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Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Sickness

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre doença, como "agonia", "tontura", "asma", etc., preparadas para alunos C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
ailment

an illness, often a minor one

mal, doença

mal, doença

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Definição e Significado de "ailment"
agony

severe physical or mental pain

agonia, sofrimento

agonia, sofrimento

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Definição e Significado de "agony"
syndrome

a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

síndrome

síndrome

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Definição e Significado de "syndrome"
acute

characterized by severe intensity or seriousness

agudo, grave

agudo, grave

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Definição e Significado de "acute"
chronic

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

crônico, persistente

crônico, persistente

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Definição e Significado de "chronic"
contagious

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

contagioso, contagiosa

contagioso, contagiosa

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Definição e Significado de "contagious"
breathless

unable to breathe easily

sem fôlego, ofegante

sem fôlego, ofegante

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Definição e Significado de "breathless"
dizzy

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

mareado, tonto

mareado, tonto

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Definição e Significado de "dizzy"
fatal

resulting in death

fatal, mortal

fatal, mortal

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Definição e Significado de "fatal"
feverish

having or caused by a fever

febril, com febre

febril, com febre

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Definição e Significado de "feverish"
swollen

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

inchado, swellado

inchado, swellado

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Definição e Significado de "swollen"
asthma

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

asma

asma

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Definição e Significado de "asthma"
bird flu

a dangerous disease among birds, especially poultry, that can be transmitted to humans and sometimes kill them

gripe aviária, influenza aviária

gripe aviária, influenza aviária

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Definição e Significado de "bird flu"
Covid-19

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic

Covid-19

Covid-19

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Definição e Significado de "Covid-19"
diarrhea

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

diarreia

diarreia

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Definição e Significado de "diarrhea"
hay fever

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

febre do feno, rinites alérgicas

febre do feno, rinites alérgicas

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Definição e Significado de "hay fever"
HIV

the virus that causes a very dangerous disease called AIDS, transmitted through blood or sexual activity

HIV

HIV

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Definição e Significado de "HIV"
measles

a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

sarampo

sarampo

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Definição e Significado de "measles"
plague

a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected

peste, praga

peste, praga

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Definição e Significado de "plague"
stroke

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

acidente vascular cerebral, derrame cerebral

acidente vascular cerebral, derrame cerebral

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Definição e Significado de "stroke"
blister

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

bolha, vesícula

bolha, vesícula

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Definição e Significado de "blister"
lump

a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

inchaço, caroço

inchaço, caroço

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Definição e Significado de "lump"
rash

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

erupção, rash

erupção, rash

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Definição e Significado de "rash"
scar

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

cicatriz

cicatriz

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Definição e Significado de "scar"
swelling

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

inchaço, edema

inchaço, edema

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Definição e Significado de "swelling"
collapse

a situation in which a person suddenly falls down or loses consciousness because of tiredness or an illness

colapso, queda

colapso, queda

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Definição e Significado de "collapse"
fatigue

a feeling of extreme tiredness that is usually caused by physical or mental overwork or exercise

fadiga, cansaço

fadiga, cansaço

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Definição e Significado de "fatigue"
fracture

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

fratura

fratura

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Definição e Significado de "fracture"
to bounce back

to regain health after an illness or become successful again after facing difficulties

recuperar, retornar ao sucesso

recuperar, retornar ao sucesso

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Definição e Significado de "to bounce back"
to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

reclamar de, queixar-se de

reclamar de, queixar-se de

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Definição e Significado de "to complain of"
to faint

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

desmaiar, perder a consciência

desmaiar, perder a consciência

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Definição e Significado de "to faint"
to infect

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

infectar, contaminar

infectar, contaminar

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Definição e Significado de "to infect"
addict

someone who cannot stop taking, using, or smoking a substance

dependente, viciado

dependente, viciado

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Definição e Significado de "addict"
carrier

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

portador, vetor

portador, vetor

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Definição e Significado de "carrier"
epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemia, surto

epidemia, surto

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Definição e Significado de "epidemic"
pandemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

pandemia, epidemia

pandemia, epidemia

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Definição e Significado de "pandemic"
outbreak

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

surto, epidemia

surto, epidemia

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Definição e Significado de "outbreak"
parasite

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

parasita

parasita

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Definição e Significado de "parasite"
shiver

a brief shaking movement of one's body as a result of fear or being cold

calafrio, tremor

calafrio, tremor

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Definição e Significado de "shiver"
worn out

exhausted because of too much physical work

exaurido, cansado

exaurido, cansado

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Definição e Significado de "worn out"
stuffy

having difficulty breathing through one's nose, often due to a cold or allergy

entupido, obstruído

entupido, obstruído

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Definição e Significado de "stuffy"
to chafe

(of a body part) to become sore or irritated due to being rubbed against something

esfregar, irritar

esfregar, irritar

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Definição e Significado de "to chafe"
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