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Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Athletics
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących lekkoatletyki, takich jak "liga", "boisko", "pierścień" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.
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the sport of competing in track and field events, including running races and various competitions in jumping and throwing
lekkoatletyka, sport lekkoatletyka
a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner
turniej, zawody
a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season
liga
a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer
boisko, murawa
a competition in which the best player or team is chosen
mistrzostwo, zawody
a person who watches sport competitions closely
widz, obserwator
any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.
sztuki walki, sporty walki
a platform surrounded with ropes on which boxing and wrestling competitions take place
ring, arena bokserska
an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players
sędzia, arbiter
an act of hitting or striking a ball with a bat, racket, club, cue, or hand
(baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the umpire calls within the strike zone
strike, uderzenie
to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby
atakować, powalać
(in sports) the players of a team who are trying to score against the rival team
atak, ofensywa
the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match
obrona, zaplecze
to enforce the rules by presiding over a match or contest in sports such as baseball, cricket, and tennis
sędziować, kierować
(of two players or teams) to finish a game or competition with even scores
zremisować, zakończyć remisem
when neither player is able to win the game, typically because there are no more legal moves available or because both players agree to a draw
remis, pat
an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed
faul, przewinienie
(in sport or law) used to show that two sides or teams are against each other
przeciwko
a sporting contest typically consisting of swimming, cycling, and running taking place in three different events
triatlon
away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside
przez wieś, poza trasą
an athlete who is trained to perform gymnastics, especially in a competition
gimnastyk, sportowiec uprawiający gimnastykę
(in wrestling and boxing) a weight in the heaviest category which is above 91kg
waga ciężka, kategoria wagi ciężkiej
(in boxing) a weight usually between 59 and 61.2 kilograms
waga lekka, kategoria lekka
a type of running in which one runs full speed in a short distance
sprint, bieg krótkodystansowy
an object that is awarded to the winner of a competition
trofeum, puchar
the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance
doping
a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers
maraton, bieg maratoński
a sport that involves various athletic events, including running, jumping, and throwing competitions, that are held on a running track
a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club
klub, zespół
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