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IELTS のための語彙 (アカデミック) - Society
ここでは、IELTS試験に必要な「市民」、「階級」、「同僚」などの社会に関するいくつかの英単語を学びます。
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フラッシュカード
綴り
クイズ
someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized
市民, 国民
a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society
階級, 社会階層
the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.
多様性
relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.
民族の
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people
中産階級, ブルジョアジー
a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society
少数派
a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power
君主, 王
harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy
人種差別, 人種的差別
the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior
社会学, 人間社会の科学的な研究
the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money
下層階級, 低い階級
the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures
人類学
the legal status of being a member of a certain country
国籍, 市民権
officially relating to or connected with a city or town
市民の, 都市の
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity
人口統計学的, 人口統計学的特徴
a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual
同輩, 同等
an old person, especially someone who is retired
高齢者, 退職者
lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else
劣っている, 下位の
higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else
優れた, 上位の
people born and living at approximately the same period of time
世代, 世代
each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin
人種, 民族グループ
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy
上流階級, 上流社会
a social class that consists of people with low incomes who do manual or industrial work
労働者階級, プロレタリアート
a person who holds strong opinions about race, religion or politics and is intolerable of differing views
偏屈者, 不寛容な人
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority
エリート
the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities
フェミニズム
one of a series of rights that every human being must have
人権
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