Szókincs az IELTS-hez (Akadémiai) - Society

someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

állampolgár, állampolgárnő

a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

osztály, kategória

the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.

sokféleség, változatosság

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

etnikai, etnikai csoportra vonatkozó

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

középosztály

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

kisebbség, kicsi csoport

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

monarcha, uralkodó

harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy

faji diszkrimináció

the position that a person has in a society or organization in relation to others

ranksor, pozíció

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

szociológia

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

alsó osztály, szegény osztály

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropológia, emberi tudomány

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

állampolgárság, nemzetiség

officially relating to or connected with a city or town

polgári, városi

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demográfiai, demográfiai csoport

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

társ, korosztálybeli

an old person, especially someone who is retired

idősek, nyugdíjas

lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else

alsóbb, gyengébb

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

felsőbbrendű, magasabb

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

generáció, korosztály

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

faj, etnikum

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

felső osztály, arisztokrácia

a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work

munkásosztály, dolgozó osztály

a person who holds strong opinions about race, religion or politics and is intolerable of differing views

bigott, tolerálatlan

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elit

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

feminizmus

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

emberi jog, az emberi jogok

the larger part or number of a given set or group

többség