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Розширений Словниковий Запас для TOEFL - Architecture
Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова про архітектуру, такі як «зводити», «ремонтувати», «пилом» тощо, які потрібні для іспиту TOEFL.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building
архітектурний, архітектурна
a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together
цемент
wood that has been cut into specific pieces to be used for building purposes
лісоматеріали, дилет
a substance that is a mixture of sand, cement, and water, used for fixing bricks and stones in a building
розчин, цементний розчин
a material with a soft texture that is a combination of sand, water, and lime which is used to cover walls and ceilings to smooth their surface
штукатурка, гипс
a long bar of iron or metal that supports the weight of a building
балка, металева балка
a structure consisting of metal poles with wooden planks on them that are put against a building so that workers can climb it or stand on it while constructing the building
скелями
to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it
укріпити, підсилити
to make a building or a place look good again by repairing or painting it
ремонтувати, оновлювати
a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building
фундамент, основа
to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position
зводити, будувати
a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production
детальний план, технічний креслення
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure
знести, руйнувати
a heavy metal ball hanging from a crane that is struck against a building to destroy it
руйнівна куля, демонтажна куля
a large, powerful vehicle with a wide steel blade at its front that is used to destroy buildings or move earth
бульдозер, бульдозер
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
фасад, обличчя будівлі
the skilled trade or craft of working with stone, bricks, or other masonry materials to construct buildings, walls, or other structures
кам'яна кладка, будівництво
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings
арка, дуга
a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.
тераса, платформа
a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach
кабана, хатинка
a small roofed building with open sides, usually in a garden
бесідка, альтанка
any of the apartments in a condominium
квартира в кондомініумі, кондо
an arch-covered passage along the side of a group of buildings
аркада, кринжа
a large building or hall where people are gathered to attend a concert, public speech, play, etc.
аудиторія, концертний зал
an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama
амфітеатр
(architecture) used to describe the building style prevalent in Western Europe in the 12th-16th centuries, whose characteristics are high ceilings, tall pillars, pointed windows and arches that are mostly made of stone
готичний
of characteristics of a highly ornate and detailed style in European art, architecture, or music from the 17th to early 18th century
бароко
reflecting the architectural or decorative style that was common in America during the 18th century, particularly the period it was under British rule
колоніальний, в колоніальному стилі
denoting or relating to Queen Victoria or her reign from 1837 to 1901
викторианський, який відноситься до Вікторії
