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C1-Wortliste - Sickness

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zum Thema Krankheit, wie „agony“, „dizzy“, „asthma“ usw., vorbereitet für C1-Lernende.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
ailment

an illness, often a minor one

Beschwerde, Erkrankung

Beschwerde, Erkrankung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "ailment"
agony

severe physical or mental pain

Agonie, Leid

Agonie, Leid

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Definition & Bedeutung von "agony"
syndrome

a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

Syndrom

Syndrom

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Definition & Bedeutung von "syndrome"
acute

characterized by severe intensity or seriousness

akut

akut

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Definition & Bedeutung von "acute"
chronic

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

chronisch, langwierig

chronisch, langwierig

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Definition & Bedeutung von "chronic"
contagious

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

ansteckend, ansteckende

ansteckend, ansteckende

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Definition & Bedeutung von "contagious"
breathless

unable to breathe easily

atemlos, außer Atem

atemlos, außer Atem

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Definition & Bedeutung von "breathless"
dizzy

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

schwindelig, benommen

schwindelig, benommen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "dizzy"
fatal

resulting in death

tödlich, fatal

tödlich, fatal

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Definition & Bedeutung von "fatal"
feverish

having or caused by a fever

fieberhaft, fiebrig

fieberhaft, fiebrig

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Definition & Bedeutung von "feverish"
swollen

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

geschwollen, vergrößert

geschwollen, vergrößert

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Definition & Bedeutung von "swollen"
asthma

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

Asthma

Asthma

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Definition & Bedeutung von "asthma"
bird flu

a dangerous disease among birds, especially poultry, that can be transmitted to humans and sometimes kill them

Vogelgrippe, avianer Influenza

Vogelgrippe, avianer Influenza

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Covid-19

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic

Covid-19

Covid-19

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Definition & Bedeutung von "Covid-19"
diarrhea

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

Durchfall

Durchfall

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Definition & Bedeutung von "diarrhea"
hay fever

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

Heuschnupfen, allergische Rhinitis

Heuschnupfen, allergische Rhinitis

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Definition & Bedeutung von "hay fever"
HIV

the virus that causes a very dangerous disease called AIDS, transmitted through blood or sexual activity

HIV

HIV

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measles

a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

Masern

Masern

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Definition & Bedeutung von "measles"
plague

a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected

Pest, Seuche

Pest, Seuche

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Definition & Bedeutung von "plague"
stroke

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

Schlaganfall, Hirninfarkt

Schlaganfall, Hirninfarkt

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Definition & Bedeutung von "stroke"
blister

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

Blase, Bläschen

Blase, Bläschen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "blister"
lump

a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

Beule, Schwellung

Beule, Schwellung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "lump"
rash

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

Ausschlag, Hautausschlag

Ausschlag, Hautausschlag

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Definition & Bedeutung von "rash"
scar

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

Narbe

Narbe

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Definition & Bedeutung von "scar"
swelling

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

Schwellung, Ödem

Schwellung, Ödem

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Definition & Bedeutung von "swelling"
collapse

a situation in which a person suddenly falls down or loses consciousness because of tiredness or an illness

Kollaps, Zusammenbruch

Kollaps, Zusammenbruch

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Definition & Bedeutung von "collapse"
fatigue

a feeling of extreme tiredness that is usually caused by physical or mental overwork or exercise

Erschöpfung, Müdigkeit

Erschöpfung, Müdigkeit

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fracture

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

Fraktur

Fraktur

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to bounce back

to regain health after an illness or become successful again after facing difficulties

sich erholen, zurückkommen

sich erholen, zurückkommen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to bounce back"
to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

sich beschweren über, klagen über

sich beschweren über, klagen über

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to faint

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

ohnmächtig werden, das Bewusstsein verlieren

ohnmächtig werden, das Bewusstsein verlieren

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to infect

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

infizieren, anstecken

infizieren, anstecken

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addict

someone who cannot stop taking, using, or smoking a substance

Süchtiger, Abhängiger

Süchtiger, Abhängiger

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Definition & Bedeutung von "addict"
carrier

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

Überträger, Vektor

Überträger, Vektor

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epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

Epidemie, Seuchenwelle

Epidemie, Seuchenwelle

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Definition & Bedeutung von "epidemic"
pandemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

Pandemie, Epidemie

Pandemie, Epidemie

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outbreak

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

Ausbruch, Epidemie

Ausbruch, Epidemie

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parasite

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

Schmarotzer, Parasit

Schmarotzer, Parasit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "parasite"
shiver

a brief shaking movement of one's body as a result of fear or being cold

Schauer, Zittern

Schauer, Zittern

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worn out

exhausted because of too much physical work

ermüdet, erschöpft

ermüdet, erschöpft

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Definition & Bedeutung von "worn out"
stuffy

having difficulty breathing through one's nose, often due to a cold or allergy

verstopft, nasenverstopft

verstopft, nasenverstopft

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to chafe

(of a body part) to become sore or irritated due to being rubbed against something

scheuern, reiben

scheuern, reiben

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to chafe"
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