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B2 Level Wordlist - War and Peace

Here you will learn some English words about war and peace, such as "arms", "military", "navy", etc. prepared for B2 learners.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
action
action
[noun]

the act of fighting a war or battle

Ex: Diplomats worked to end the prolonged action that had devastated the region .
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advance
advance
[noun]

a forward movement by soldiers

Ex: During the advance, the soldiers faced unexpected obstacles that slowed their progress .
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camp
camp
[noun]

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

Ex: The camp served as a base for operations in the region .
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military
military
[Adjective]

relating to soldiers or the armed forces

Ex: He adopted a military stance during training .
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air force
air force
[noun]

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

Ex: The air force's precision airstrikes helped to disable key enemy installations .
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navy
navy
[noun]

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

Ex: The navy's submarines play a vital role in national defense and surveillance .
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strategy
strategy
[noun]

a field of military science that deals with the planning of an attack or defense

Ex: Analyzing historical battles provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of different military strategies.
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arms
arms
[noun]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

Ex: Soldiers were trained extensively in the use of various arms before being deployed to the front lines .
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grenade
grenade
[noun]

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

Ex: She watched as the grenade landed in the target area and exploded .
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handgun
handgun
[noun]

a gun that can be used with one hand

Ex: The detective found a handgun at the crime scene , which was sent for analysis .
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mine
mine
[noun]

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

Ex: The soldiers carefully navigated the area , aware of the hidden mines.
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campaign
campaign
[noun]

a series of operations carried out to achieve a certain military objective

Ex: Soldiers trained extensively to prepare for the upcoming campaign.
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to command

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

Ex: As the lieutenant commands the unit , she leads not just with orders but with empathy , understanding the burden of responsibility that comes with her position .
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to desert
to desert
[Verb]

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

Ex: She decided to desert her homeland army and seek a new life in another country .
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to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

Ex: The company dominates the tech industry , controlling most of the market share .
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to invade
to invade
[Verb]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

Ex: Governments around the world are currently considering whether to invade or pursue diplomatic solutions .
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to recruit

to find people to join the armed forces

Ex: The general personally recruited elite soldiers for the secret mission .
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to strike
to strike
[Verb]

to hit using hands or weapons

Ex: During the battle , the warrior struck his enemies with a sword in each hand .
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gunfight
gunfight
[noun]

a fight in which two or more individuals or groups use guns

Ex: The neighborhood became notorious after a series of violent gunfights broke out among rival gangs .
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armed
armed
[Adjective]

equipped with weapons or firearms

Ex: The SWAT team arrived at the scene armed with tactical gear and assault rifles, prepared for a high-risk operation.
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civil
civil
[Adjective]

involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces

Ex: Efforts to rebuild civil infrastructure , such as schools and hospitals , are essential after the war ends .
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occupied
occupied
[Adjective]

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

Ex: Citizens in the occupied territory protested against the presence of foreign troops .
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parade
parade
[noun]

a military event where military units, personnel, and equipment are displayed or marched in formation to display power or be inspected

Ex: The military parade featured precision drills and impressive displays of weaponry .
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prisoner of war

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

Ex: Captured soldiers may face challenges reintegrating into society after being a prisoner of war.
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rank
rank
[noun]

members of the armed forces involving those who have a lower position

Ex: Training programs are essential for members of the rank to develop their skills .
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refugee
refugee
[noun]

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

Ex: The refugee crisis prompted discussions on humanitarian aid and global responsibility .
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volunteer
volunteer
[noun]

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

Ex: Volunteers can come from diverse backgrounds and bring unique experiences to the military .
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service
service
[noun]

a division of the armed forces such as the army, navy, air force, or marines, that performs specific duties and missions

Ex: Most of my boys went into the services.
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tank
tank
[noun]

a heavily armored military vehicle with tracks and a large gun, used in ground combat

Ex: She studied the history of tank development during World War II for her research project .
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warship
warship
[noun]

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

Ex: The navy deployed a new warship to strengthen its maritime security .
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war crime
war crime
[noun]

an inhuman act that is done during a war, which is against the rules of war

Ex: Documentation of war crimes is crucial for accountability and historical records .
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nuclear submarine

a ship moving above and below the sea, which is powered by nuclear energy and is usually armed with weapons such as missile

Ex: Many countries maintain a fleet of nuclear submarines as part of their defense forces .
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target
target
[noun]

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

Ex: The hackers aimed at government systems as their target.
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to wreck
to wreck
[Verb]

to damage or destroy something severely

Ex: The lack of proper precautions wrecked the stability of the structure .
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spoil
spoil
[noun]

valuable items that are taken by force, especially during a war

Ex: Stories of legendary conquests often include tales of enormous spoils acquired by the victors .
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to wound
to wound
[Verb]

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

Ex: Thorns on certain plants can easily wound gardeners if not handled carefully .
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ground-to-air missile

a missile aimed at an aircraft from the ground or a ship

Ex: During the conflict , ground-to-air missiles were used to intercept hostile drones .
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air-to-ground missile

a missile that is aimed from an aircraft at a surface on the ground or sea

Ex: Pilots must undergo extensive training to effectively deploy air-to-ground missiles during missions .
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brass knuckles

a metal weapon that is consisted of a group of connected rings, which is worn on one's fingers in order to hit someone with

Ex: Using brass knuckles in a fight can lead to severe legal consequences .
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dogfight
dogfight
[noun]

an aerial combat in which two or more fighter aircraft are engaged

Ex: Modern dogfights may involve advanced technology , but the fundamental tactics remain similar to those used in the past .
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marine
marine
[noun]

a member of one of the armed forces who can engage in operations taking place both on land and at sea, particularly a member of Royal Marines or United States Marine Corps

Ex: Many marines have a reputation for their bravery and commitment to their mission.
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to gun down

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

Ex: The sniper had a clear shot and gunned down the enemy soldier .
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United States Marine Corps

an armed force of the United States trained for conducting specific military operations such as fighting from the sea

Ex: The Marine Corps has a unique culture and traditions that foster camaraderie among its members.
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sidearm
sidearm
[noun]

a weapon, such as a gun or knife, that is carried on the side of the body

Ex: The detective always had his sidearm within reach while investigating potentially dangerous situations .
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bulletproof
bulletproof
[Adjective]

built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles

Ex: The bulletproof backpack offered parents peace of mind for their children's safety at school.
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