C1 Ordlista - Sickness
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om sjukdom, såsom "agony", "dizzy", "asthma" etc., förberedda för C1-inlärarna.
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an illness, often a minor one

sjukdom, besvär
severe physical or mental pain

plåga, lidande
a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

syndrom
characterized by severe intensity or seriousness

akut, intensiv
(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

kronisk, långvarig
(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

smittsam
unable to breathe easily

andlös, flåsande
unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

yr, svindlande
resulting in death

dödlig, fatal
having or caused by a fever

febrig, feberaktig
(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

svullen, uppsvullen
a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

astma, luftvägssjukdom
a dangerous disease among birds, especially poultry, that can be transmitted to humans and sometimes kill them

fågelinfluensa, aviär influensa
an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic

COVID-19, coronasjukan 2019
a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

diarré, rännskita
an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

hösnuva, allergisk rinit
the virus that causes a very dangerous disease called AIDS, transmitted through blood or sexual activity

HIV, humant immunbristvirus
a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

mässling, mässlingssjukdom
a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected

pesten, den svarta döden
a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

stroke, slaganfall
a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

blåsa, vesikel
a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

knöl, svullnad
a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

utslag, rodnad
a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

ärr, märke
an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

svullnad, ödem
a situation in which a person suddenly falls down or loses consciousness because of tiredness or an illness

kollaps, svimning
a feeling of extreme tiredness that is usually caused by physical or mental overwork or exercise

trötthet, utmattning
a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

fraktur, brott
to regain health after an illness or become successful again after facing difficulties

återhämta sig, studsa tillbaka
to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

klaga på, uppge smärta i
to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

svimma, tappa medvetandet
to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

infektera, smitta
someone who cannot stop taking, using, or smoking a substance

missbrukare, beroende
a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

bärare, vektor
the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemi, sjukdomsutbrott
a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

pandemi, global epidemi
the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

utbrott, epidemi
(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

parasit, parasitisk organism
a brief shaking movement of one's body as a result of fear or being cold

rysning, skälva
exhausted because of too much physical work

utmattad, utarbetad
having difficulty breathing through one's nose, often due to a cold or allergy

täppt, igentäppt
(of a body part) to become sore or irritated due to being rubbed against something

skava, irritera
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