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B2 Woordenlijst - Oorlog en vrede

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over oorlog en vrede, zoals "arms", "military", "navy", enz., voorbereid voor B2-leerlingen.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
action

the act of fighting a war or battle

actie

actie

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
advance

a forward movement by soldiers

voorwaartse beweging

voorwaartse beweging

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
camp

a temporary place of residence for people provided by a government, typically used by soldiers, refugees, etc.

militair kamp

militair kamp

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
military

related to the armed forces or soldiers

leger

leger

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
air force

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

luchtmacht

luchtmacht

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
navy

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

marine

marine

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
strategy

a field of military science that deals with the planning of an attack or defense

militaire strategie

militaire strategie

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

krijg

krijg

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
grenade

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

granaat

granaat

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
handgun

a gun that can be used with one hand

pistool

pistool

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
mine

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

mijn

mijn

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
campaign

a series of operations carried out to achieve a certain military objective

campagne operaties

campagne operaties

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to command

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

[werkwoord]
to desert

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

zonder toestemming vertrekken

zonder toestemming vertrekken

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[werkwoord]
to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

beheersen

beheersen

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[werkwoord]
to invade

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

binnenvallen

binnenvallen

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[werkwoord]
to recruit

to find people to join the armed forces

het rekruteren van soldaten

het rekruteren van soldaten

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[werkwoord]
to strike

to hit using hands or weapons

slaan

slaan

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[werkwoord]
gunfight

a fight in which two or more individuals or groups use guns

vuurgevecht

vuurgevecht

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
armed

equipped with weapons or firearms

gewapend

gewapend

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
civil

involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces

niet-militair

niet-militair

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
occupied

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

gevangengenomen of omsingeld

gevangengenomen of omsingeld

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
parade

a military event where military units, personnel, and equipment are displayed or marched in formation to display power or be inspected

[zelfstandig naamwoord]
prisoner of war

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

krijgsgevangene

krijgsgevangene

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[Zinsdeel]
rank

members of the armed forces involving those who have a lower position

soldaat

soldaat

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
refugee

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

vluchteling

vluchteling

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
volunteer

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

militaire vrijwilliger

militaire vrijwilliger

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
service

a division of the armed forces such as the army, navy, air force, or marines, that performs specific duties and missions

onderdeel van de strijdkrachten

onderdeel van de strijdkrachten

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
tank

a heavily armored military vehicle with tracks and a large gun, used in ground combat

tank

tank

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
warship

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

oorlogsschip

oorlogsschip

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
war crime

an inhuman act that is done during a war, which is against the rules of war

oorlogsmisdaad

oorlogsmisdaad

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
nuclear submarine

a ship moving above and below the sea, which is powered by nuclear energy and is usually armed with weapons such as missile

nucleaire onderzeeër

nucleaire onderzeeër

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
target

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

doel

doel

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to wreck

to damage or destroy something severely

vernielen

vernielen

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[werkwoord]
spoil

valuable items that are taken by force, especially during a war

oorlogsbuit

oorlogsbuit

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to wound

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

wonden

wonden

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[werkwoord]
ground-to-air missile

a missile aimed at an aircraft from the ground or a ship

grond-lucht raket

grond-lucht raket

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
air-to-ground missile

a missile that is aimed from an aircraft at a surface on the ground or sea

lucht-grond raket

lucht-grond raket

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
brass knuckles

a metal weapon that is consisted of a group of connected rings, which is worn on one's fingers in order to hit someone with

boksbeugels

boksbeugels

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
dogfight

an aerial combat in which two or more fighter aircraft are engaged

luchtgevecht

luchtgevecht

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
marine

a member of one of the armed forces who can engage in operations taking place both on land and at sea, particularly a member of Royal Marines or United States Marine Corps

marinier

marinier

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to gun down

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

schieten

schieten

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[werkwoord]
United States Marine Corps

an armed force of the United States trained for conducting specific military operations such as fighting from the sea

[Zinsdeel]
sidearm

a weapon, such as a gun or knife, that is carried on the side of the body

zijarm

zijarm

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
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