Saúde e Doença - Doenças infecciosas
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a doenças infecciosas como "pneumonia", "varicela" e "lepra".
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a tropical viral disease, characterized by fever, muscle pain, etc. which consequently leads to jaundice and potential death, transmitted by infected mosquitoes
![febre amarela](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
febre amarela
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a severe infectious disease marked by painful muscle contractions, particularly that of the jaw, as a result of bacteria invading the body through cuts or wounds
![tétano](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
tétano
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially fatal disease passed between humans that is caused by an influenza strain similar to swine flu in pigs
![gripe suína, gripe H1N1](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
gripe suína, gripe H1N1
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an acute infectious disease characterized by fever and skin eruption, usually leaving permanent scars
![varíola](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
varíola
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an infectious and often fatal disease that mainly affects the nervous system of sheep
![scrapie](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
scrapie
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a viral illness that primarily affects the respiratory system, causing symptoms such as fever, coughing, and breathing difficulties, and it can lead to severe illness and even death
![SARS, Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Severa](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
SARS, Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Severa
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, a variation of coronavirus that was first reported back in 2019
![SARS-CoV-2](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
SARS-CoV-2
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult
![pneumonia](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
pneumonia
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected
![peste, praga](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
peste, praga
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a contagious respiratory disease often characterized by violent coughs and breathing difficulties
![coqueluche](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
coqueluche
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a serious infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the thin protective tissue that covers the brain and spinal cord, causing intense headaches and high temperature
![meningite](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
meningite
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children
![sarampo](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
sarampo
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a common respiratory infection in children that causes swelling around the vocal cords
![crupe](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
crupe
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic
![Covid-19](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
Covid-19
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a viral infection causing symptoms like a runny nose, cough, and sore throat
![gripe comum, resfriado comum](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
gripe comum, resfriado comum
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting
![cólera](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
cólera
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a contagious disease that causes a mild fever and an itchy rash with blisters, primarily affects children
![catapora](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
catapora
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a medical condition wherein people continue to experience COVID-19 symptoms for weeks or months after they begin to recover
![Covid longo, síndrome pós-COVID](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
Covid longo, síndrome pós-COVID
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacteria called Mycobacterium leprae that can affect the nerves, skin, eyes, and lining of the nose
![lêpras](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
lêpras
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a contagious viral illness, often occurring in children, that causes a red rash on the body as well as symptoms like fever, sore throat, and eye redness
![rubéola, sarampo alemão](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
rubéola, sarampo alemão
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an intestinal infection that often causes watery diarrhea, inflammation, nausea, vomiting, or fever
![gripe gástrica, gastroenterite](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
gripe gástrica, gastroenterite
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a bacterial infection causing symptoms similar to typhoid fever, transmitted through contaminated food or water, and treated with antibiotics
![febre paratifóide, paratifo](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
febre paratifóide, paratifo
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an infectious viral disease characterized by fever and the painful swelling of the neck
![caxumba, parotidite](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
caxumba, parotidite
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a chronic infection caused by a gram-positive bacterium and characterized by the formation of a false membrane in the air passages, particularly those of the throat
![difteria](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
difteria
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus that attacks the nose, lungs, and throat
![gripe, influenza](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
gripe, influenza
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a type of influenza virus that rapidly spreads among birds and in rare cases, it can affect humans as well
![gripe aviária, influenza aviária](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
gripe aviária, influenza aviária
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an intestinal infection caused by the parasite Giardia lamblia, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and nausea
![giardíase, giardíase](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
giardíase, giardíase
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a viral infection primarily caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, leading to symptoms like extreme fatigue, sore throat, and swollen glands
![mononucleose infecciosa, mono](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
mononucleose infecciosa, mono
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially fatal disease normally transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito
![malária, paludismo](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
malária, paludismo
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a rare, potentially life-threatening condition caused by bacterial toxins, often associated with tampon use in menstruating individuals
![síndrome do choque tóxico, choque tóxico](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
síndrome do choque tóxico, choque tóxico
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a serious and potentially life-threatening disease marked by high fever, diarrhea, and red spots that appear on the chest and abdomen
![tifo, febre tifóide](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
tifo, febre tifóide
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body
![tuberculose, tuberculose pulmonar](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
tuberculose, tuberculose pulmonar
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a highly contagious and often fatal bacterial infection characterized by painful swollen lymph nodes, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and transmitted through the bite of infected fleas
![peste bubónica, peste negra](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
peste bubónica, peste negra
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a common herpesvirus that may cause mild to severe illness, particularly in individuals with weakened immune system, and is transmitted through bodily fluids
![citomegalovírus](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
citomegalovírus
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a common herpesvirus associated with infectious mononucleosis and can cause various illnesses, transmitted through saliva
![vírus Epstein-Barr, herpesvírus Epstein-Barr](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
vírus Epstein-Barr, herpesvírus Epstein-Barr
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a severe form of pneumonia caused by the bacterium Legionella, often contracted through inhaling contaminated water droplets
![doença dos legionários, legionelose](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
doença dos legionários, legionelose
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a bacterial infection transmitted through contact with contaminated water or soil, causing flu-like symptoms and potentially severe complications
![leptospirose, infecção por leptospira](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
leptospirose, infecção por leptospira
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a childhood illness with a red rash, sore throat, and fever caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria
![febre escarlatina, escarlatina](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
febre escarlatina, escarlatina
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a swelling of the lymph nodes, often in the neck, caused by tuberculosis or other bacterial infections
![escrofula](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
escrofula
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially fatal disease characterized by high temperature and appearance of purple marks on the body
![tifo, tifóide](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
tifo, tifóide
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a bacterial infection caused by the Leptospira bacteria, transmitted through contact with water or soil contaminated with the urine of infected animals
![doença de Weil, leptospirose](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
doença de Weil, leptospirose
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a tropical bacterial infection that causes chronic skin lesions and bone deformities, primarily affecting children in impoverished regions
![yaws, yaws (infecção tropical)](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
yaws, yaws (infecção tropical)
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a serious bacterial disease of warm-blooded animals, particularly cattle and sheep, that can be transmitted to people by contaminated wool, raw meat, or other animal products
![antraz](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
antraz
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a parasitic disease that mainly affects unborn children and is mostly transmitted through undercooked meat, soil, or cat feces
![toxoplasmose, doença por toxoplasma](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
toxoplasmose, doença por toxoplasma
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a mosquito-borne viral infection causing flu-like symptoms and, in severe cases, potentially leading to hemorrhagic fever or shock
![dengue, febre dengue](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
dengue, febre dengue
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a tick-borne infectious disease caused by the bacterium Rickettsia rickettsii, characterized by fever, rash, and, if untreated, potential complications involving multiple organ systems
![febre maculosa das Montanhas Rochosas, febre manchada das Montanhas Rochosas](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/pt.png)
febre maculosa das Montanhas Rochosas, febre manchada das Montanhas Rochosas
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
![LanGeek](/assets/logo/langeek-mono-small.png)