

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to capitulate

to stop resisting something and accept it

항복하다

항복하다

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to disobey

to refuse to follow rules, commands, or orders

불복하다

불복하다

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to resist

to use force to prevent something from happening or to fight against an attack

저항하다

저항하다

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to buck

to strongly resist or oppose something

저항하다

저항하다

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to withstand

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

버티다

버티다

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to defy

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

거역하다

거역하다

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to oppose

to firmly resist something

반대하다

반대하다

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to rebel

to oppose a ruler or government

반란하다

반란하다

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to revolt

to lead a sudden and often forceful change against a government or system that is perceived as oppressive, seeking a radical transformation

혁명하다

혁명하다

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to overthrow

to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

전복하다

전복하다

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to depose

to remove someone from a position of power or authority, often through force or legal action

퇴위시키다

퇴위시키다

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to overturn

to cause the downfall or removal of rulers or leaders

전복시키다

전복시키다

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to rise up

to join a rebellion or reject a previous allegiance, often as a group effort against authority or for a cause

일어나다

일어나다

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to riot

to engage in violent and disorderly behavior, typically by a group of people, often in protest or as a reaction to a perceived injustice

폭동하다

폭동하다

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to surrender

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

항복하다

항복하다

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to cede

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

양도하다

양도하다

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to submit

to accept the control, authority, or superiority of someone or something

복종하다

복종하다

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to hand over

to transfer the possession or control of someone or something to another person or entity

넘겨주다

넘겨주다

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to abide by

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

따르다

따르다

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