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Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - Society

Här får du lära dig några engelska ord om samhället, som "medborgare", "rank", "peer" etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for Academic IELTS
citizen

someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

medborgare, medborgarina

medborgare, medborgarina

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class

a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

klass, kategori

klass, kategori

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diversity

the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.

mångfald, diversitet

mångfald, diversitet

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ethnic

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

etnisk, angående en etnisk grupp

etnisk, angående en etnisk grupp

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middle class

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

medelklass

medelklass

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minority

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minoritet, liten grupp

minoritet, liten grupp

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monarch

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

monark, kung

monark, kung

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racism

the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own

rasism

rasism

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rank

the position that a person has in a society or organization in relation to others

rang, position

rang, position

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sociology

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

sociologi

sociologi

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lower class

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

lägre klass, arbetsklass

lägre klass, arbetsklass

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anthropology

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropologi, mänsklig vetenskap

antropologi, mänsklig vetenskap

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citizenship

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

medborgarskap, nationalitet

medborgarskap, nationalitet

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civic

officially relating to or connected with a city or town

civila, kommunala

civila, kommunala

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demographic

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografisk, demografisk grupp

demografisk, demografisk grupp

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peer

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

jämnårig, likasinnad

jämnårig, likasinnad

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senior citizen

an old person, especially someone who is retired

senior medborgare, äldre person

senior medborgare, äldre person

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inferior

lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else

underlägsen, mindre

underlägsen, mindre

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superior

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

överlägsen, överordnad

överlägsen, överordnad

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generation

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

generation, åldersgrupp

generation, åldersgrupp

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race

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

ras, etnicitet

ras, etnicitet

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upper class

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

övre klassen, elit

övre klassen, elit

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working class

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

arbetsklass, arbetsfolk

arbetsklass, arbetsfolk

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bigot

a person who holds strong opinions about race, religion or politics and is intolerable of differing views

bigot, intolerant

bigot, intolerant

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elite

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

eliten

eliten

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feminism

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

feminism

feminism

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human right

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

mänsklig rättighet, rättighet för människor

mänsklig rättighet, rättighet för människor

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majority

the larger part or number of a given set or group

majoritet

majoritet

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