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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Stijlen en Kwaliteiten van Toespraak

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
badinage
badinage
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

light, witty, and playful conversation

schertsend gesprek, geestige conversatie

schertsend gesprek, geestige conversatie

Ex: Their badinage kept the dinner party lively and fun. 
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circumlocution
circumlocution
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the use of an indirect expression to describe something

omschrijving, omhaal van woorden

omschrijving, omhaal van woorden

Ex: Rather than say leg, the medical student used circumlocution like "lower extremity" in front of the patient. 
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blandishments
blandishments
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

words or actions meant to flatter or charm someone in order to persuade them to do something

vleierijen, gevlei

vleierijen, gevlei

Ex: No amount of blandishments could change her mind. 
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colloquy
colloquy
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a scholarly gathering or conference, especially for discussion of theological or doctrinal issues

colloquium, wetenschappelijke bijeenkomst

colloquium, wetenschappelijke bijeenkomst

Ex: The Reformation-era colloquy brought together Catholic and Protestant scholars. 
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encomium
encomium
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a formal expression of praise or tribute, typically delivered in speech or writing

lofrede,  panegyriek

lofrede, panegyriek

Ex: The professor delivered an encomium praising the student's groundbreaking research and its significant contributions to the field. 
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expository
expository
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

intended to explain and present information in a detailed manner

verklarend, beschrijvend

verklarend, beschrijvend

Ex: The textbook is written in an expository style. 
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extemporaneous
extemporaneous
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

spoken or performed without prior preparation

geïmproviseerd, spontaan

geïmproviseerd, spontaan

Ex: She gave an extemporaneous speech that impressed the audience. 
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facetious
facetious
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

not showing the amount of seriousness needed toward a serious matter by trying to seem clever and humorous

schertsend, grappig

schertsend, grappig

Ex: His facetious remarks about the serious issue were not well received. 
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florid
florid
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

describing language or style that is elaborate and ornate, often with excessive use of adjectives and vivid details

bloemrijk, versierd

bloemrijk, versierd

Ex: The author’s florid prose was rich with elaborate descriptions, creating a vivid but sometimes overwhelming narrative. 
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implicit
implicit
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

suggesting something without directly stating it

impliciet, onzichtbaar

impliciet, onzichtbaar

Ex: His implicit approval was evident from the nod of his head. 
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laconic
laconic
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

conveying something whilst using a very small number of words

laconiek, bondig

laconiek, bondig

Ex: His laconic reply left everyone wondering about his true feelings. 
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innocuous
innocuous
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

not likely to cause injury, offense, or strong reaction

onschadelijk, onschuldig

onschadelijk, onschuldig

Ex: His comment seemed innocuous but sparked controversy. 
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panegyric
panegyric
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something

panegyriek, lofrede

panegyriek, lofrede

Ex: In his speech, he wrote a panegyric to his parents, thanking them for their unwavering support throughout his career. 
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straight from the shoulder

saying what is in one's mind in a very forceful yet honest manner

recht voor zijn raap, zonder eromheen te draaien

recht voor zijn raap, zonder eromheen te draaien

Ex: The manager gave his employees straight from the shoulder feedback, praising their strengths and identifying areas for improvement. 
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succinct
succinct
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

expressed clearly and briefly, without losing the main points

beknopt, kort en bondig

beknopt, kort en bondig

Ex: Her explanation was succinct, covering all the key points in just a few sentences. 
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with {one's} tongue in {one's} cheek

in an ironic, humorous, or insincere way, not meant to be taken literally

met een knipoog, niet helemaal serieus

met een knipoog, niet helemaal serieus

Ex: He said, with his tongue in his cheek, that the two-hour meeting was the highlight of his week. 
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tacit
tacit
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

suggested or understood without being verbally expressed

stilzwijgend, impliciet

stilzwijgend, impliciet

Ex: His tacit approval was evident from his nod, even though he said nothing. 
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to coarsen
to coarsen
[werkwoord]

to make a material or surface rougher or thicker in texture

verruwen, verdikken

verruwen, verdikken

Ex: Sanding the plank incorrectly coarsened its surface. 
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inter alia
inter alia
[bijwoord]

used to indicate that something is part of a larger group or list, but not the only item mentioned

onder andere, met name

onder andere, met name

Ex: The contract covers, inter alia, payment terms and delivery schedules. 
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terse
terse
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

using only a few words and to the point

bondig, laconiek

bondig, laconiek

Ex: His writing style is known for its terse yet impactful sentences that convey deep meaning. 
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bantering
bantering
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

playfully humorous or teasing in a light, friendly way

schertsend, spottend

schertsend, spottend

Ex: They enjoyed a bantering exchange over coffee. 
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bawdy
bawdy
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

humorously indecent or risqué, often dealing with topics considered taboo in polite society

grof, obscene

grof, obscene

Ex: The comedian's bawdy jokes had the audience roaring with laughter, despite their risqué nature. 
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bombastic
bombastic
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

using inflated or pretentious language that sounds impressive but lacks real substance

hoogdravend, bombastisch

hoogdravend, bombastisch

Ex: His bombastic speech was full of grand promises but little detail. 
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cogent
cogent
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

(of cases, statements, etc.) capable of making others believe that something is true with the use of logic and reasoning

overtuigend, logisch

overtuigend, logisch

Ex: Her cogent explanation of the scientific theory helped the students grasp the complex concepts with ease. 
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pellucid
pellucid
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

expressed with exceptional clarity and transparency

helder, doorzichtig

helder, doorzichtig

Ex: The author's pellucid prose captivated readers, making even the most intricate ideas accessible to a wide audience. 
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impromptu
impromptu
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

done spontaneously or without prior preparation

improvisatie, spontaan

improvisatie, spontaan

Ex: She delivered an impromptu speech at the conference, impressing everyone with her ability to speak off the cuff. 
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trenchant
trenchant
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

clearly defined or sharply outlined, like the distinct boundaries between two ideas or concepts

scherp, duidelijk

scherp, duidelijk

Ex: The trenchant division between their political ideologies was evident in every debate they had. 
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