المفردات للاختبار IELTS (أكاديمي) - Society

someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

مواطن, مواطنة

a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

طبقة, فئة

the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.

تنوع, تنوع ثقافي

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

عرقي, متعلق بمجموعة عرقية

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

الطبقة الوسطى

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

أقلية, مجموعة صغيرة

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

الملك, الحاكم

harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy

عنصرية

the position that a person has in a society or organization in relation to others

رتبة, منزلة

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

علم الاجتماع

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

الطبقة الدنيا, الطبقة الفقيرة

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

الأنثروبولوجيا, علم الإنسان

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

الجنسية, الانتماء

officially relating to or connected with a city or town

مدني, بلدي

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

ديموغرافي, فئة سكانية

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

قرين, نظير

an old person, especially someone who is retired

مسن, مواطن مسن

lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else

أدنى, اقل

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

متفوق, أعلى

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

جيل, عصر

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

عرق, جنس

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

الطبقة العليا, النخبة

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

الطبقة العاملة, العمال

a person who holds strong opinions about race, religion or politics and is intolerable of differing views

متعصب, كاره

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

النخبة

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

نسوية

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

حقوق الإنسان, حق بشري

the larger part or number of a given set or group

الأغلبية