Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Sickness

an illness, often a minor one

afecțiune, boală

severe physical or mental pain

agonia, sufrintă

a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

sindrom

characterized by severe intensity or seriousness

acut, serios

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

cronic, persistenta

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

contagios, contagioasă

unable to breathe easily

fără suflu, afectat de respirație

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

vertiginos, amețit

resulting in death

fatal, mortale

having or caused by a fever

febril, cu febră

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

umflat, îngroșat

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

astmă

a dangerous disease among birds, especially poultry, that can be transmitted to humans and sometimes kill them

gripa aviară, influența aviară

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic

Covid-19

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

diaree

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

febra fânului, rinită alergică

the virus that causes a very dangerous disease called AIDS, transmitted through blood or sexual activity

HIV

a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

rujeolă

a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected

ciumă, epidemie

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

accident vascular cerebral, ictus cerebral

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

veziculă, bula

a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

umflătură, tumefiere

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

erupție, mâncărime

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

cicatrice

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

umflare, umflătură

a situation in which a person suddenly falls down or loses consciousness because of tiredness or an illness

colaps, cădere

a feeling of extreme tiredness that is usually caused by physical or mental overwork or exercise

oboseală, exaustie

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

fractură

to regain health after an illness or become successful again after facing difficulties

a se recupera, a reveni la succes

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

a se plânge de, a declara durerea de

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

a leșina, a pierde conștiența

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

infecta, contamina

someone who cannot stop taking, using, or smoking a substance

dependent, viciat

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

purtător, vector

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemie, infecție epidemică

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

pandemie, epidemie

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

raspândire, epidemie

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

parazit

a brief shaking movement of one's body as a result of fear or being cold

fior, tremur

exhausted because of too much physical work

epuizat, obosit

having difficulty breathing through one's nose, often due to a cold or allergy

nas înfundat, obstrucționat

(of a body part) to become sore or irritated due to being rubbed against something

freca, irita