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a blood protein produced to fight diseases or infections, or in response to foreign substances in the body
항체, 면역 단백질
any foreign substance in the body that can trigger a response from the immune system
항원
a type of white blood cell involved in allergic reactions and immune responses in the human body
호염기구
a type of white blood cell involved in the immune response, responsible for recognizing and destroying foreign invaders in the body
림프구
an immune cell that produces antibodies to help protect the body against infections
B 림프구, B 세포
a type of white blood cell that plays a central role in the immune response by recognizing and attacking infected or abnormal cells
T 림프구
a type of immune cell that displays foreign antigens on its surface to activate other cells of the immune system, such as T cells and B cells, to mount an immune response against the pathogen
항원 제시 세포, APC 세포
a small protein that regulates immune responses and cell communication in the human body
사이토카인
an immune cell that can respond more quickly and effectively to a pathogen upon re-exposure
메모리 B 세포, 기억 B 세포
an immune cell that retains information about previously encountered pathogens to mount a quicker and more efficient immune response upon re-exposure
기억 T 세포, 메모리 T 세포
a type of immune cell that plays a critical role in presenting antigens to other immune cells, helping to initiate and regulate immune responses
수지상 세포, 덴드리이트 세포
a type of white blood cell characterized by cytoplasmic granules and involved in the body's immune response
과립구, 과립백혈구
a group of proteins that are found on the surface of cells and play a key role in the immune system recognition and response
인간 백혈구 항원, HLA 항원
a type of immune cell that can directly kill infected or abnormal cells in the body
세포독성 T 세포, 세포독성 T 림프구
a type of immune cell that plays a central role in coordinating and regulating immune responses
헬퍼 T 세포, T 보조 세포
a type of immune cell that helps maintain immune balance and prevent excessive immune responses in the human body
조절 T 세포, 조절 T 세포종
a set of genes that help the immune system recognize and respond to foreign substances in the body by presenting them to immune cells for identification
주요 조직 적합 복합체, MHC
a type of white blood cell that engulfs and destroys foreign substances, pathogens, and cellular debris in the body
대식세포, 식세포
a type of immune cell in the human body that engulfs and eliminates pathogens and foreign particles through the process of phagocytosis
식세포
a type of immune cell that releases chemical mediators involved in allergic reactions
비만 세포, 마스트 세포
a type of white blood cell that helps defend the body against bacterial infections by engulfing and destroying bacteria
호중구
a key component of the immune system responsible for defending the body against infections and diseases
백혈구, 루코사이트
a type of immune cell that has the ability to suppress immune responses, and they are often associated with pathological conditions such as cancer and inflammation
골수 유래 억제 세포, 마이엘로이드 유래 억제 세포
a type of immune cell that is capable of recognizing and destroying infected or cancerous cells in the body without prior sensitization or activation
자연 살해 세포
(usually plural) each of the pair of large lymphoid tissues high up in the throat and behind the nose that have to be removed if swollen
아데노이드
(anatomy) each of the pair of lymphoid tissues in the pharynx at the side of the tongue root
편도
a small organ in the lymphatic system that filters and traps foreign substances, helping to fight infections and support immune responses
림프절, 림프 노드
an abnormally small red blood cell that can indicate certain types of anemia or underlying health conditions
미세세포
an immature form of a red blood cell that indicates active blood cell production in the bone marrow
망상적혈구
an abnormally shaped red blood cell that deviates from the normal biconcave disc shape, often seen in certain blood disorders or pathologies
포이킬로사이트, 비정상적인 적혈구
