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Lista de palavras de nível B2 - Guerra e Paz

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre guerra e paz, como "armas", "militar", "marinha", etc. preparadas para alunos B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
action

the act of fighting a war or battle

ação

ação

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advance

a forward movement by soldiers

avanço

avanço

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camp

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

campo militar

campo militar

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military

related to the armed forces or soldiers

militar

militar

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air force

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

força aérea

força aérea

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navy

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

marinha

marinha

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strategy

a field of military science that deals with the planning of an attack or defense

estratégia

estratégia

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arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

armas

armas

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grenade

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

granada

granada

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handgun

a gun that can be used with one hand

pistola

pistola

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mine

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

mina

mina

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campaign

a series of operations carried out to achieve a certain military objective

campanha militar

campanha militar

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to command

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

comandar

comandar

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to desert

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

desertar

desertar

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to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

dominar

dominar

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to invade

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

invadir

invadir

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to recruit

to find people to join the armed forces

recrutar

recrutar

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to strike

to hit using hands or weapons

bater

bater

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gunfight

a fight in which two or more individuals or groups use guns

tiroteio

tiroteio

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armed

equipped with weapons or firearms

armado

armado

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civil

involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces

civil

civil

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occupied

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

ocupado

ocupado

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parade

a military event where military units, personnel, and equipment are displayed or marched in formation to display power or be inspected

desfile

desfile

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prisoner of war

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

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rank

members of the armed forces involving those who have a lower position

graus

graus

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refugee

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

refugiado

refugiado

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volunteer

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

voluntário

voluntário

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service

a division of the armed forces such as the army, navy, air force, or marines, that performs specific duties and missions

serviço

serviço

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tank

a heavily armored military vehicle with tracks and a large gun, used in ground combat

tanque

tanque

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warship

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

navio de guerra

navio de guerra

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war crime

an inhuman act that is done during a war, which is against the rules of war

crime de guerra

crime de guerra

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nuclear submarine

a ship moving above and below the sea, which is powered by nuclear energy and is usually armed with weapons such as missile

submarino nuclear

submarino nuclear

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target

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

alvo

alvo

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to wreck

to damage or destroy something severely

destruir

destruir

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spoil

valuable items that are taken by force, especially during a war

despojos

despojos

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to wound

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

ferir

ferir

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ground-to-air missile

a missile aimed at an aircraft from the ground or a ship

míssil terra-ar

míssil terra-ar

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air-to-ground missile

a missile that is aimed from an aircraft at a surface on the ground or sea

míssil ar-solo

míssil ar-solo

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brass knuckles

a metal weapon that is consisted of a group of connected rings, which is worn on one's fingers in order to hit someone with

nocauteador de metal

nocauteador de metal

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dogfight

an aerial combat in which two or more fighter aircraft are engaged

combate aéreo

combate aéreo

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marine

a member of one of the armed forces who can engage in operations taking place both on land and at sea, particularly a member of Royal Marines or United States Marine Corps

fuzileiro

fuzileiro

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to gun down

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

atirar

atirar

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United States Marine Corps

an armed force of the United States trained for conducting specific military operations such as fighting from the sea

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sidearm

a weapon, such as a gun or knife, that is carried on the side of the body

arma lateral

arma lateral

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bulletproof

built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles

à prova de balas

à prova de balas

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