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a tropical viral disease, characterized by fever, muscle pain, etc. which consequently leads to jaundice and potential death, transmitted by infected mosquitoes
황열
a severe infectious disease marked by painful muscle contractions, particularly that of the jaw, as a result of bacteria invading the body through cuts or wounds
파상풍
a potentially fatal disease passed between humans that is caused by an influenza strain similar to swine flu in pigs
돼지독감, H1N1 독감
an acute infectious disease characterized by fever and skin eruption, usually leaving permanent scars
천연두
an infectious and often fatal disease that mainly affects the nervous system of sheep
스크래피
a viral illness that primarily affects the respiratory system, causing symptoms such as fever, coughing, and breathing difficulties, and it can lead to severe illness and even death
SARS, 중증 급성 호흡기 증후군
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, a variation of coronavirus that was first reported back in 2019
SARS-CoV-2
the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult
폐렴
a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected
역병, 페스트
a contagious respiratory disease often characterized by violent coughs and breathing difficulties
백일해
a serious infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the thin protective tissue that covers the brain and spinal cord, causing intense headaches and high temperature
수막염
a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children
홍역
a common respiratory infection in children that causes swelling around the vocal cords
크룹
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic
코로나19
a viral infection causing symptoms like a runny nose, cough, and sore throat
감기, 일반 감기
a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting
콜레라
a contagious disease that causes a mild fever and an itchy rash with blisters, primarily affects children
수두
a medical condition wherein people continue to experience COVID-19 symptoms for weeks or months after they begin to recover
롱코비드, 포스트코로나 증후군
a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacteria called Mycobacterium leprae that can affect the nerves, skin, eyes, and lining of the nose
한센병
a contagious viral illness, often occurring in children, that causes a red rash on the body as well as symptoms like fever, sore throat, and eye redness
풍진, 독일 홍역
an intestinal infection that often causes watery diarrhea, inflammation, nausea, vomiting, or fever
위장 독감, 장염
a bacterial infection causing symptoms similar to typhoid fever, transmitted through contaminated food or water, and treated with antibiotics
파라티푸스열, 파라티푸스
an infectious viral disease characterized by fever and the painful swelling of the neck
유행성이하선염, 볼거리
a chronic infection caused by a gram-positive bacterium and characterized by the formation of a false membrane in the air passages, particularly those of the throat
디프테리아
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus that attacks the nose, lungs, and throat
인플루엔자
a type of influenza virus that rapidly spreads among birds and in rare cases, it can affect humans as well
조류 인플루엔자, 조류 독감
an intestinal infection caused by the parasite Giardia lamblia, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and nausea
지아르디아증, 지아르디아
a viral infection primarily caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, leading to symptoms like extreme fatigue, sore throat, and swollen glands
전염성 단핵구증, 모노
a potentially fatal disease normally transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito
말라리아, 말라리아
a rare, potentially life-threatening condition caused by bacterial toxins, often associated with tampon use in menstruating individuals
독성 쇼크 증후군, 독성 쇼크
a serious and potentially life-threatening disease marked by high fever, diarrhea, and red spots that appear on the chest and abdomen
티푸스, 장티푸스
a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body
결핵, 폐결핵
a highly contagious and often fatal bacterial infection characterized by painful swollen lymph nodes, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and transmitted through the bite of infected fleas
흑사병, 봉와병
a common herpesvirus that may cause mild to severe illness, particularly in individuals with weakened immune system, and is transmitted through bodily fluids
CMV 바이러스
a common herpesvirus associated with infectious mononucleosis and can cause various illnesses, transmitted through saliva
Epstein-Barr 바이러스, 헤르페스 바이러스 에پ스타인-바르
a severe form of pneumonia caused by the bacterium Legionella, often contracted through inhaling contaminated water droplets
레지오넬라병, 레지오넬라증
a bacterial infection transmitted through contact with contaminated water or soil, causing flu-like symptoms and potentially severe complications
렙토스피라증, 렙토스피라 감염
a childhood illness with a red rash, sore throat, and fever caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria
성홍열, 스칼렛 열
a swelling of the lymph nodes, often in the neck, caused by tuberculosis or other bacterial infections
스크로풀라
a potentially fatal disease characterized by high temperature and appearance of purple marks on the body
티푸스, 장티푸스
a bacterial infection caused by the Leptospira bacteria, transmitted through contact with water or soil contaminated with the urine of infected animals
바일병, 레프토스피라병
a tropical bacterial infection that causes chronic skin lesions and bone deformities, primarily affecting children in impoverished regions
야우스, 야우스 (열대 감염)
a serious bacterial disease of warm-blooded animals, particularly cattle and sheep, that can be transmitted to people by contaminated wool, raw meat, or other animal products
탄저병
a parasitic disease that mainly affects unborn children and is mostly transmitted through undercooked meat, soil, or cat feces
톡소플라즈마증, 톡소플라즈마 질병
a mosquito-borne viral infection causing flu-like symptoms and, in severe cases, potentially leading to hemorrhagic fever or shock
뎅기열, 덩기열
a tick-borne infectious disease caused by the bacterium Rickettsia rickettsii, characterized by fever, rash, and, if untreated, potential complications involving multiple organ systems
록키산점열, 록키산의 점 열
a mosquito-borne virus that can cause mild to severe illness, with symptoms ranging from fever and body aches to neurological complications
웨스트나일 바이러스, 웨스트 나일 바이러스
