Zdraví a Nemoci - Infekční choroby
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s infekčními nemocemi, jako je „pneumonie“, „chickenpox“ a „lepra“.
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Kvíz
a tropical viral disease, characterized by fever, muscle pain, etc. which consequently leads to jaundice and potential death, transmitted by infected mosquitoes
![žlutá zimnice](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
žlutá zimnice
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a severe infectious disease marked by painful muscle contractions, particularly that of the jaw, as a result of bacteria invading the body through cuts or wounds
![tetanus](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
tetanus
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially fatal disease passed between humans that is caused by an influenza strain similar to swine flu in pigs
![prasečí chřipka](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
prasečí chřipka
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an acute infectious disease characterized by fever and skin eruption, usually leaving permanent scars
![neštovice](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
neštovice
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an infectious and often fatal disease that mainly affects the nervous system of sheep
![scrapie](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
scrapie
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a viral illness that primarily affects the respiratory system, causing symptoms such as fever, coughing, and breathing difficulties, and it can lead to severe illness and even death
![SARS](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
SARS
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severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, a variation of coronavirus that was first reported back in 2019
![SARS-CoV-2](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
SARS-CoV-2
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult
![pneumonie](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
pneumonie
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected
![mor](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
mor
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a contagious respiratory disease often characterized by violent coughs and breathing difficulties
![černý kašel](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
černý kašel
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a serious infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the thin protective tissue that covers the brain and spinal cord, causing intense headaches and high temperature
![zápal mozkových blan](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
zápal mozkových blan
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a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children
![spalničky](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
spalničky
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a common respiratory infection in children that causes swelling around the vocal cords
![záškrt](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
záškrt
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic
![COVID-19](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
COVID-19
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a viral infectious disease that primarily affects the upper respiratory tract and can be caused by several different types of viruses
![běžné nachlazení](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
běžné nachlazení
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a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting
![cholera](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
cholera
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a contagious disease that causes a mild fever and an itchy rash with blisters, primarily affects children
![plané neštovice](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
plané neštovice
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a medical condition wherein people continue to experience COVID-19 symptoms for weeks or months after they begin to recover
![dlouhý Covid](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
dlouhý Covid
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacteria called Mycobacterium leprae that can affect the nerves, skin, eyes, and lining of the nose
![malomocenství](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
malomocenství
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a contagious viral illness, often occurring in children, that causes a red rash on the body as well as symptoms like fever, sore throat, and eye redness
![zarděnky](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
zarděnky
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an intestinal infection that often causes watery diarrhea, inflammation, nausea, vomiting, or fever
![žaludeční chřipka](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
žaludeční chřipka
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a bacterial infection causing symptoms similar to typhoid fever, transmitted through contaminated food or water, and treated with antibiotics
![paratyfus](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
paratyfus
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially fatal disease that causes problems with how one's blood clots
![ebola](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
ebola
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an infection or inflammation of the tonsils
![zánět mandlí](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
zánět mandlí
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an infectious viral disease characterized by fever and the painful swelling of the neck
![příušnice](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
příušnice
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a chronic infection caused by a gram-positive bacterium and characterized by the formation of a false membrane in the air passages, particularly those of the throat
![záškrt](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
záškrt
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus that attacks the nose, lungs, and throat
![chřipka](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
chřipka
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a type of influenza virus that rapidly spreads among birds and in rare cases, it can affect humans as well
![ptačí chřipka](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
ptačí chřipka
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an intestinal infection caused by the parasite Giardia lamblia, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and nausea
![giardióza](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
giardióza
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a viral infection primarily caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, leading to symptoms like extreme fatigue, sore throat, and swollen glands
![infekční mononukleóza](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
infekční mononukleóza
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially fatal disease normally transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito
![malárie](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
malárie
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a rare, potentially life-threatening condition caused by bacterial toxins, often associated with tampon use in menstruating individuals
![syndrom toxického šoku](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
syndrom toxického šoku
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a serious and potentially life-threatening disease marked by high fever, diarrhea, and red spots that appear on the chest and abdomen
![břišní tyfus](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
břišní tyfus
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body
![tuberkulóza](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
tuberkulóza
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a highly contagious and often fatal bacterial infection characterized by painful swollen lymph nodes, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and transmitted through the bite of infected fleas
![dýmějový mor](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
dýmějový mor
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a common herpesvirus that may cause mild to severe illness, particularly in individuals with weakened immune system, and is transmitted through bodily fluids
![cytomegaloviru](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
cytomegaloviru
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a common herpesvirus associated with infectious mononucleosis and can cause various illnesses, transmitted through saliva
![virus epstein-barr](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
virus epstein-barr
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a severe form of pneumonia caused by the bacterium Legionella, often contracted through inhaling contaminated water droplets
![legionářská nemoc](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
legionářská nemoc
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a bacterial infection transmitted through contact with contaminated water or soil, causing flu-like symptoms and potentially severe complications
![leptospiróza](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
leptospiróza
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a childhood illness with a red rash, sore throat, and fever caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria
![spála](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
spála
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a swelling of the lymph nodes, often in the neck, caused by tuberculosis or other bacterial infections
![krtice](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
krtice
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a potentially fatal disease characterized by high temperature and appearance of purple marks on the body
![skvrnitý tyfus](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
skvrnitý tyfus
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a bacterial infection caused by the Leptospira bacteria, transmitted through contact with water or soil contaminated with the urine of infected animals
![Weilova nemoc](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
Weilova nemoc
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a tropical bacterial infection that causes chronic skin lesions and bone deformities, primarily affecting children in impoverished regions
![vybočuje](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
vybočuje
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a serious bacterial disease of warm-blooded animals, particularly cattle and sheep, that can be transmitted to people by contaminated wool, raw meat, or other animal products
![antrax](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
antrax
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a parasitic disease that mainly affects unborn children and is mostly transmitted through undercooked meat, soil, or cat feces
![toxoplazmóza](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
toxoplazmóza
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a mosquito-borne viral infection causing flu-like symptoms and, in severe cases, potentially leading to hemorrhagic fever or shock
![horečka dengue](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
horečka dengue
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a tick-borne infectious disease caused by the bacterium Rickettsia rickettsii, characterized by fever, rash, and, if untreated, potential complications involving multiple organ systems
![Rocky Mountain skvrnitá horečka](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
Rocky Mountain skvrnitá horečka
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a mosquito-borne virus that can cause mild to severe illness, with symptoms ranging from fever and body aches to neurological complications
![virus západního Nilu](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/cz.png)
virus západního Nilu
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