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TOEFL için Gerekli Kelime Bilgisi - Athletics

Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "lig", "pitch", "ring" gibi atletizmle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
athletics

any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively

spor

spor

[isim]
tournament

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

turnuva

turnuva

[isim]
league

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

lig

lig

[isim]
arena

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

arena

arena

[isim]
pitch

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

saha

saha

[isim]
championship

a competition in which the best player or team is chosen

şampiyonluk yarışı

şampiyonluk yarışı

[isim]
spectator

a person who watches sport competitions closely

izleyici

izleyici

[isim]
martial arts

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

dövüş sanatı

dövüş sanatı

[isim]
ring

a platform surrounded with ropes on which boxing and wrestling competitions take place

boks ringi

boks ringi

[isim]
referee

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

hakem

hakem

[isim]
stroke

(in sports) an act of hitting the ball using a bat or racket

vuruş

vuruş

[isim]
strike

(baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the umpire calls within the strike zone

vuruş hatası

vuruş hatası

[isim]
to tackle

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

topu kesmek

topu kesmek

[fiil]
offense

(in sports) the players of a team who are trying to score against the rival team

atak takımı

atak takımı

[isim]
defense

(in sports) the players who try to not allow the opposing team to score; the position or role of these players on the field

savunma

savunma

[isim]
to umpire

to act as an umpire in sports match

hakemlik etmek

hakemlik etmek

[fiil]
to tie

(of two players or teams) to finish a game or competition with even scores

berabere kalmak

berabere kalmak

[fiil]
draw

when neither player is able to win the game, typically because there are no more legal moves available or because both players agree to a draw

beraberlik, eşitlik

beraberlik, eşitlik

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[isim]
foul

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

faul (spor)

faul (spor)

[isim]
versus

(in sport or law) used to show that two sides or teams are against each other

(-e/-a) karşı

(-e/-a) karşı

[ilgeç]
triathlon

a sporting contest typically consisting of swimming, cycling, and running taking place in three different events

triatlon

triatlon

[isim]
cross-country

away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside

şehir dışında (spor)

şehir dışında (spor)

[zarf]
gymnast

an athlete who is trained to perform gymnastics, especially in a competition

jimnastikçi

jimnastikçi

[isim]
heavyweight

(in wrestling and boxing) a weight in the heaviest category which is between 81 to 91kg

ağır sıklet

ağır sıklet

[isim]
lightweight

(in boxing) a weight usually between 57 and 60 kilograms

hafif sıklet

hafif sıklet

[isim]
sprint

a type of running in which one runs full speed in a short distance

hızlı koşu

hızlı koşu

[isim]
trophy

an object that is awarded to the winner of a competition

kupa, ödül

kupa, ödül

[isim]
doping

the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance

doping

doping

[isim]
victory

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

galibiyet, zafer

galibiyet, zafer

[isim]
marathon

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

maraton

maraton

[isim]
track and field

a sport that involves various athletic events, including running, jumping, and throwing competitions, that are held on a running track

atletizm

atletizm

[ifade]
club

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

kulüp

kulüp

[isim]
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