IELTS를 위한 어휘 (학문적) - Society

someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

시민, 시민 여성

a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

계급, 분류

the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.

다양성, 다양한 문화

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

민족의, 민족과 관련된

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

중산층

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

소수자, 소수 집단

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

군주, 왕

the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own

인종주의

the position that a person has in a society or organization in relation to others

순위, 지위

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

사회학

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

하층 계급, 하위 계급

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

인류학, 인간학

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

시민권, 국적

officially relating to or connected with a city or town

시민의, 지방 자치의

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

인구통계, 인구 집단

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

또래, 동료

an old person, especially someone who is retired

노인, 시니어 시민

lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else

열등한, 하위의

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

우수한, 상위의

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

세대, 발생

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

인종, 민족

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

상류층, 상류 사회

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

노동계급, 근로자 계급

a person who holds strong opinions about race, religion or politics and is intolerable of differing views

편견자, 고집쟁이

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

엘리트

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

페미니즘

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

인권, 인간의 권리

the larger part or number of a given set or group

다수