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B2 Woordenlijst - Oorlog en vrede

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over oorlog en vrede, zoals "arms", "military", "navy", enz., voorbereid voor B2-leerlingen.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
action

the act of fighting a war or battle

actie, gevecht

actie, gevecht

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Definitie & Betekenis van "action"
advance

a forward movement by soldiers

vooruitgang, aanval

vooruitgang, aanval

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Definitie & Betekenis van "advance"
camp

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

militaire basis, kamp

militaire basis, kamp

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military

related to the armed forces or soldiers

militair

militair

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Definitie & Betekenis van "military"
air force

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

Luchtmacht, luchtstrijdkrachten

Luchtmacht, luchtstrijdkrachten

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navy

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

zeemacht, marine

zeemacht, marine

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strategy

a field of military science that deals with the planning of an attack or defense

strategie

strategie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "strategy"
arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

wapens, gewapend personeel

wapens, gewapend personeel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "arms"
grenade

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

granaat

granaat

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handgun

a gun that can be used with one hand

pistool, revolver

pistool, revolver

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mine

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

mijn, explosief apparaat

mijn, explosief apparaat

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Definitie & Betekenis van "mine"
campaign

a series of operations carried out to achieve a certain military objective

militaire campagne, militaire operatie

militaire campagne, militaire operatie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "campaign"
to command

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

commanderen, leiden

commanderen, leiden

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to command"
to desert

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

desertie, verlaten

desertie, verlaten

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to desert"
to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

domineren, beheersen

domineren, beheersen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to dominate"
to invade

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

invaanderen, binnenvallen

invaanderen, binnenvallen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to invade"
to recruit

to find people to join the armed forces

rekruteren, werven

rekruteren, werven

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to strike

to hit using hands or weapons

slaan, klappen

slaan, klappen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to strike"
gunfight

a fight in which two or more individuals or groups use guns

schietpartij, vuurgevecht

schietpartij, vuurgevecht

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armed

equipped with weapons or firearms

bewapend, uitgerust

bewapend, uitgerust

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Definitie & Betekenis van "armed"
civil

involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces

civiel

civiel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "civil"
occupied

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

bezet, onder bezetting

bezet, onder bezetting

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Definitie & Betekenis van "occupied"
parade

a military event where military units, personnel, and equipment are displayed or marched in formation to display power or be inspected

parade, militaire parade

parade, militaire parade

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Definitie & Betekenis van "parade"
prisoner of war

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

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Definitie & Betekenis van "prisoner of war"
rank

members of the armed forces involving those who have a lower position

rangen, klassen

rangen, klassen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "rank"
refugee

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

vluchteling, vluchtelinge

vluchteling, vluchtelinge

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Definitie & Betekenis van "refugee"
volunteer

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

vrijwilliger

vrijwilliger

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service

a division of the armed forces such as the army, navy, air force, or marines, that performs specific duties and missions

dienst, tak

dienst, tak

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Definitie & Betekenis van "service"
tank

a heavily armored military vehicle with tracks and a large gun, used in ground combat

tank, gevechtsvoertuig

tank, gevechtsvoertuig

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Definitie & Betekenis van "tank"
warship

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

oorlogsschip, militair schip

oorlogsschip, militair schip

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Definitie & Betekenis van "warship"
war crime

an inhuman act that is done during a war, which is against the rules of war

oorlogsmisdaad

oorlogsmisdaad

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Definitie & Betekenis van "war crime"
nuclear submarine

a ship moving above and below the sea, which is powered by nuclear energy and is usually armed with weapons such as missile

nucleaire onderzeeër, atoomonderzeeër

nucleaire onderzeeër, atoomonderzeeër

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target

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

doelwit, target

doelwit, target

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to wreck

to damage or destroy something severely

verwoesten, slopen

verwoesten, slopen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to wreck"
spoil

valuable items that are taken by force, especially during a war

buit, oorlogsbeloning

buit, oorlogsbeloning

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to wound

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

verwonden, beschadigen

verwonden, beschadigen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to wound"
ground-to-air missile

a missile aimed at an aircraft from the ground or a ship

grond-lucht raket, luchtverdedigingsraket

grond-lucht raket, luchtverdedigingsraket

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Definitie & Betekenis van "ground-to-air missile"
air-to-ground missile

a missile that is aimed from an aircraft at a surface on the ground or sea

lucht-grondraket, lucht-tot-grondraket

lucht-grondraket, lucht-tot-grondraket

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Definitie & Betekenis van "air-to-ground missile"
brass knuckles

a metal weapon that is consisted of a group of connected rings, which is worn on one's fingers in order to hit someone with

messing knokkels, handjes van messing

messing knokkels, handjes van messing

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Definitie & Betekenis van "brass knuckles"
dogfight

an aerial combat in which two or more fighter aircraft are engaged

luchtgevecht, vliegtuigevecht

luchtgevecht, vliegtuigevecht

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Definitie & Betekenis van "dogfight"
marine

a member of one of the armed forces who can engage in operations taking place both on land and at sea, particularly a member of Royal Marines or United States Marine Corps

marinier, marine

marinier, marine

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to gun down

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

neerschieten, doden met een vuurwapen

neerschieten, doden met een vuurwapen

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United States Marine Corps

an armed force of the United States trained for conducting specific military operations such as fighting from the sea

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sidearm

a weapon, such as a gun or knife, that is carried on the side of the body

zijkantwapen, vuurwapen

zijkantwapen, vuurwapen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "sidearm"
bulletproof

built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles

kogelvrij, kogelbestendig

kogelvrij, kogelbestendig

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