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Pokročilá Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Architecture
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o architektuře, jako je „erect“, „renovate“, „lumber“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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Kartičky
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Kvíz
the study or art of building and designing houses
architektura
relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building
architektonický, architektonická
a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together
cement
wood that has been cut into specific pieces to be used for building purposes
dřevo, pila
a substance that is a mixture of sand, cement, and water, used for fixing bricks and stones in a building
malta, maltový
a material with a soft texture that is a combination of sand, water, and lime which is used to cover walls and ceilings to smooth their surface
sádra, omítka
a long bar of iron or metal that supports the weight of a building
nosník, kovový nosník
a structure consisting of metal poles with wooden planks on them that are put against a building so that workers can climb it or stand on it while constructing the building
lešení
to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it
zmocnit, posílit
to make a building or a place look good again by repairing or painting it
rekonstruovat, obnovit
a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building
základ, fundament
to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position
zvyšovat, stavět
a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production
podrobný plán, technický návrh
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure
zbořit, zničit
a heavy metal ball hanging from a crane that is struck against a building to destroy it
demolice koule, bourací koule
a large, powerful vehicle with a wide steel blade at its front that is used to destroy buildings or move earth
buldozer, buldozer
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
fascáta, přední strana
the skilled trade or craft of working with stone, bricks, or other masonry materials to construct buildings, walls, or other structures
zednictví, zednické řemeslo
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings
oblouk, klenba
an apartment on top of a tall building
penthouse, byt v posledním patře
a private room that is mostly used as bedroom
komnata, pokoj
a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.
terasa, plataforma
a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach
chatka, boudy
a small roofed building with open sides, usually in a garden
altánek, kiosek
any of the apartments in a condominium
byt v kondominijním domě, kondominium
an arch-covered passage along the side of a group of buildings
arkáda, pokrytý průchod
a large building or hall where people are gathered to attend a concert, public speech, play, etc.
auditorium, sál
an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama
amfiteátr
(architecture) used to describe the building style prevalent in Western Europe in the 12th-16th centuries, whose characteristics are high ceilings, tall pillars, pointed windows and arches that are mostly made of stone
gotický
of characteristics of a highly ornate and detailed style in European art, architecture, or music from the 17th to early 18th century
barokní
reflecting the architectural or decorative style that was common in America during the 18th century, particularly the period it was under British rule
koloniální, v koloniálním stylu
denoting or relating to Queen Victoria or her reign from 1837 to 1901
viktoriánský, v souvislosti s viktoriánskou érou
