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Vücut - Bağışıklık Sistemi

Burada, "antibody", "basophil" ve "lymphocyte" gibi bağışıklık sistemiyle ilgili İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Words Related to Body
white blood cell

one of the many cells that protects the body against diseases

beyaz kan hücresi

beyaz kan hücresi

Ex: Certain diseases , such as leukemia , can cause abnormal levels of white blood cells in the bloodstream .

Lösemi gibi bazı hastalıklar, kan dolaşımında beyaz kan hücrelerinin anormal seviyelere ulaşmasına neden olabilir.

antibody
antibody
[isim]

a blood protein produced to fight diseases or infections, or in response to foreign substances in the body

antikor

antikor

Ex: Drugs that weaken your immune system can lower antibody levels .

Bağışıklık sisteminizi zayıflatan ilaçlar antikor seviyelerini düşürebilir.

antigen
antigen
[isim]

any foreign substance in the body that can trigger a response from the immune system

antijen

antijen

Ex: A positive test result indicates that the antigen is present in the sample .

Pozitif bir test sonucu, numunede antijen bulunduğunu gösterir.

basophil
basophil
[isim]

a type of white blood cell involved in allergic reactions and immune responses in the human body

bazofil polimorf

bazofil polimorf

lymphocyte

a type of white blood cell involved in the immune response, responsible for recognizing and destroying foreign invaders in the body

lenfosit

lenfosit

B lymphocyte

an immune cell that produces antibodies to help protect the body against infections

B hücresi

B hücresi

T lymphocyte

a type of white blood cell that plays a central role in the immune response by recognizing and attacking infected or abnormal cells

T hücresi

T hücresi

antigen-presenting cell

a type of immune cell that displays foreign antigens on its surface to activate other cells of the immune system, such as T cells and B cells, to mount an immune response against the pathogen

antijen sunucu hücreler

antijen sunucu hücreler

cytokine
cytokine
[isim]

a small protein that regulates immune responses and cell communication in the human body

sitokin

sitokin

monocyte
monocyte
[isim]

a type of white blood cell involved in immune responses and inflammation

monosit

monosit

memory B cell

an immune cell that can respond more quickly and effectively to a pathogen upon re-exposure

bellek B hücresi

bellek B hücresi

memory T cell

an immune cell that retains information about previously encountered pathogens to mount a quicker and more efficient immune response upon re-exposure

bellek T hücresi

bellek T hücresi

plasma cell

a mature B lymphocyte that secretes antibodies

plazma hücresi

plazma hücresi

dendritic cell

a type of immune cell that plays a critical role in presenting antigens to other immune cells, helping to initiate and regulate immune responses

dendritik hücre

dendritik hücre

granulocyte

a type of white blood cell characterized by cytoplasmic granules and involved in the body's immune response

granülosit

granülosit

human leukocyte antigen

a group of proteins that are found on the surface of cells and play a key role in the immune system recognition and response

insan lökosit antijen

insan lökosit antijen

cytotoxic t cell

a type of immune cell that can directly kill infected or abnormal cells in the body

sitotoksik t hücresi

sitotoksik t hücresi

helper T cell

a type of immune cell that plays a central role in coordinating and regulating immune responses

yardımcı T hücresi

yardımcı T hücresi

regulatory T cell

a type of immune cell that helps maintain immune balance and prevent excessive immune responses in the human body

düzenleyici T hücresi

düzenleyici T hücresi

major histocompatibility complex

a set of genes that help the immune system recognize and respond to foreign substances in the body by presenting them to immune cells for identification

majör histokompatibilite kompleksi

majör histokompatibilite kompleksi

macrophage

a type of white blood cell that engulfs and destroys foreign substances, pathogens, and cellular debris in the body

makrofaj

makrofaj

phagocyte
phagocyte
[isim]

a type of immune cell in the human body that engulfs and eliminates pathogens and foreign particles through the process of phagocytosis

fagosit

fagosit

mast cell
mast cell
[isim]

a type of immune cell that releases chemical mediators involved in allergic reactions

mast hücresi

mast hücresi

neutrophil

a type of white blood cell that helps defend the body against bacterial infections by engulfing and destroying bacteria

nötrofil

nötrofil

leukocyte
leukocyte
[isim]

a key component of the immune system responsible for defending the body against infections and diseases

akyuvar

akyuvar

myeloid-derived suppressor cell

a type of immune cell that has the ability to suppress immune responses, and they are often associated with pathological conditions such as cancer and inflammation

myeloid-derived suppressor cell

myeloid-derived suppressor cell

eosinophil

a specialized type of white blood cell found in the human body

eozinofil

eozinofil

natural killer cell

a type of immune cell that is capable of recognizing and destroying infected or cancerous cells in the body without prior sensitization or activation

doğal öldürücü hücre

doğal öldürücü hücre

adenoid
adenoid
[isim]

(usually plural) each of the pair of large lymphoid tissues high up in the throat and behind the nose that have to be removed if swollen

geniz eti

geniz eti

tonsil
tonsil
[isim]

(anatomy) each of the pair of lymphoid tissues in the pharynx at the side of the tongue root

bademcik

bademcik

spleen
spleen
[isim]

(anatomy) an abdominal organ that controls the quality of the blood cells

dalak

dalak

Ex: The spleen also serves as a reservoir for platelets and white blood cells , releasing them into circulation as needed to support the immune response .

Dalak ayrıca trombositlerin ve beyaz kan hücrelerinin bir rezervuarı olarak görev yapar, bağışıklık yanıtını desteklemek için gerektiğinde onları dolaşıma salar.

lymph node

a small organ in the lymphatic system that filters and traps foreign substances, helping to fight infections and support immune responses

lenf nodu

lenf nodu

macrocyte
macrocyte
[isim]

an abnormally large red blood cell found in the bloodstream

makrosit

makrosit

microcyte
microcyte
[isim]

an abnormally small red blood cell that can indicate certain types of anemia or underlying health conditions

mikrosit

mikrosit

reticulocyte

an immature form of a red blood cell that indicates active blood cell production in the bone marrow

retikülosit, ağsı hücre

retikülosit, ağsı hücre

poikilocyte

an abnormally shaped red blood cell that deviates from the normal biconcave disc shape, often seen in certain blood disorders or pathologies

poikilosit, anormal şekilli kan hücresi

poikilosit, anormal şekilli kan hücresi

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