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Lényeges Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Athletics

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót az atlétikáról, mint például a "liga", "pitch", "ring" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
athletics

any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively

atlétika

atlétika

Google Translate
[Főnév]
tournament

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

torná, verseny

torná, verseny

Google Translate
[Főnév]
league

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

liga, bajnokság

liga, bajnokság

Google Translate
[Főnév]
arena

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

aréna, stadion

aréna, stadion

Google Translate
[Főnév]
pitch

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

pálya, terület

pálya, terület

Google Translate
[Főnév]
championship

a competition in which the best player or team is chosen

bajnokság, verseny

bajnokság, verseny

Google Translate
[Főnév]
spectator

a person who watches sport competitions closely

néző, szurkoló

néző, szurkoló

Google Translate
[Főnév]
martial arts

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

harcművészetek

harcművészetek

Google Translate
[Főnév]
ring

a platform surrounded with ropes on which boxing and wrestling competitions take place

ring, bokszring

ring, bokszring

Google Translate
[Főnév]
referee

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

bíró, vezetőbíró

bíró, vezetőbíró

Google Translate
[Főnév]
stroke

(in sports) an act of hitting the ball using a bat or racket

ütés, mozdulat

ütés, mozdulat

Google Translate
[Főnév]
strike

(baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the umpire calls within the strike zone

strike, hibás

strike, hibás

Google Translate
[Főnév]
to tackle

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

tackelni, letartóztatni

tackelni, letartóztatni

Google Translate
[ige]
offense

(in sports) the players of a team who are trying to score against the rival team

támadás, offensív

támadás, offensív

Google Translate
[Főnév]
defense

(in sports) the players who try to not allow the opposing team to score; the position or role of these players on the field

védelem, védő

védelem, védő

Google Translate
[Főnév]
to umpire

to act as an umpire in sports match

judikálni, bíráskodni

judikálni, bíráskodni

Google Translate
[ige]
to tie

(of two players or teams) to finish a game or competition with even scores

döntetlent játszani, egyenlőre végezni

döntetlent játszani, egyenlőre végezni

Google Translate
[ige]
draw

when neither player is able to win the game, typically because there are no more legal moves available or because both players agree to a draw

döntetlen, egyenlőség

döntetlen, egyenlőség

Google Translate
[Főnév]
foul

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

szabálytalanság

szabálytalanság

Google Translate
[Főnév]
versus

(in sport or law) used to show that two sides or teams are against each other

ellen, szemben

ellen, szemben

Google Translate
[elöljárószó]
triathlon

a sporting contest typically consisting of swimming, cycling, and running taking place in three different events

triatlon, triatlon verseny

triatlon, triatlon verseny

Google Translate
[Főnév]
cross-country

away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside

mezőn át, vidéken

mezőn át, vidéken

Google Translate
[határozószó]
gymnast

an athlete who is trained to perform gymnastics, especially in a competition

tornaelő, gymnasztika sportoló

tornaelő, gymnasztika sportoló

Google Translate
[Főnév]
heavyweight

(in wrestling and boxing) a weight in the heaviest category which is above 91kg

nehézsúlyú, nehézsúly

nehézsúlyú, nehézsúly

Google Translate
[Főnév]
lightweight

(in boxing) a weight usually between 59 and 61.2 kilograms

könnyű súlyú, könnyű

könnyű súlyú, könnyű

Google Translate
[Főnév]
sprint

a type of running in which one runs full speed in a short distance

sprint, gyorsfutás

sprint, gyorsfutás

Google Translate
[Főnév]
trophy

an object that is awarded to the winner of a competition

trófea

trófea

Google Translate
[Főnév]
doping

the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance

dopping, drogfogyasztás

dopping, drogfogyasztás

Google Translate
[Főnév]
victory

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

győzelem

győzelem

Google Translate
[Főnév]
marathon

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

maraton

maraton

Google Translate
[Főnév]
track and field

a sport that involves various athletic events, including running, jumping, and throwing competitions, that are held on a running track

[kifejezés]
club

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

klub, csapat

klub, csapat

Google Translate
[Főnév]
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