C1级单词表 - 疾病

an illness, often a minor one

疾病

severe physical or mental pain

严重的疼痛

a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

综合症

characterized by severe intensity or seriousness

急性

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

慢性的

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

传染性

unable to breathe easily

上气不接下气

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

晕眩的

resulting in death

致命的

having or caused by a fever

发烧的

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

肿

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

哮喘

a dangerous disease among birds, especially poultry, that can be transmitted to humans and sometimes kill them

禽流感

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic

新冠肺炎

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

腹泻

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

花粉过敏

the virus that causes a very dangerous disease called AIDS, transmitted through blood or sexual activity

艾滋病病毒

a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

麻疹

a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected

鼠疫

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

中风（医学）

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

水泡

a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

块

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

发痒的红点

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

皮肤疤痕

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

肿胀

a situation in which a person suddenly falls down or loses consciousness because of tiredness or an illness

倒闭

a feeling of extreme tiredness that is usually caused by physical or mental overwork or exercise

极度疲倦

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

断裂

to regain health after an illness or become successful again after facing difficulties

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

表达不适（因疾病等）

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

昏

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

使某人生病

someone who cannot stop taking, using, or smoking a substance

有药瘾者

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

疾病携带者

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

疫病

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

发作

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

寄生物

a brief shaking movement of one's body as a result of fear or being cold

颤抖

exhausted because of too much physical work

累死了

having difficulty breathing through one's nose, often due to a cold or allergy

闷

(of a body part) to become sore or irritated due to being rubbed against something

被抓伤和疼痛