pattern

C1 Szintű Szólista - Sickness

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol nyelvű szót a betegségről, például "agony", "dizzy", "asthma" stb. C1-es tanulók számára készült.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
ailment

an illness, often a minor one

baj, betegség

baj, betegség

Google Translate
[Főnév]
agony

severe physical or mental pain

agónia, szenvedés

agónia, szenvedés

Google Translate
[Főnév]
syndrome

a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

szindróma

szindróma

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[Főnév]
acute

characterized by severe intensity or seriousness

heveny, súlyos

heveny, súlyos

Google Translate
[melléknév]
chronic

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

krónikus, hosszan tartó

krónikus, hosszan tartó

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[melléknév]
contagious

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

fertőző, fertőző

fertőző, fertőző

Google Translate
[melléknév]
breathless

unable to breathe easily

lélegzetelállító, fakadó

lélegzetelállító, fakadó

Google Translate
[melléknév]
dizzy

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

szédült, keringő

szédült, keringő

Google Translate
[melléknév]
fatal

resulting in death

halálos, fatális

halálos, fatális

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[melléknév]
feverish

having or caused by a fever

lázszerű, lázos

lázszerű, lázos

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[melléknév]
swollen

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

duzzadt, dagadt

duzzadt, dagadt

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[melléknév]
asthma

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

asztma

asztma

Google Translate
[Főnév]
bird flu

a dangerous disease among birds, especially poultry, that can be transmitted to humans and sometimes kill them

madárinfluenza, avian influenza

madárinfluenza, avian influenza

Google Translate
[Főnév]
Covid-19

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus called coronavirus that causes fever, tiredness, a cough, etc., and in some cases can kill, originated in China and later became a pandemic

Covid-19

Covid-19

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[Főnév]
diarrhea

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

hasmenés

hasmenés

Google Translate
[Főnév]
hay fever

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

szénanátha, allergiás nátha

szénanátha, allergiás nátha

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[Főnév]
HIV

the virus that causes a very dangerous disease called AIDS, transmitted through blood or sexual activity

HIV

HIV

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[Főnév]
measles

a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

kanyaró

kanyaró

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[Főnév]
plague

a dangerous disease spread by rats that causes fever and swellings, often kills if infected

pestis, járvány

pestis, járvány

Google Translate
[Főnév]
stroke

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

szélütés, agyvérzés

szélütés, agyvérzés

Google Translate
[Főnév]
blister

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

hólyag, bőrkeményedés

hólyag, bőrkeményedés

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[Főnév]
lump

a swollen area under the skin, usually caused by a sickness or injury

daganat, púp

daganat, púp

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[Főnév]
rash

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

kiütés, bőrkiütés

kiütés, bőrkiütés

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[Főnév]
scar

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

hegvastagság

hegvastagság

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[Főnév]
swelling

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

duzzanat, daganat

duzzanat, daganat

Google Translate
[Főnév]
collapse

a situation in which a person suddenly falls down or loses consciousness because of tiredness or an illness

összeomlás, baleset

összeomlás, baleset

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[Főnév]
fatigue

a feeling of extreme tiredness that is usually caused by physical or mental overwork or exercise

fáradtság, kimerültség

fáradtság, kimerültség

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[Főnév]
fracture

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

törés

törés

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[Főnév]
to bounce back

to regain health after an illness or become successful again after facing difficulties

felépül, újra sikeressé válik

felépül, újra sikeressé válik

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[ige]
to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

panaszkodni valamiről, fájdalmát kifejezi

panaszkodni valamiről, fájdalmát kifejezi

Google Translate
[ige]
to faint

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

elájulni, eszméletét veszti

elájulni, eszméletét veszti

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[ige]
to infect

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

fertőzni, megfertőzni

fertőzni, megfertőzni

Google Translate
[ige]
addict

someone who cannot stop taking, using, or smoking a substance

független, szenvedélybeteg

független, szenvedélybeteg

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[Főnév]
carrier

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

hordozó, vektor

hordozó, vektor

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[Főnév]
epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

járvány, járványkitörés

járvány, járványkitörés

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[Főnév]
pandemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

járvány, epidémia

járvány, epidémia

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[Főnév]
outbreak

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

kitörés, járvány

kitörés, járvány

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[Főnév]
parasite

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

parazita

parazita

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[Főnév]
shiver

a brief shaking movement of one's body as a result of fear or being cold

remegés, borzongás

remegés, borzongás

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[Főnév]
worn out

exhausted because of too much physical work

kimerült, elfáradt

kimerült, elfáradt

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[melléknév]
stuffy

having difficulty breathing through one's nose, often due to a cold or allergy

eldugult, tömött

eldugult, tömött

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[melléknév]
to chafe

(of a body part) to become sore or irritated due to being rubbed against something

fésülni, dörzsölni

fésülni, dörzsölni

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[ige]
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