Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Académique) - Société
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la société, tels que "citoyen", "rang", "pair", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.
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someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized
citoyen, citoyenne, habitant, habitante
a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society
classe
the practice of including people from a range of social, cultural, ethnic, and other backgrounds in a group or organization
diversité
relating to a group of people who share a common culture, history, language, traditions, or ancestry
ethnique
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people
classe moyenne
Les travailleurs de la classe moyenne ont souvent des emplois stables et une éducation.
a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society
minorité
a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power
monarque
Le monarque s'est adressé à la nation lors d'un discours télévisé, discutant des questions importantes et des événements à venir.
harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one's own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy
racisme
a person's position within a social hierarchy or class
rang
the study of human society, social relationships, institutions, and patterns of social behavior
sociologie
the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money
classe populaire, classes populaires
Le gouvernement a introduit des programmes pour aider la classe inférieure.
the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures
anthropologie
L'anthropologie moderne combine souvent la recherche traditionnelle avec de nouvelles technologies comme l'analyse ADN pour retracer les migrations humaines.
the legal status of being a member of a certain country
citoyenneté
L'obtention de la citoyenneté implique souvent de remplir des critères spécifiques tels que la résidence, la maîtrise de la langue et la connaissance des lois du pays.
officially relating to or connected with a city or town
civique
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity
segment démographique
Les chercheurs étudient les habitudes de dépenses de cette démographie particulière.
a person who is the same age, has the same social status, or has similar abilities or qualifications as another person
pair
an old person, especially someone who is retired
personne âgée
Le centre communautaire propose une variété d'activités spécialement pour les personnes âgées.
lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else
inférieur
La conception de l'ancien modèle était considérée comme inférieure à la version plus récente et plus avancée.
higher in rank, status, importance, or authority
supérieur
people born and living at approximately the same period of time
génération
each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin
race
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy
haute société
Les membres de la classe supérieure fréquentaient des écoles exclusives.
the social and economic class consisting mainly of people who earn wages, especially through manual, industrial, or service work
classe ouvrière
a person who holds strong opinions about race, religion or politics and is intolerable of differing views
fanatique
C'est décourageant de voir un intolérant répandre la haine et la division dans la communauté.
a small group considered the most powerful, successful, skilled, or privileged within a society or organization
élite
the movement that supports equal rights and opportunities for women and men
féminisme
Le féminisme soutient l'égalité des salaires entre les femmes et les hommes.
one of a series of rights that every human being must have
droits de l’homme
L'égalité des genres est un droit humain essentiel qui garantit des chances et un traitement égaux pour les personnes de tous les genres dans l'éducation, l'emploi et la participation politique.
the larger part or number of a given set or group
majorité
