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Słownictwo do IELTS (Akademickie) - Society
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów o społeczeństwie, takich jak "obywatel", "ranga", "równy" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu IELTS.
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someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized
obywatel, narodowy
a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society
klasa, warstwa społeczna
the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.
różnorodność
relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.
etniczny
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people
klasa średnia, burżuazja
a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society
mniejszość
a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power
monarcha, władca
harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy
rasizm, dyskryminacja rasowa
the position that a person has in a society or organization in relation to others
ranga, stopień
the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior
socjologia, naukowe badanie społeczeństwa ludzkiego
the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money
klasa niższa, niższa klasa
the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures
antropologia
the legal status of being a member of a certain country
obywatelstwo, narodowość
officially relating to or connected with a city or town
obywatelski, miejski
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity
demograficzny, cechy demograficzne
a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual
rówieśnik, równy
an old person, especially someone who is retired
senior, emeryt
lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else
niższy, podrzędny
higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else
wyższy, lepszy
people born and living at approximately the same period of time
pokolenie, pokolenie
each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin
rasa, grupa etniczna
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy
klasa wyższa, wyższe sfery
a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work
klasa robotnicza, proletariat
a person who holds strong opinions about race, religion or politics and is intolerable of differing views
fanatyk, nietolerancyjny
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority
elita
the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities
feminizm
one of a series of rights that every human being must have
prawo człowieka
the larger part or number of a given set or group
większość, większa część
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