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Vocabulário Essencial para o TOEFL - Athletics
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre atletismo, como “league”, “pitch”, “ring”, etc., que são necessárias para o exame TOEFL.
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any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively
atletismo
a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner
torneio, competição
a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season
liga, torneio
a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports
arena, estádio
a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer
campo, superfície
a competition in which the best player or team is chosen
campeonato, competição
a person who watches sport competitions closely
espectador, torcedor
any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.
artes marciais
a platform surrounded with ropes on which boxing and wrestling competitions take place
ringue, ring de boxe
an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players
árbitro, juiz
(in sports) an act of hitting the ball using a bat or racket
golpe, movimento
(baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the umpire calls within the strike zone
strike, falha
to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby
tacklear, bloquear
(in sports) the players of a team who are trying to score against the rival team
ataque, ofensiva
(in sports) the players who try to not allow the opposing team to score; the position or role of these players on the field
defesa, defensor
(of two players or teams) to finish a game or competition with even scores
empatar, terminar empatado
when neither player is able to win the game, typically because there are no more legal moves available or because both players agree to a draw
empate, igualmente
(in sport or law) used to show that two sides or teams are against each other
contra, versus
a sporting contest typically consisting of swimming, cycling, and running taking place in three different events
triatlo, competição de triatlo
away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside
através do campo, no campo
an athlete who is trained to perform gymnastics, especially in a competition
ginasta, atleta de ginástica
(in wrestling and boxing) a weight in the heaviest category which is between 81 to 91kg
peso pesado, pesado
(in boxing) a weight usually between 57 and 60 kilograms
peso leve, leve
a type of running in which one runs full speed in a short distance
sprint, corrida rápida
the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance
doping, uso de drogas
the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.
vitória
a sport that involves various athletic events, including running, jumping, and throwing competitions, that are held on a running track
a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club
clube, equipe
