pattern

C1 Szintű Szólista - Betegség

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol nyelvű szót a betegségről, például "agony", "dizzy", "asthma" stb. C1-es tanulók számára készült.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
ailment

an illness, often a minor one

[Főnév]
agony

severe physical or mental pain

erőteljes fájdalom

erőteljes fájdalom

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[Főnév]
syndrome

a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

szindróma

szindróma

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[Főnév]
acute

characterized by severe intensity or seriousness

akut

akut

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[melléknév]
chronic

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

krónikus

krónikus

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[melléknév]
contagious

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

fertőző

fertőző

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[melléknév]
breathless

unable to breathe easily

kifulladva

kifulladva

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[melléknév]
dizzy

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

szédülő

szédülő

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[melléknév]
fatal

resulting in death

halálos

halálos

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[melléknév]
feverish

having or caused by a fever

lázas

lázas

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[melléknév]
swollen

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

duzzadt

duzzadt

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[melléknév]
asthma

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

asztma

asztma

Google Translate
[Főnév]
bird flu

a dangerous disease among birds, especially poultry, that can be transmitted to humans and sometimes kill them

madárinfluenza

madárinfluenza

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[Főnév]
Covid-19

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic

COVID-19

COVID-19

Google Translate
[Főnév]
diarrhea

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

hasmenés

hasmenés

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[Főnév]
hay fever

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

szénanátha

szénanátha

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[Főnév]
HIV

the virus that causes a very dangerous disease called AIDS, transmitted through blood or sexual activity

HIV

HIV

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[Főnév]
measles

a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

kanyaró

kanyaró

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[Főnév]
plague

a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected

pestis

pestis

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[Főnév]
stroke

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

stroke (orvosi)

stroke (orvosi)

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[Főnév]
blister

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

hólyag

hólyag

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[Főnév]
lump

a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

csomó

csomó

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[Főnév]
rash

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

viszkető vörös foltok

viszkető vörös foltok

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[Főnév]
scar

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

bőr heg

bőr heg

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[Főnév]
swelling

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

duzzanat

duzzanat

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[Főnév]
collapse

a situation in which a person suddenly falls down or loses consciousness because of tiredness or an illness

összeomlás

összeomlás

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[Főnév]
fatigue

a feeling of extreme tiredness that is usually caused by physical or mental overwork or exercise

extrém fáradtság

extrém fáradtság

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[Főnév]
fracture

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

törés

törés

Google Translate
[Főnév]
to bounce back

to regain health after an illness or become successful again after facing difficulties

[ige]
to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

kellemetlen érzés kifejezése (betegség stb.)

kellemetlen érzés kifejezése (betegség stb.)

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[ige]
to faint

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

elájul

elájul

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[ige]
to infect

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

megbetegíteni valakit

megbetegíteni valakit

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[ige]
addict

someone who cannot stop taking, using, or smoking a substance

szenvedély rabja

szenvedély rabja

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[Főnév]
carrier

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

betegséghordozó

betegséghordozó

Google Translate
[Főnév]
epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

[Főnév]
pandemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

járványos betegség

járványos betegség

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[Főnév]
outbreak

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

kitörés

kitörés

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[Főnév]
parasite

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

élősködő

élősködő

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[Főnév]
shiver

a brief shaking movement of one's body as a result of fear or being cold

reszketés

reszketés

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[Főnév]
worn out

exhausted because of too much physical work

elhasznált

elhasznált

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[melléknév]
stuffy

having difficulty breathing through one's nose, often due to a cold or allergy

dohos

dohos

Google Translate
[melléknév]
to chafe

(of a body part) to become sore or irritated due to being rubbed against something

karcos és fájó

karcos és fájó

Google Translate
[ige]
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