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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - athletics

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa athletics, tulad ng "league", "pitch", "ring", atbp. na kailangan para sa TOEFL exam.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
athletics

any sport involving running, jumping, throwing and other forms of exertion, typically performed competitively

[Pangngalan]
tournament

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

tomea

tomea

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[Pangngalan]
league

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

unyon

unyon

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[Pangngalan]
arena

a large open-air constructed area that is used for playing sports

arena

arena

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[Pangngalan]
pitch

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

aspalto

aspalto

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[Pangngalan]
championship

a competition in which the best player or team is chosen

[Pangngalan]
spectator

a person who watches sport competitions closely

miron

miron

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[Pangngalan]
martial arts

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

Sining sa pagtatanggol

Sining sa pagtatanggol

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[Pangngalan]
ring

a platform surrounded with ropes on which boxing and wrestling competitions take place

singsing

singsing

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[Pangngalan]
referee

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

tagahatol

tagahatol

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[Pangngalan]
stroke

(in sports) an act of hitting the ball using a bat or racket

tunog

tunog

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[Pangngalan]
strike

(baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the umpire calls within the strike zone

welga

welga

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[Pangngalan]
to tackle

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

[Pandiwa]
offense

(in sports) the players of a team who are trying to score against the rival team

kasalanan

kasalanan

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[Pangngalan]
defense

(in sports) the players who try to not allow the opposing team to score; the position or role of these players on the field

pagtatanggol

pagtatanggol

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[Pangngalan]
to umpire

to act as an umpire in sports match

mag-ampayr

mag-ampayr

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[Pandiwa]
to tie

(of two players or teams) to finish a game or competition with even scores

nagtatapos sa isang kurbata

nagtatapos sa isang kurbata

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[Pandiwa]
draw

when neither player is able to win the game, typically because there are no more legal moves available or because both players agree to a draw

tabla

tabla

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[Pangngalan]
foul

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

paul

paul

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[Pangngalan]
versus

(in sport or law) used to show that two sides or teams are against each other

laban sa

laban sa

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[Preposisyon]
triathlon

a sporting contest typically consisting of swimming, cycling, and running taking place in three different events

triathlon

triathlon

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[Pangngalan]
cross-country

away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside

cross-country

cross-country

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[pang-abay]
gymnast

an athlete who is trained to perform gymnastics, especially in a competition

dyimnasta

dyimnasta

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[Pangngalan]
heavyweight

(in wrestling and boxing) a weight in the heaviest category which is between 81 to 91kg

mabigat

mabigat

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[Pangngalan]
lightweight

(in boxing) a weight usually between 57 and 60 kilograms

magaan

magaan

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[Pangngalan]
sprint

a type of running in which one runs full speed in a short distance

mabilis na karera sa malapitang distansiya

mabilis na karera sa malapitang distansiya

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[Pangngalan]
trophy

an object that is awarded to the winner of a competition

tropeo

tropeo

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[Pangngalan]
doping

the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance

doping

doping

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[Pangngalan]
victory

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

tagumpay

tagumpay

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[Pangngalan]
marathon

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

marapon

marapon

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[Pangngalan]
track and field

a sport that involves various athletic events, including running, jumping, and throwing competitions, that are held on a running track

track at field

track at field

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[Parirala]
club

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

kapisanan

kapisanan

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[Pangngalan]
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