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Vocabular Avansat pentru TOEFL - Arhitectură
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre arhitectură, precum „erect”, „renovate”, „lumber”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
the study or art of building and designing houses
arhitectură
relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building
arhitectural
a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together
ciment
wood that has been cut into specific pieces to be used for building purposes
cherestea
a substance that is a mixture of sand, cement, and water, used for fixing bricks and stones in a building
mortar
a material with a soft texture that is a combination of sand, water, and lime which is used to cover walls and ceilings to smooth their surface
ghips
a long bar of iron or metal that supports the weight of a building
grindă
a structure consisting of metal poles with wooden planks on them that are put against a building so that workers can climb it or stand on it while constructing the building
schelărie
to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it
consolida
to make a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it
renova
a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building
fundaţie
to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position
ridica
a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production
plan
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure
demola
a heavy metal ball hanging from a crane that is struck against a building to destroy it
minge de demolări
a large, powerful vehicle with a wide steel blade at its front that is used to destroy buildings or move earth
buldozer
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
fatada (arhitectura)
the skilled trade or craft of working with stone, bricks, or other masonry materials to construct buildings, walls, or other structures
zidărie
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings
structura curbata
a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.
terasă
a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach
cabana
a small roofed building with open sides, usually in a garden
chioşc
an arch-covered passage along the side of a group of buildings
arcadă
a large building or hall where people are gathered to attend a concert, public speech, play, etc.
auditoriu
an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama
amfiteatru
(architecture) used to describe the building style prevalent in Western Europe in the 12th-16th centuries, whose characteristics are high ceilings, tall pillars, pointed windows and arches that are mostly made of stone
gotic
of characteristics of a highly ornate and detailed style in European art, architecture, or music from the 17th to early 18th century
Stil baroc
reflecting the architectural or decorative style that was common in America during the 18th century, particularly the period it was under British rule
colonial
denoting or relating to Queen Victoria or her reign from 1837 to 1901
victoriană
