كامبريدج إنجليش: سي بي إي (C2 إتقان) - أساليب وصفات الخطاب

light, witty, and playful conversation

the use of an indirect expression to describe something

words or actions meant to flatter or charm someone in order to persuade them to do something

a scholarly gathering or conference, especially for discussion of theological or doctrinal issues

a formal expression of praise or tribute, typically delivered in speech or writing

intended to explain and present information in a detailed manner

spoken or performed without prior preparation

not showing the amount of seriousness needed toward a serious matter by trying to seem clever and humorous

describing language or style that is elaborate and ornate, often with excessive use of adjectives and vivid details

suggesting something without directly stating it

conveying something whilst using a very small number of words

not likely to cause injury, offense, or strong reaction

a speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something

saying what is in one's mind in a very forceful yet honest manner

expressed clearly and briefly, without losing the main points

in an ironic, humorous, or insincere way, not meant to be taken literally

suggested or understood without being verbally expressed

to make a material or surface rougher or thicker in texture

used to indicate that something is part of a larger group or list, but not the only item mentioned

using only a few words and to the point

playfully humorous or teasing in a light, friendly way

humorously indecent or risqué, often dealing with topics considered taboo in polite society

using inflated or pretentious language that sounds impressive but lacks real substance

(of cases, statements, etc.) capable of making others believe that something is true with the use of logic and reasoning

expressed with exceptional clarity and transparency

done spontaneously or without prior preparation

clearly defined or sharply outlined, like the distinct boundaries between two ideas or concepts