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Wortliste der Stufe B2 - Krieg und Frieden

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Krieg und Frieden, wie „Waffen“, „Militär“, „Marine“ usw., vorbereitet für B2-Lernende.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
action

the act of fighting a war or battle

Aktion

Aktion

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advance

a forward movement by soldiers

Vorrücken

Vorrücken

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camp

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

Militärlager

Militärlager

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military

related to the armed forces or soldiers

militärisch

militärisch

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air force

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

Luftwaffe

Luftwaffe

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navy

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

Marine

Marine

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strategy

a field of military science that deals with the planning of an attack or defense

Strategie

Strategie

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arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

Waffen

Waffen

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grenade

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

Handgranate

Handgranate

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handgun

a gun that can be used with one hand

Pistole

Pistole

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mine

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

Mine

Mine

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campaign

a series of operations carried out to achieve a certain military objective

militärische Kampagne

militärische Kampagne

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to command

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

kommandieren

kommandieren

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to desert

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

desertieren

desertieren

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to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

dominiert

dominiert

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to invade

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

einmarschieren

einmarschieren

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to recruit

to find people to join the armed forces

rekrutieren

rekrutieren

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to strike

to hit using hands or weapons

schlagen

schlagen

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gunfight

a fight in which two or more individuals or groups use guns

Schießerei

Schießerei

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armed

equipped with weapons or firearms

bewaffnet

bewaffnet

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civil

involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces

zivil

zivil

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occupied

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

besetzt

besetzt

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parade

a military event where military units, personnel, and equipment are displayed or marched in formation to display power or be inspected

Parade

Parade

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prisoner of war

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

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rank

members of the armed forces involving those who have a lower position

Ränge

Ränge

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refugee

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

Flüchtling

Flüchtling

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volunteer

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

Freiwilliger

Freiwilliger

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service

a division of the armed forces such as the army, navy, air force, or marines, that performs specific duties and missions

Dienst

Dienst

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tank

a heavily armored military vehicle with tracks and a large gun, used in ground combat

Panzer

Panzer

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warship

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

Kriegsschiff

Kriegsschiff

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war crime

an inhuman act that is done during a war, which is against the rules of war

Kriegsverbrechen

Kriegsverbrechen

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nuclear submarine

a ship moving above and below the sea, which is powered by nuclear energy and is usually armed with weapons such as missile

U-Boot mit Nuklearantrieb

U-Boot mit Nuklearantrieb

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target

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

Ziel

Ziel

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to wreck

to damage or destroy something severely

zerstören

zerstören

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spoil

valuable items that are taken by force, especially during a war

Beute

Beute

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to wound

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

verletzen

verletzen

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ground-to-air missile

a missile aimed at an aircraft from the ground or a ship

Boden-Luft-Rakete

Boden-Luft-Rakete

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air-to-ground missile

a missile that is aimed from an aircraft at a surface on the ground or sea

Luft-Boden-Rakete

Luft-Boden-Rakete

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brass knuckles

a metal weapon that is consisted of a group of connected rings, which is worn on one's fingers in order to hit someone with

Ringkampf

Ringkampf

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dogfight

an aerial combat in which two or more fighter aircraft are engaged

Luftkampf

Luftkampf

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marine

a member of one of the armed forces who can engage in operations taking place both on land and at sea, particularly a member of Royal Marines or United States Marine Corps

Marine

Marine

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to gun down

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

niederstrecken

niederstrecken

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United States Marine Corps

an armed force of the United States trained for conducting specific military operations such as fighting from the sea

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sidearm

a weapon, such as a gun or knife, that is carried on the side of the body

Seitenwaffe

Seitenwaffe

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bulletproof

built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles

pistolensicher

pistolensicher

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